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C- reactive protein (CRP)
"C-reactive protein: A plasma protein that rises in the blood with the inflammation from certain conditions.
"C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the plasma proteins known as acute- phase proteins: proteins whose plasma concentrations increase (or decrease) by 25% or more during inflammatory disorders.
"CRP can rise as high as 1000-fold with inflammation. Conditions that commonly lead
to marked changes in CRP include infection, trauma, surgery, burns, inflammatory
conditions, and advanced cancer. Moderate changes occur after strenuous exercise,
heatstroke, and childbirth. Small changes occur after psychological stress and in
several psychiatric illnesses. ..."
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?ArticleKey=8425
Cabinets and Kitchens -- Formaldehyde -free
C.A.R.E.S. For Life Foundation
Chemical Awareness, Research, Education and Solutions
PO Box 852
La Veta, CO 81055
Toll Free: 866-742-3310
Voice: 719-742-3310
Fax: 719-742-5468
E-mail: toxicfree@rmi.net
http://www.toxicfree.org/
This site is set up as frames . . . works on my computer only with MicroSoft, which is
not my favorite browser. -- barb
CAFF -- Community Alliance with Family Farmers
http://www.caff.org/
California
California Anti-SLAPP Project - Dedicated to First Amendment Rights
SLAPPs (Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation).
http://www.casp.net/
- Introduction
What are SLAPPs?
"SLAPPs -- Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation -- are civil complaints or
counterclaims (against either an individual or an organization) in which the alleged
injury was the result of petitioning or free speech activities protected by the First
Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. SLAPPs are often brought by corporations, real
estate developers, or government officials and entities against individuals who oppose
them on public issues. Typically, SLAPPs are based on ordinary civil tort claims such as
defamation, conspiracy, and interference with prospective economic advantage.
http://www.casp.net/intro.html
California Citizens for Health
Please get involved! -- barb
"We are a grassroots advocacy organization committed to protecting and
expanding consumer natural health choices. We initiate and monitor legislation
with the goal of ensuring access to health information and the freedom to choose
health treatments and supplements. ..."
http://www.citizenshealth.org
Campaign for Planning Sanity
Local Community Support for Adverse Planning & Development Applications -- UK
http://www.planningsanity.co.uk/
- MastSanity
"We are a voluntary organisation dedicated to supporting, advising and actively aiding
and representing local campaigns fighting the current mobile phone and Tetra mast
invasion that is sweeping the country. We are also determined to help and support
Local Councils who find themselves bullied and harassed by the Operators and
Government legislation. ... We are NOT against mobile phones- the use of which is a
personal choice. The point is that we should have a CHOICE over the insane siting of
the masts that go with them. ..."
http://www.mastsanity.org/MastSanity.htm
Campaign for Truth in Europe
"Health News from around the world."
http://www.campaignfortruth.com/Eclub/250303/index.htm
CAN - Citizens Awareness Network -
" We are a grassroots, volunteer organization concerned with environmental pollution
and health issues surrounding exposure to toxins. The scientific community and the
nuclear industry have undermined citizen's confidence in their ability to understand
atomic power and its effects. CAN seeks to demystify these issues, with the goal of
enabling citizens to reclaim democratic control over their environment and develop
strategies for the prevention and elimination of pollution."
http://www.nukebusters.org/
Canada
- The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment
http://www.cape.ca/
- The Canadian Neurotoxicity Information Network
"Neurotoxicity is described as an adverse change in the structure or function of the
nervous system following exposure to a chemical agent, (1)."
http://www3.sympatico.ca/cnin/
- CCOHS - Canadian Centre for Occupational and Health Safety
Indoor Air Quality: A Legitimate OSH Concern
"... The reason IAQ problems are difficult to determine is that building occupants are
exposed to not one but several adverse conditions. For example, you might not think
that the slight emissions from furniture, carpets, photocopiers, or the perfume worn by
your co-workers could be harmful, but in combination they can affect your health.
Again, these effects are impossible to trace accurately, but the condition does have a
name: Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS). ..."
http://www.ccohs.ca/headlines/text27.html
- Chemical Injury Relief Foundation (CIRF)
http://www.cirf-hub.ca/
- CASLE - Citizens for a Safe Learning Environment
This site is loaded with valuable information! Visit and learn -- whether or not you are
in the field of education. YOUR health may depend on what you learn here. -- barb
http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/Education/CASLE/
C- reactive protein (CRP)
"C-reactive protein: A plasma protein that rises in the blood with the inflammation from certain conditions.
"C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the plasma proteins known as acute- phase proteins: proteins whose plasma concentrations increase (or decrease) by 25% or more during inflammatory disorders.
"CRP can rise as high as 1000-fold with inflammation. Conditions that commonly lead
to marked changes in CRP include infection, trauma, surgery, burns, inflammatory
conditions, and advanced cancer. Moderate changes occur after strenuous exercise,
heatstroke, and childbirth. Small changes occur after psychological stress and in
several psychiatric illnesses. ..."
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?ArticleKey=8425
- Dalhousie University: Environmental Health & Safety Home Page
http://is.dal.ca/~ehs/index.htm
- Environmental Health Group - Canada
http://www.interlog.com/~environ/
- Environmental Illness Society of Canada (EISC/SCSE)
La sociÈtÈ canadienne pour les sensibilitÈs environnementales
http://www.eisc.ca/index.html
- Eco Web
http://community.web.net/ecoweb/index.html
- Halifax, Nova Scotia
See EHN's Articles section at
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/a.htm#Halifax
- Health Canada
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/english/
- Cosmetics Programme
Health Canada's Cosmetics Program has the mandate to protect the health of
Canadians by minimizing the risk associated with the use of cosmetics marketed in Canada.
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hecs-sesc/cosmetics/index.htm
- PROPOSED INGREDIENT LABELLING REGULATIONS PUBLISHED IN
CANADA GAZETTE PART 1
"... [S]eeking input by June 11, 2004."
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hecs-sesc/cosmetics/proposed_amend_cosmetic_regs.htm
- Regulations Amending the Cosmetic Regulations
"... In the case of fragrances and flavours, manufacturers would have the
opportunity to make use of the expressions "parfum" (meaning fragrance)
or "aroma" (meaning flavour) to represent these groups of ingredients.
This is akin to what we have in the US. "Fragrance" or "Flavor" on the label does not begin
to inform the public of the fact that modern fragrances and flavors are petrochemically derived.
Also listing adverse health events is not demanded as they are for drugs, yet petrochemically
derived medicines are noted for causing the same sort of symptoms as are flavors and fragrances. -- barb
http://canadagazette.gc.ca/partI/2004/20040327/html/regle2-e.html
- Healthy Environment
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/healthyenvironment/index.html
- Nova Scotia's sites:
-- end Canada --
Canaries - NO ACCEPTABLE RISK - Campaign
"Our intention is to join together the millions of Americans currently in the acceptable
risk population and their supporters into one voice advocating for a safer non-toxic
world for all. Please join today as a member of our coalition."
Linda McElvers
http://www.noacceptablerisk.com/
A Canary's Eye View
http://www.loudzen.com/canary/index.html
CanaryNews
- MCS: Health & Environment
http://www.mcshealthenviron.org/
- Lynn Lawson in the news
A special treat: Lynn Lawson is interviewed. However, NBC5DFW's report is not quite
accurate. Lynn IS safe in her home, which is not more toxic than outdoors, and she doesn't
"prefer spending her days outdoors" (winter in Illinois is pretty cold). Lynn tells us: "What
I am spraying in our kitchen is a bottle filled with vinegar and water, not an aerosol." Also, she
provided the producer a lot of info on fragrances, which wound up on the cutting room floor because
the producer needed to stick to her topic: aerosols and air fresheners.-- barb)
http://nbc5dfw.healthsurfing.com/1999/12/06/
- Staying Well in a Toxic World: Understanding Environmental Illness,
Multiple Sensitivity, Injuries, Sick Building Syndrome
By Lynn Lawson.
Staying Well ... is not just a self-help book. Instead, it discusses what our illness says about
our world. It takes on the larger issues of politics, the environment, history, sociology and the
medical establishment. 488 pp. 1993
Available through EHN
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/books/bookordr.htm
- STAYING WELL -- new millennium update (Copyright 2000). The little book can stand
alone as an excellent resource, but you'll be really well-served if you order both the original
and the newly available update for the New Millennium, which is 80 pages long and includes
the latest info on books and other resources. To order directly from Lynn Lawson, send
$8 plus $2 Shipping & Handling
(Illinois residents add $0.64 sales tax).
Make check out to Lynn Lawson and send it to:
Staying Well
P.O. Box 1732
Evanston, IL 60201
Cancer information
To keep families in touch during important life events, see CaringBridge.com
http://www.caringbridge.org/
Try preventing cancer! Now there's a concept. Remember, while you hear about cancer genes,
the truth is most cancers are environmentally caused. So, unless you want to become a
money-maker for an already huge industry, try getting to know your consumer products . . .
then switch to ORGANICs and safer, more eco-friendly, fragrance-free products. YOU can do
something about your health. Start by stopping believing the advertising slogans, jingles, hype
and poop. AND, take a minute to write to the FDA if you feel the public has a right to know
about the toxins used to make our modern synthetic perfumes in a plethora of products.
Reference FDA Petition 99P-1340 and write to fdadockets@oc.fda.gov. And then check out
your favorite carcinogenic chemicals; notice . -- barb
CAM (Complementary and Alternative Medicine)
What is complementary and alternative medicine?
http://nccam.nih.gov/health/whatiscam/
ATRAã a form of vitamin A, used for leukemia patients ...
A biological agent used without chemotherapy appears to offer a
disease-free future to patients with rare leukemia
Posted By: News-Medical in Pharmaceutical News; Published: Monday, 7-Jun-2004
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=2248
Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity to Humans
http://193.51.164.11/monoeval/crthall.html
For definition of Groups see Preamble Evaluation
http://193.51.164.11/monoeval/eval.html
Thirteen OSHA-Regulated Carcinogens
"Without establishing PELs, OSHA promulgated standards in 1974 to regulate
the industrial use of 13 chemicals identified as potential occupational carcinogens.
2-acetylaminofluorene
4-aminodiphenyl
benzidine
bis-chloromethyl ether
3,3'-dichlorobenzidine
4-dimethylaminoazobenzene
ethyleneimine
methyl chloromethyl ether
alpha-naphthylamine
beta-naphthylamine
4-nitrobiphenyl
N-nitrosodimethylamine
beta-propiolactone
"Exposures of workers to these 13 chemicals are to be controlled through the
required use of engineering controls, work practices, and personal protective
equipment, including respirators. See 29 CFR 1910.1003-1910.1016 for specific
details of these requirements. "
NIOSH POCKET GUIDE TO CHEMICAL HAZARDS: APPENDICES
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/nengapdx.html#b
Throughout EHN's site, you'll see the caveat that the information provided is just that.
Information. Anything that strikes your fancy or validates your intuitive feelings should be
discussed in full with your health care practioner. Print it out and take it along on your visit.
Could it be that cancer is "incurable" because WE don't want to give up our reliance upon all
of our cosmetics and all of our other synthetically scented products used for personal care, as
well as household and janitorial cleaning and maintenance chores? (This includes pesticides,
which in turn includes disinfectants, as they are classified as pesticides.) Is cancer incurable
because we don't want to give up our "right" to have x-rays every time we turn around?
Despite the advertising, x-rays -- mammograms, full-body screenings -- don't prevent
or cure cancer . . . in fact, radiation is an acknowledged cause of cancer. Despite warnings
about alcohol and tobacco, we prefer to continue our living our life our way. Is cancer truly
incurable because we are imbued with our lifestyle? Do we not see the downside of living through
chemistry? I'll guarantee you that many of the harbingers who are living with MCS will state
that the living through chemistry isn't necessarily "better." I think we all should try for
Safer Living Through Safer Products, Proved Safer Before Marketing. Perhaps, if we did that,
each of us would start making a difference in our lives and the lives of our family. Maybe then
we'll find that asthma, MCS, . . . cancer is PREVENTABLE. Prevent "it" and you don't have
to worry about curing "it"! There are safer, alternative products. Buy and use them.
Do I know a little about cancer and its devastating effects? Yes, but fortunately, beyond three
false alarms raised, not personally. Early on was possible luekemia . . . subsequent blood tests
proved that a dieseas I'd not have to endure at that time (35+ years ago). Then, a false reading
on a PAP test. But instead of going in for surgical procedures, I had the PAP repeated. No
problems. And then, in May 1998, following 11 months being ostracized to a more toxic office in
my former workplace, I was diagnosed with a fast-growing ovarian mass. I didn't rush into
surgery when the CA 125 came back with a very low reading . . . I wanted to see my 60th birthday
with my family all gathered 'round. Besides, in my very being was the notion that the surgery
would have been a success, but a scented someone or something would have sent my blood
pressure soaring, and all the drugs would have sent me to the great beyond. As it turns out, I
turned to acupuncture. A third sonogram, requested by my acupuncturist the end of October 1998
proved that my ovary was healthy . . . I had a benign pedunculated tumor masking as an
ovarian mass. But, I did live with that ovarian mass diagnosis from early May for five and a
half months . . . and I certainly had that feeling of being broadsided by the diagnosis, which really
had confirmed my own suspicions that something was definitely wrong. I still live with my
tumor and use acupuncture and Chinese herbs for pain management . . . and with hope, we'll send
it packing. But cancer has been close to me, through my family.
My father had his lower jaw removed, along with 2/3 of his tongue, the glands in his neck
and his top rib due to cancer at age 60, in 1962. Dad smoked. He had been a handsome man. He
lived with the effects of that surger for seven years. He taught himself to speak again and returned
to his practice of chiropractic within a couple of months. Dad died in August 1969 three weeks
before his 67th birthday from the effects of a stroke . . . also a smoking-related risk.
My father-in-law, also a smoker, also developed cancer of the jaw -- the side opposite my father's.
He underwent his surgery nearly five years after my father had his. My father-in-law's cancer
spread to his lungs and he died in August 1968, 11 months following surgery. If you take time
zones into consideration, it was to become a year to the day before my father died.
My mother developed cancer of the larynx, coming on with a sudden and then lasting case of
laryngitis in May 1975. In January 1976 she had a biopsy taken, which confirmed her illness. She
refused surgery having experienced my father's plight with him. She did take cobalt treatments
and continued working until the day after Labor Day, 1976. She died Sept. 30, three weeks
before her 63rd birthday.
My mother-in-law never really smoked, although in the early years used to fancy herself an
after dinner smoker. She never inhaled, and blinked at the smoke lot -- the effect of her smoking
was not fancy in the least, but it may have saved her. She finally gave up that activity upon the
death of her husband. She lived a rather long, relatively healthy life, dying just five days before
her 98th birthday in 1998. She suffered a broken hip in October 1998 and, while she survived
the surgery, she could not win the battle against congestive heart failure and pneumonia.
My brother had basal cell carcinoma that had to be surgically removed from his eye.
Between my hubby and me, one out of four parents lived a rather long, healthy life. That one
was never a real smoker. Surgery for oral cancers are disfiguring, to say the very least.
Think twice before putting that tobacco product in your mouth.
The following links are for your consideration, to broaden your horizons. EHN and I do not make
any recommendations as to therapies, practioners, legal help, products . . . not even humor.
We do make links available for your perusal and edification. Please share information with
your healthcare practioners and your legal team. -- barb
Cancer and Cosmetics . . . It's no longer just EHN saying See the Connection!!!!!
For more information on Cancer, and particularly Breast Cancer, please visit:
CancerIQ
http://www.canceriq.org
Cancer Prevention
The Best Control II
by Steve Tvedten
"In 1900 cancer (malignant growths) accounted for only 4% of the U. S. deaths; this figure
rose to 15% in 1958 when Rachel Carson expressed concern it might rise even further.
Today we know I of every 2.5 Americans will get cancer and, I believe, the figure (unless
we stop acting like lemmings) will rise to virtually everyone by the year 2000."
http://www.thebestcontrol.com/bestcont/cancer.htm
- Donate to EHN when purchasing Best Control II CD. Thanks to Linda!
The price is $149.95 as of September 2004. It's a fraction of what you'll pay for poisons and then
for dealing with the adverse health events as a result of those poisons. I consder this a wise investment.
If you click on the link below, you will bounce to a page that will take you to an online shopping cart.
EHN will be given a donation as a result of your purchase. EHN thanks YOU and Steve's team.
http://www.nice2people.com/ehn-order.htm
Cancer Prevention Coalition, Inc. (CPC)
Dr. Samuel Epstein
http://www.preventcancer.com/
Cancer Research Center of America, Inc
Dr. James Coleman
"Cancer Research Center of America, Inc. has determined what are the major causes
and sources of breast cancer and fatal breast cancer. This new information has aided
us in developing detailed, comprehensive and superior questionnaires for use in
determining what a woman can and must do to prevent a first occurrence or
recurrence of these diseases. "
http://www.cancerresearchamerica.org/edu.html
- Environmental Working Group
As I see it, spinning off of the work Betty, several others and I did with Health Care Without
Harm, came the information on cosmetics and fragrances by the EWG. As we brought info to the
attention of HCWH through our working group, it first fed their website, and then we'd learn
of EWG's reports such as Not Too Pretty and then suddenly, their Safe Cosmetics Campaign.
All great efforts. Glad they could run with it . . . Wish more of you would learn from it. -- barb
- Chronology of Cosmetics & Personal Care Products Content
February 2007 - EWG NEWS RELEASE:
"Fragrances Hide Toxic Chemical Ingredients -- A major loophole in federal
law allows fragrance manufacturers to hide potentially hazardous chemicals in
product scents, including substances linked to allergies, birth defects, and even
cancer. ..."
http://www.ewg.org/issues/siteindex/issues.php?issueid=5005
- Not Too Pretty
The report all pregnant women should read . . . more importantly, read if you are planning a
pregnancy. Remember, "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." -- barb
http://www.nottoopretty.org/
- Dr. Mercola
One Out of Five Cosmetics May be Contaminated With Cancer-Causing Impurity
http://www.mercola.com/2007/mar/1/one-out-of-five-cosmetics-may-be-contaminated-with-cancer-causing-impurity.htm
- Mesothelioma Cancer Center (ASBESTOS -CAUSED CANCER)
Call: 1,800,272.3786 or remember: 1.800.ASBESTOS
Mesothelioma Cancer Center is committed to providing the latest, up-to-date
informatgion to our visitors in the hopes of spreading awareness about the dangers of
asbestos exposure and mesothelioma. This website offers a one-stop resource on all
asbestos issues ranging from occupational exposure, steps to take after receiving a
mesothyelioma prognosis and where to find the nearest mesothelioma doctors in
your area.
http://www.asbestos.com
- Dr. Janette Sherman, Physician - Author - Activist - Mom
Dr. Sherman has written Life's Delicate Balance and
Chemical Exposure and Disease Diagnostic and Investigative Techniques -- barb
http://www.janettesherman.com/
Also see:
Breast Cancer (below)
SEER - Surveilance, Epidemiology, and End Results
http://www.seer.cancer.gov/
SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1973-1999 - PDF files
All material in this report is in the public domain and may be reproduced or copied
without permission; citation as to source, however, is appreciated.
http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1973_1999/
Mammograms
I've never had one, plan never to have one. TheAmerican Cancer Society says radiation
causes cancer. I choose not to subject my healthy breasts to the radiation of a mammogram.
I nursed my three children, never took "the pill," and never took any hormone replacements.
See Thermography. -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/m.htm#Mammogram
August 1, 2002 -- I just found this information, which I feel validates my beliefs
- Cancer Prevention
by Ron Kennedy, M.D., Santa Rosa, California
"Mammography
"There also are iatrogenic (doctor caused) breast cancers. In 1971, the National
Academy of Science published a report revealing that for every rad of x-ray exposure,
the risk of breast cancer increased by one percent. Nine months later the ACS and NCI
promoted a mammography project in which 300,000 women were enrolled and were
told that the dose of radiation would be perfectly safe, and that the procedure might
pick up breast cancer and save their lives. The minimum dose women received in this
procedure was two rads per mammogram. Some centers administered five rads and
some ten rads. Think of that ã an increase in cancer risk of two percent, five percent,
or ten percent by a single test for cancer ã without being informed of the risks! ..."
http://www.medical-library.net/sites/cancer_prevention.html
- Of mammograms and millirems
The lowdown on radiation risks from routine breast X-rays
"Little is known about the risks of radiation exposure from routine mammograms, experts say."
By Francesca Lyman; MSNBC CONTRIBUTOR
http://www.msnbc.com/news/722231.asp
- 50 Harmful Effects of Genetically Modified Foods
http://www.cqs.com/50harm.htm
- Abandoning The Safety Net
http://www.savedrclark.net/safetynet.htm
- NIEHS UC Berkeley Center
Community Outreach and Education Program
http://socrates.berkeley.edu/mutagen/center.outreach.html
- Prevention is the Real Deal
;Hearts with Soul
By Dr. James Coleman
"...Many credible studies, including those by the National Cancer Institute, have well
documented that a strong correlation exists between an increase in the incidence of
breast cancers and the use of mammograms. Unquestionably, the radiation used in
mammograms is a known human carcinogens. The mainstream medical community
tries to minimize the danger of mammograms with the overused trite phrase of "risk vs.
benefit." The plain truth is that the risk is well documented while there is absolutely
no medical proof of any benefit. ..."
http://heartswithsoul.com/cprevention.htm
- A Flawed Study in Opposition to the Value of Breast Self Examination
By James W. Coleman, Ph.D.
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/colesbe.htm
I have never had a mammogram and began refusing them in my 30s, when they were a routine
part of Kaiser's Multiphasic. It took backbone to say "No" to doctors who tried to convince me
that I was oh so very wrong. I hope to live long enough to be vindicated on this stand, just
as I've been vindicated on my stand against HRT. For more information see EHN's section on
Mammography.
By the way, my expressed feelings do not reflect the opinion of EHN board or members, these are
my own beliefs. -- barb
Also see
REVENTING BREAST-CANCER:
The story of a Major, Proven, Preventable Cause of This Disease.
John W. Gofman, M.D., Ph.D. 1996.
Chapter 1 - Our Conclusion: A Large Share of Breast-Cancers Need Not Occur
"We begin this book with our bottom line, because we think the advice of Sara Jeannette
Duncan is good: "If you have anything of importance to tell me, please, please
begin at the end!" So here is our conclusion:
"Breast-cancer is a largely preventable disease, and we reach that good news because of
our finding that a large share of recent and current breast-cancer in the United
States is certainly due to past medical irradiation of the breasts with x-rays --- at all ages,
including infancy and childhood. Much of today's radiation dosage is preventable,
without any interference with necessary diagnostic radiology, and hence many future
breast-cancers need not occur. ..."
http://www.ratical.org/radiation/CNR/PBC/chp1F.html
Thermography
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/t.htm#Thermography
Toxin-Associated Cancers
Environmental Medicine, Part 1: The Human Burden of Environmental Toxins
and Their Common Health Effects
by Walter J. Crinnion, ND
http://www.thorne.com/altmedrev/fulltext/med5-1.html
X-Ray
Please, give your close attention to the work of John W. Gofman, M.D., Ph.D. -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/x.htm#X-Rays
IF I were interested in breast health, as well as brain health, I'd explore the toxins in our
commonly and unwittingly used consumer products such as synthetic fragrances,
fertilizers and pesticides. Just what is known about those chemicals over long-term usage?, in
combination?, synergistically? I am exploring . . . why don't you, too?-- barb
Alkalize For Health.org & .net -- Stop the Cancer Epidemic!
http://www.alkalizeforhealth.net/
Alliance for Lung Cancer, Advocacy, Support and Education
Alternative Cancer Therapies
1993 by Richard Walters
http://essiac-info.org/Walters.html
Alternative Medicine.com
Hitting Cancer With Everything We've Got
BY TOM KLABER
http://216.205.123.2/digest/issue38/38054.shtml
American Cancer Society
Found through AC's search engine
AnnieAppleseedProject
A woman with breast cancer and an attitude
http://store.yahoo.com/annieappleseedproject/annsbio.html
The Answer to Cancer
http://theanswertocancer.com/
Ask Noah about Cancer
References from New York Online Access to Health in English and Spanish. -- barb
http://www.noah-health.org/english/illness/cancer/cancer.html
Bladder cancer
"...People at increased risk due to industrial exposure include textile workers, painters,
hair-dressers, and people who work with in the leather, metal, or rubber industry. ..."
Dr. Koop
http://www.drkoop.com/conditions/ency/article/000486.htm
Brain Tumor Biology Laboratory
http://www.bogler.net/lab/fr_people.html
Breast Cancer
This information does not necessarily reflect the opinion of EHN, its board or its members.
My opinion pieces are always labeled "barb" and usually appear in Italics. If you've been around
some of the pages of EHN's site, you know I don't do mammograms. I do believe in breast
self-exam and clinical breast exam. And if something suspicious is found, I'd first go to
thermography.
And then, on the subject of fragrances . . . I do wish fragrances would be considered as a possible
cause of various cancers. These chemical concoctions contain carcinogens, hormone disrupters,
irritants, neurotoxins, sensitizers and teratogens. Anywhere along our time from embryonic
development and puberty, we should be studying what these chemical soups are doing to our
bodies and the bodies of our children and the creatures with whom we share this planet. -- barb
IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CANCER
As knowledge about the immune system grows, scientists are devising ways,
using the body's own defenses, to attack cancer
by Lloyd J. Old; Scientific American
http://www.scientificamerican.com/0996issue/0996old.html
The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
(Part of the World Health Organization)
IARC's mission is to coordinate and conduct research on the causes of human cancer,
the mechanisms of carcinogenesis, and to develop scientific strategies for cancer control.
The Agency is involved in both epidemiological and laboratory research and
disseminates scientific information through publications, meetings, courses, and
fellowships.
http://www.iarc.fr/
International Union Against Cancer
http://www.globalink.org/glob/
Irish Cancer Society - Carcinogens
A table worth studying. -- barb
http://www.cancer.ie/information/carcinogen/
Man Details Breast Cancer Fight [His.]
By Lauran Neergaard / Associated Press
http://www.safe2use.com/pesticides/male-breast.htm
Plastics and Breast Cancer
http://www.zerowasteamerica.org/Plastics&BreastCancer.htm
Rachel's #723 - What Causes Breast Cancer? - April 26, 2001
http://www.rachel.org/bulletin/index.cfm?issue_ID=1993
Dr. Janette Sherman
Physician Author Activist Mom
http://www.janettesherman.org/
- More on Mammograms
"Thursday, March 7, 2002, Letters to the Editor, The Washington Post, Page A20
" In regard to the Feb. 22 front-page article about mammograms:
First, a mammogram does not prevent cancer; it can only find an existing cancer.
"Second, safer methods of diagnosis (without X-rays) are available, including thorough
physical examinations, ultrasound, MRI and thermography. The last takes a heat picture
showing the physiological function breast tissue. Thermography is available in France,
Australia and some centers in the United States. Given that every mammogram, indeed
every X-ray procedure, carries an increased risk of causing cancer, development of this
safe, non-radiation technique should be a priority. ..."
JANETTE D. SHERMAN, MD
Alexandria, Virginia
http://www.janettesherman.org/updates.html
Books:
- Life's Delicate Balance
"Life's Delicate Balance defines and documents known causes of breast cancer, and
emphasizes the means of prevention. ..."
http://www.janettesherman.com/books.html
- Chemical Exposure and Disease
Diagnostic and Investigative Techniques
"Written by a physician-toxicologist after examining some 8,000 patients over a 25 year
span, this book is a must for every person asking the question "Why?" Why did I get
sick? Why is the cancer rate so high? Why was my child born with birth defects? ..."
On same page as Life's Delicate Balance, just scroll down for this one. -- barb
http://www.janettesherman.com/books.html
Study Sets Off Debate Over Mammograms' Value
By GINA KOLATA; New York Times; HEALTH; December 9, 2001
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/12/09/health/womenshealth/09MAMM.html
Print version -
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/12/09/health/womenshealth/09MAMM.html?pagewanted=print
Sick and Suspicious
By BOB HERBERT; OP-ED COLUMNIST; New York Times, September 4, 2003
"SAN JOSE, Calif. ã While I.B.M. officials deny it, evidence is being offered by stricken
employees that unusually large numbers of men and women who worked for the
giant computer corporation over the past few decades have been dying prematurely.
"I.B.M. employees, and relatives of employees who have died, are claiming in a series of
very bitter lawsuits that I.B.M. workers have contracted cancer and other serious
illnesses from chemicals they were exposed to in semiconductor and disk-drive
manufacturing, laboratory work and other very basic industrial operations. ..."
http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/04/opinion/04HERB.html?ex=1063689749&ei=1&en=095cf0a1d772a2fa
Printer: http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/04/opinion/04HERB.html?ei=1&en=095cf0a1d772a2fa&ex=1063689749&pagewanted=print&position=
Throat and Larynx Cancers
By Miriam P. Rogers, EdD, RN, AOCN, CNS
My mother died of cancer of the larynx in 1976 just three weeks before her 63 birthday . . . she smoked. -- barb
http://health.discovery.com/diseasesandcond/encyclopedia/3056.html
Ultrasound exam may cut breast biopsies by 40%
By Lauran Neergaard / Associated Press
http://www.detroitnews.com/menu/stories/28340.htm
Women's Cancer Resource Center
http://www.wcrc.org/
Canadian Breast Cancer Network
Cancer Charities
Cancer Class Action Suit
This link not working right now ... barb
Cancer Council, New South Wales
http://www.nswcc.org.au/
Cancer Guide: Steve Dunn's Cancer Information Page
The Cancer Industry: The Classic Expose on the Cancer Establishment
New Updated [1996] Edition © 1996 by Ralph W. Moss, Ph.D. Published by Equinox Press
Cancer Information Online, Where to Get
Cancer Initiators
Health & Energy
http://healthandenergy.com/cancer_initiators.htm
C4: Cancer Opportunities in the New Millennium
(Cancer IS big business! -- barb)
Cancer Prevention Coalition, Inc.(CPC)
Dr. Samuel S. Epstein
Professor of Occupational and Environmental Medicine at the School of Public Health,
University of Illinois Medical Center Chicago
http://www.preventcancer.com/
Cancer Shock in Cosmetics -- This News article appeared in the
UTUSAN - Konsumer - newspaper article, published December 1998
Healthy-Communications.com
http://www.healthy-communications.com/konsumer1.html
Cancerolytic Herbs: A History of Suppression
http://www.altcancer.com/lysis.htm
CanSearchTM: Online Guide to Cancer Resources
Carcinogens, Known and Suspected
Carol Franc Buck Breast Care Center
http://breastcarecenter.ucsfmedicalcenter.org/healthcareteam.html
Chemicals and Cancer
Childhood Cancer: A growing problem
Environmental Health Perspectives Volume 106, Number 1, January 1998
http://ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/child1998/full/106-1/focus.html
ChronicIllNet
-- Cancer Research, Press Release
Colon Cancer
Common Dreams
http://www.commondreams.org/
Commonweal Cancer Links
http://www.commonweal.org/weblinks.html#anchor881286
COMPASSIONATE PRESCRIBING OF MARIJUANA
http://www.majority.com/cma2.html
Cosmetics, Personal Care Products, Household Products, and Cancer
http://ntfp.globalserve.net/sporter/alkalizeforhealth/cosmetics.htm
DES (diethylstilbestrol) - a synthetic hormone
Dump Milk and Dairy Page
http://www.notmilk.com/ailmenu.html
Epstein, M.D., Samuel S.
Professor of Occupational and Environmental Medicine at the School of Public Health,
University of Illinois Medical Center Chicago
http://www.preventcancer.com/epstein/eppage.htm
Books by Samuel S. Epstein, M.D.:
- The Breast Cancer Prevention Prevention Program, 2nd Edition
"The book that takes the cancer establishment to task"
By Samuel S. Epstein M.D., David Steinman and Suzanne Levery, 1998
http://www.preventcancer.com/cpc/books/bcp.htm
- GOT (Genetically Engineered) MILK!
The Monsanto rBGH/BST Milk Wars Handbook*
Collected Writings 1989-2001
(With an Introduction by Ben & Jerry, and a Foreword by John Hagelin, Ph.D.)
"This is an internet book which will be published in March 2001 by Seven Stories
Press. Ordering information: Seven Stories Press, 140 Watts Street, New York, NY
10013; telephone 212-226-8760; fax 212-226-1411; email info@sevenstories.com"
http://www.preventcancer.com/cpc/books/index.htm
- The Politics of Cancer Revisited
East Ridge Press, 1998
http://www.preventcancer.com/cpc/books/poc.htm
- Press Releases: By Category (1995-2002)
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/pr_cat.htm
- The Safe Shopper's Bible
D. Steinman and S. S. Epstein. New York, September, 1995:
MacMillan Publishing Company
http://www.preventcancer.com/cpc/books/ssb.htm
- CARCINOGENIC HAZARDS OF MAINSTREAM INDUSTRY
PERSONAL CARE AND COSMETICS PRODUCTS
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/sept16,00.htm
- Dirty Dozen
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/sept21,95.htm
and also at:
http://www.preventcancer.com/conference/sept22,95.htm
- Label fragrances - Bill HR
5238 1947, Introduced by Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D, IL)
Safe Notification and Information For Fragrances Act (SNIFF)
http://www.preventcancer.com/cpc/press/sept21,00.htm
- Perfume: Cupid's Arrow or Poison Dart
http://www.preventcancer.com/cpc/press/feb7,00.htm
- Press Releases: By Category (1995-2002)
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/pr_cat.htm
- Prevent Cancer Coalition
(Prevent Cancer Coalition is also listed below.)
http://www.preventcancer.com/
- Talks by Dr. Epstein
Killing Leukemia Cells By Their Own Sword
Newswise; University of California, San Diego; 1-Feb-01
http://www.newswise.com/articles/2001/2/BCR-ABL.UCD.html
X-Rays a leading cause of cancer
" ... for some reason mammography centric media and medicine have completely overlooked the much safer thermal imaging technology..."
http://www.ioa.com/~dragonfly/news/xrays.html
Environmental Cancer Research Program
Northeastern University, Boston
http://www.neu.edu/ecrp/welcome.html
Essiac Information Page
Devra Davis, Ph.D.
When Smoke Ran Like Water
Tales of Environmental Deception and the Battle Against Pollution
http://chronicle.com/free/v49/i09/09b00701.htm
Fluoride
Truth Can¼t Be Hidden; Fluoride Causes Cancer
BY WILLIAM CARMICHAEL
http://www.hghoralspray.com/harmful_ingredients/fluoride_toxic.htm
Also see EHN's General Links, page F, Fluoride
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/f.htm#Fluoride
The Guardian
Make-up kit holds hidden danger of cancer
New study claims legal loopholes allow beauty products to contain deadly toxins
By Amelia Hill; Sunday April 7, 2002; The Observer
http://www.observer.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,6903,680265,00.html
Harvard Center for Cancer Prevention
http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/cancer/
Healthy Communications - Health, Awareness and Harmony
Shelley Kramer
Public Health and Cancer Prevention Educator
Los Angeles Director of the Cancer Prevention Coalition
888 377 8877
310 457 5176
Fax 310 883 2082
email: helthcom@aol.com
http://www.healthy-communications.com/
Herbal Treatments - History and Controversy
Josef M. Issels, MD/ Issels Treatment
http://www.alternativemedicine.com/healthcenter/issels/centers.html
Immune System Enhancement
Immunology Medical Associates
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/immune/imindex.htm
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
World Health Organization.
http://www.iarc.fr/
Klinik St. Georg
Meditherm GmbH & Co. KG
Rosenheimer Str. 6-8 . 83043 Bad Aibling/Germany
Tel.: int. +49 (0) 8061-398-0 . Fax: int. +49 (0) 8061-398-454
e-Mail: info@klinik-st-georg.de
In Deutsche and English
http://www.klinik-st-georg.de
Liver cancer rates jump 70 percent in 20 years - March 10, 1999
Cable News Network
" Rise in hepatitis B and C cases led to increase, researchers say
... Death rates from other liver cancers were increasing at a similar pace, they found. "
The liver is responsible for processing all toxins, including superfluous toxins found
in synthetic pesticides and synthetic fragrances used in personal care and cleaning/
maintenance products. -- barb
http://www.cnn.com/HEALTH/9903/10/liver.cancer/
Living Downsteam: An Ecologist Looks at Cancer and the
Environment
Lymphoma
Marin Breast Cancer Watch
Note: Link will open new page -- close to return to EHN. -- barb
http://www.breastcancerwatch.org
Melanoma Patients Information Page
http://www.mpip.org/
Molecular Medicine, Institute for
http://www.immed.org/
The Moss Reports Q&A
http://www.ralphmoss.com/brochure.html
- SHUTTING DOWN REVICI - From The Cancer Chronicles #19
© January 1994 by Ralph W. Moss, Ph.D.
Note: Dr. Revici died January 8, 1998 at the age of 101. -- barb
http://www.ralphmoss.com/revici.html
- National Toxicology Program (NTP) - NIEHS
Oral Cancer
People Against Cancer
Cancer & Alternative Medicine
Breast, Lung, Pancreatic, Skin, Colon, Ovarian, Cervical
"In the treatment of a sick person, the doctor must
be free to use a new therapeutic measure,
if in his judgment it offers hope of saving life,
re-establishing health, or alleviating suffering."
DECLARATION OF HELSINKI
Adopted by the World Medical Assembly
1964, Helsinki, Finland
http://www.peopleagainstcancer.com/default.htm
New York Times Article Discusses Rise in Child Cancers
Note: the NY Times archives articles, but they are available for a price.
http://www.chem-tox.com/cancer/NYTIMES.HTM
Orthomolecular Treatment of Cancer
A.Hoffer PhD MD FRCP
http://www.islandnet.com/~hoffer/
Ovarian
Pau D'Arco
Prevent Cancer.com
aka: Cancer Prevention Coalition
Dr. Samuel S. Epstein, Chairman of the CPC
http://www.preventcancer.com/
Prostate and Breast cancers -- rBGH (Posilac)
Radiation from Medical Procedures in the Pathogenesis of
Cancer and Ischemic Heart Disease: Dose-Response Studies with
Physicians per 100,000 Population
John W. Gofman, M.D., Ph. D.
Professor Emeritus, Molecular and Cell Biology
University of California, Berkeley
http://www.ratical.org/radiation/CNR/RMP/
- X-rays may kill, Berkeley professor says
He cites own nationwide radiation study
November 22, 1999
By William Brand; STAFF WRITER
(Frankly, I do not have dental xrays made, nor do I have mamograms. -- barb)
Find through search:
http://www.newschoice.com/newspapers/alameda/tribune/default.asp
Dr. Emanuel Revici
- The Practice of Emanuel Revici
http://www.kkorinsmd.net/revici1.htm
- Revici's Natural Cancer Protocol
by Eva Urbaniak, N.D.
From Well Being Journal Vol. 7, No. 6 ~ November/December 1998
by Eva Urbaniak, N.D.
"...His work deserves much more attention and incorporation into mainstream
medicine. Let us hope that cancer sufferers will seek out and find the doctors who are
carrying on his phenomenal work. "
http://wellbeingjournal.com/revici.htm
Risk Factors and Protective Factors for Diseases and Injuries
http://ushpp.org:8082/risk1.htm
San Francisco Chronicle
Sapient Health Network: Women's Health Place
Scots study may link deodorant to breast cancer
By Sue Leonard; October 31 1999; SCOTLAND; The Sunday Times
http://www.sunday-times.co.uk/news/pages/resources/sunday_times_searchpage.html
Silent Spring Institute
Researching the environment and women's health
http://www.silentspring.org/index.html
-- end cancer links --
top of page
Candida
Candles
- Black Soot
http://www.eisc.ca/blacksoot.htm
- Black Soot Deposition (BSD) - EPA Report: Candles & Incense
http://www.ksl.com/dump/news/cc/series/candepa.htm
- A Burning Dilemma
E/The Environmental Magazine
http://www.eisc.ca/burning-dilema.htm

Candle Soot
Note: I've been taught a trick by David Brown of Dirt Cheap Organics
Candle Soot links will open a new page. Close the links to return to EHN's site. -- barb
http://candlesoot.com
- Dear Annie & Doug in YES!
...aromatherapy candles burning in an unvented office ...
http://www.yesmagazine.org/12Climatechange/yesbuthow.html
- Defective Candles Lead Poisoning
http://www.dldewey.com/cand799.htm
- Don't blow off candle safety -- watch the wicks
CNN with WEBMD.com - February 1, 2000
http://www3.cnn.com/2000/HEALTH/alternative/02/01/scented.candles.wmd/
- EPA - Candles and Incense as Potential Sources of Indoor Air Pollution:
Market Analysis and Literature Review
EPA 600/R-01/001; March 2001
http://www.epa.gov/ord/NRMRL/Publications/600R01001.htm
- Homeowners Soot Damage Discussion
Cathy Flanders
http://disc.server.com/Indices/41692.html
- Lead There Be Light: Some candle wicks emit toxic fumes
By Liz Lynch
HealthSCOUT Reporter
http://www.healthscout.com/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Af?ap=55&id=66153
- Lead Wicks
Note: I've been taught a trick by David Brown of Dirt Cheap Organics
Lead Wicks links will open a new page. Close the links to return to EHN's site. -- barb
This is a discussion board.
http://www.leadwicks.com/
- Let's Gossip About Candlemaking
Discussion board. -- barb
http://disc.server.com/discussion.cgi?id=129598&article=15477
- JAMA: Research Letters -- Lead Exposure From Candles
http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v284n2/full/jlt0712-6.html
- MSNBC
- Public Citizen joins the struggle for lead-free wicks!
- Product Recall: Xanadu Candles Recalled for Posing Fire Hazard
"On March 8, 2001, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) announced the
Xanadu Candle Company of Guatemala was voluntarily recalling nearly 3 million candles. ..."
http://aolsvc.health.webmd.aol.com/content/article/3736.234
- Scented Candles and Indoor Air Pollution - Criterion Labs
"... In addition to the damage caused by this soot to home furnishings and the ventilation
system, there may also be a health hazard associated with breathing the sub-micron
particulate soot, especially among the elderly, children, and those with compromised
respiratory systems. These small particulates bypass the body¼s defense mechanisms,
and can be breathed deep into the lungs, and become embedded in the lining of the
lungs."
Use your browser's Find Command. And my two bits' worth: Too bad folks don't understand
that while their bodies may be able to process the initial load of superfluous toxins, sooner or
later they, too, will fall ill to one of the chronic illnesses -- the rates of which are burgeoing. -- barb
http://www.criterionlabs.com/archives.htm
- Scented Candles Kill Pet Birds!
by Monica Sudds Certified Avian Specialist
President Beakers Parrot Society
Iowa State Coordinator for the American Federation of Aviculture
http://www.birdlink.com/Info/candle.html
- Some Candles Emit Dangerous Levels Of Lead
A University of Michigan School of Public Health study of candles purchased from
stores in southeast Michigan shows that some candles on the market today are made
with wicks that have either lead or lead cores that emit potentially dangerous levels of
lead into the air.
http://www.unisci.com/stories/19994/1007992.htm
- US Scented Candles Study
http://www.lead.org.au/lanv7n4/L74-9.html
-- end candles --
Canola Oil
CAPAY - FARM FRESH TO YOU
http://members.xoom.com/FarmFresh/index.html
New URL, but I can't get into it -- barb
http://farmfresh.homepad.com
Where deliver? In N. California, we deliver in most San Francisco, Marin,
Contra Costa, Berkeley-Oakland-Alameda, San Mateo and San Jose areas ...
[plus others, click on frame to find out.]
CAPOW (Coalition Against Poisoning Our World)
http://members.xoom.com/oneearth/capow/page2.html
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- AIM: Symptoms of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
http://209.153.232.170/index2.cfm?CatID=1&subCatID=5
- Environmental Health Perspectives
http://ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/docs/2000/108-12/forum.html#beat
Oxygen Mix Saves Lives
Doctors at Toronto General Hospital have invented a device that can eliminate
carbon monoxide (CO) from the body three times faster than conventional
treatment. Conventional treatment calls for giving the patient pure oxygen, but
the Toronto researchers found that delivering a mix of oxygen and carbon
dioxide clears CO from the body faster. The new device requires only simple
modifications to the regular oxygen masks and tanks already found in
ambulances and hospitals.
Researcher Joseph Fisher says that CO is the leading cause of fatal poisoning in
the industrialized world. Because symptoms of poisoning can swiftly progress
to coma and even death, it is critical to eliminate CO from the exposed patient's
body as soon as possible.
- Protocol for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
by Albert Donnay, MHS, Environmental Health Engineering
President, MCS Referral & Resource
http://www.mcsrr.org/resources/articles/P11.html
Carbonless Copy Paper (CCP)
Carbyl
Also see EHN's page on Pesticides and Inerts
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/pestcide.htm
Carcinogens
Cardiovascular Diseases
Also see EHN's General Links, page H, Heart
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/h.htm#Heart
- Air pollution 'can thicken blood'
"Air pollution thickens the blood and increases the likelihood of inflammation, according
to research.
"The study may help explain why poor air is linked to an increased risk of heart attacks
and stroke, as well as worsening respiratory problems.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/4277113.stm
- BIOMARKERS of MCS
Abnormal Medical Tests and Physical Signs Associated with Multiple Chemical Sensitivity
Compiled by Albert Donnay, MCS Referral & Resources, adonnay@mcsrr.org,
410-362-6400, 2/1999, rev'd 8/2000
"Cardiac: tachycardia, other arrhythmia, mitral valve prolapse (Ziem 1997), abnormal
echocardiogram (Bell 1998a, Baldwin 1998a)"
http://www.mcsrr.org/resources/biomarkers.html
- Cardiovascular Toxicants
environmental defense
http://www.scorecard.org/health-effects/explanation.tcl?short_hazard_name=cardio
- The Environmental Aspects of Cardiovascular Disease
By William J. Rea, MD, FACS,
Environmental Control Unit, Brookhaven Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
http://www.aehf.com/articles/A15.htm
- Environmentally Triggered Cardiac Disease
William J. Rea, MD
"This study was supported by The Human Ecology Research Foundation of the Southwest. "
http://www.aehf.com/articles/A18.htm
- Heart Attacks Tied To Air Pollution
Dr. Mercola
Don't pollute your own air, and the air of untold others, by wearing or using petrochemically
derived fragrances and pesticides. If your city is pushing pesticides, even if they are telling
the public that it is OK because its only an herbicide, stand up for cleaner air.-- barb
http://www.mercola.com/1997/archive/heart_attacks_tied_to_air_pollution.htm
- Heart attacks 'triggered by air pollution'
By Roger Dobson and Severin Carrell; 27 April 2003
"Small rises in urban air pollution can trigger an increased number of potentially
fatal heart attacks, an international study has discovered. "
Folks, petrochemically derived fragrances and pesticides are known air pollutants! -- barb
http://millennium-debate.org/suntel27ap033.htm
- Profile of Patients with Chemical Injury and Sensitivity
By Grace Ziem1 and James McTamney2
Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol 105; supplement 2, March 1997
http://www.herc.org/news/ehp/ziem.html
Cards
Includes electronic greeting cards -- barb
- Care2
"The #1 Environmental Network for Healthy Living and a Healthy Planet"
You'll find not only a wide range of info on our environment, but gems like this:
DAILY QUACK UP! Q: How do you stop a skunk from smelling? A: You hold his nose!
I can't get close enough to some perfume abusers ... if I could, maybe I could use this trick to
keep them from "smelling!" -- barb
http://www.care2.com/
Care for Kids (Pesticide Safety)
"Nothing is more important than the health and safety of our children." -- Jane Seymour
http://www.careforkidsnow.org/
The Carey Brothers -- On the House
http://www.broadcast.com/shows/onthehouse/tips/february00.html
CaringBridge.com
http://www.caringbridge.org/
CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME CREATES NEW PROBLEMS FOR EMPLOYERS (CTS)
January 1995
(It could as easily be MCS -- barb)<BR>
Carpets
EHN does not endorse any product or service, and none is intended or implied.
We bring you this information as a service.
Also see EHN's page on Flooring
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/f.htm#Flooring
Green carpets coming to Sacramento! -- barb
Greener standards loom for carpets
More rec ycled fiber is sought in state offices.
By Andrew McIntosh -- Bee Staff Writer
Published 12:01 am PDT Tuesday, June 13, 2006; Story appeared in Business section, Page D1
At long last. Now greener carpets are not necessarily safe for the already chemiclly injured, but
it is an important step in the right direction. Time we all start demanding safer carpets for
those areas where carpets are deemed necessary by others. -- barb
http://www.sacbee.com/content/news/environment/story/14267198p-15078949c.html
Rachel Carson Council
CAS Abstract Services
Cassandra Project, The
"To raise public awareness and alert Public Sector organizations of potential Y2K related
health and safety risks, and interruption of basic and essential services ..."
http://cassandraproject.org/home.html
Cassini (Saturn space probe with plutonium cargo)
Cats
Claremont Wilkie is tired of being a "red herring." She is a cat, renowned for her "biting
sarcasm." Claremont has about had it with the medical industry and its flacks
who'd far prefer to blame illnesses on cats, cockroaches and dust mites without once
giving thought to the toxin s in all of the personal care and household cleaning and
maintenance products. The chemicals that adversely affect the people in any household also
adversely affect the health of their fabulous pets with whom they share their home ... and
planet Earth. -- barb
- Cat Faeries, the first Internet shopping site for cats...
http://www.catfaeries.com/
- Litters . . . only suggestions!
- Cat Country Organic
"The odor control of this litter is exceptional with no chemicals or perfumes used."
3/27/01 - Claremont and her mommy like this litter, but just learned of the one recommended by Gwen -- barb
http://www.mtnmeadowspet.com/prod01.html
- Critter Country Organic
"A small animal, reptile, snake, and all critter bedding/substrate."
- WORLD'S BEST CAT LITTER - recommended by Gwen
http://www.worldsbestcatlitter.com/
CATs (Californians for Alternatives to Toxics)
"[CATs] is dedicated to preventing harm caused by the unwise use of toxic
chemicals in the environment, particularly pesticides. To achieve this goal,
CATs serves as a clearinghouse for information and strategic action.
Our focus is on problems that occur in Northern California
and actions that benefit people around the world."
http://www.alternatives2toxics.org/
- Wine Grapes & Pesticides: Sonoma and Napa Counties
If you drink wine and beer: BUY ORGANIC! Use your search engine to find sites for
"organic wine" or ask your local wine merchant to stock organic wine and beer. -- barb
http://www.alternatives2toxics.org/main.htm
CEFCA (pronounced "Kef-Ka")
Chronic Fatigue & Immune Dysfunction Syndrome,
Environmental Illness,
Fibromyalgia,
Candida, and
Allergies (Food and Multiple Sensitivities).
http://www2.interaccess.com/montage/cefca/
CEI (Competitive Enterprise Institute)
"The Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI) is a pro-market, public policy group
committed to advancing the principles of free enterprise and limited government.
Founded in 1984 by Fred L. Smith, Jr., CEI emphasizes the marketing and
implementation of classical liberal ideals.
" CEI utilizes a five-point management approach to affecting public policy: analysis,
education, coalition building, advocacy and litigation. Its purpose is to advance the
free-market agenda, believing limited government and competition best serve the
public interest.
"A non-profit, tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code, CEI relies entirely on donations from corporations, foundations, and private
individuals with an interest in restoring individual liberties and economic freedom. All
contributions are tax deductible."
http://www.cei.org/
- Annual Report
Read the whole thing, but page 2 is worth viewing on screen. Just don't read it
if your blood pressure is high!
Go into thier homepage, click on "About CEI" at the top of their screen, then click on
their Annual Report, which is on then on the left. It will download, if you have
"Acrobat Reader" (http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep.html/),
as it is a PDF file. -- barb
Cellphones or cell phones -- See EHN's EMF/EFM
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/e.htm#EMF
Celsius to Fahrenheit / Fahrenheit to Celsius Converter
Zoran.net
http://www.zoran.net/olu/convert_cf.asp
Center
- Center for Biological Diversity
"... Combining conservation biology with litigation, policy advocacy, and an innovative
strategic vision, the Center for Biological Diversity is working to secure a future for
animals and plants hovering on the brink of extinction, for the wilderness they need
to survive, and by extension for the spiritual welfare of generations to come. ..."
There's lots going on here. Would it were there was a race to save MCSers! -- barb
http://www.biologicaldiversity.org
- Center for Children's Health and the Environment
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
As of July 8, 2002, none of their fact sheets reflect roles played by synthetic scents.
I've written to them, suggesting they explore EHN's site. Let's see what happens. -- barb
http://www.childenvironment.org
- Center for Empirical Medicine
The Center for Empirical Medicine is a publishing organization that brings to light
issues central to the public's health. Its research includes the philosophy and history of
medicine, 'natural' or integrative medicine, and its mission is dedicated to the public's
right to objective information.
Harris L. Coulter, Ph.D.
http://www.empiricaltherapies.com/
- Center for Environmental Health
http://www.cehca.org/
Center For Ethics and Toxics (CETOS)
http://www.cetos.org/
- Cancer/Cosmetics
http://www.cetos.org/geneinteg.html
- An Oily Mess
"You may not know our name, but we're an integral part of your everyday life" -
Rhone-Poulenc Inc.
"In 1995, the very first genetically engineered cotton crop entered our food supply. ... "
http://www.cetos.org/articles/urgent.html
- Political Perspective on the Use of Pesticides
"Council members, esteemed guests and citizens of Fort Bragg. My name
is Marc Lappe'. I direct the not for profit Center for Ethics and Toxics in
Gualala. I am extremely grateful for this opportunity to talk with you
about public and private concerns over the use of pesticides. First, I
would like to clear up a misconception some persons have about
'opposition to pesticides.' People like myself who oppose the unbridled
use of chemical controls for pests and unwanted vegetation are sometimes
thought to be espousing a radical, leftist line. In my own case, nothing
could be further from the truth. When it comes to pesticides, I am an
arch conservative. Let me explain.
"As I understand it, a convervative holds the view that personal freedom
is the most important value. This freedom plays out with the right for
self-protection, use of ones own private property, and the right to be
free of governmental intrusion. These views start from the principle
of liberty. The strongest supporter of liberty was the philosopher,
John Stuart Mill. His view was that the greatest liberty is that liberty
which is consistent with liberty for all. The only restriction on liberty
is that its operation not harm others. Mill also argued forcibly against
anyone giving up his own freedoms. I believe that the present pattern
of laissez faire pesticide use in our County jeopardizes each of these
principles of liberty.
"At first glance, permitting individuals to use whatever pesticides they
want on their own private property would seem to be totally consistent
with the conervative agenda. Use of chemical killers under ones own
control is akin to the right to bear arms. But like having a gun, using
a pesticide is a tightly circumscribed "right". I am free to carry a gun
as long as it is not concealed, it is used in self-defense or form
lawful taking of game, and it doesn't harm anyone. The myth is, like
guns, pesticides never killed anyone--only people who use them
recklessly or with disregard of the safety of others. Using
pesticides--any pesticide--is very much akin to carrying a loaded gun.
"There is virtually no one who can use pesticides in the environment
and respect Mill's definition of liberty. No one can use pesticides on the
scale presently intended by most in the timber industry and secondarily
by wine grape growers without risk of harm to others. That harm is both
direct--to users and unsuspecting persons downstream or downwind of
"private land" operations--and indirect, through the contamination of
the environment generally. No one can use a pesticide on a large scale
and absolutely guarantee that it will not escape their own property.
Pesticides do not respect fences or any other artificial boundary.
Pesticide drift, percolation into the water supply and build up in
tissues of fish, fowl or wildlife is the rule not the exception.
Pesticides are intended to increase personal liberty by freeing us from
unwanted agricultural pests, fungal blights or structural pests. But if
that freedom is at the risk of compromising the freedom of others, it is
an empty freedom. ..."
10/22/02 -- Currently not available online, but soon to again be available.. -- barb
- A Toxics Bill of Rights
"Preamble:
All persons have a right to an environment which is sufficiently free of
controllable contaminants or pollutants to support their health, growth
and well-being. Human activities to assure these ends increasingly rely on
technical and chemical innovations to enhance the manufacture and
production of products and agricultural commodities. While many of
these innovations are deemed necessary for people to achieve comfort,
enhanced productivity or increased goods and products, most carry
with them high costs in terms of secondary toxic effects and resultant
risks to health. A case in point is the mass contamination of aquifers
and water service systems in the United States with chlorinated solvents
used to assist the manufacture of metal and machinery parts in the
aircraft, industrial, and commercial sectors throughout the last century. ..."
10/22/02 -- Currently not available online, but soon to again be available. -- barb
Center for Environmental Citizenship
http://www.envirocitizen.org/index.html
- Center for Health Environment and Justice (CHEJ)
http://www.chej.org/
- Center for Occupational & Environmental Medicine
Suggested safe substitutions for personal products
Allan D. Lieberman, M.D. - Medical Director
The center is fragrance-FREE! -- barb
" The Center for Occupational and Environmental Medicine specializes in treating
patients with environmentally triggered health problems, including injuries sustained
as a result of exposure to chemicals in the environment. The Center, in operation
since 1978, is located off South Carolina Interstate 26 in North Charleston. Our 6,500
square foot Center consists of medical, laboratory, and testing facilities. It was
designed and is run to be as safe an environment for our patients as possible ‚ it is a
strictly smoke and scent free facility, utilizing specialized air filtration throughout the
building, water filtration systems, non-toxic cleaning products, and completely non-toxic
pest control. "
You MUST register as a patient to use this site. -- barb
http://www.coem.com/
- Center for Regulatory Effectiveness (CRE)
http://www.thecre.com/
- Regulatory Advocacy
"...CRE's mode of operation is to undertake work on a range of issues for a number of
firms, so the Center does not represent per se any particular member of an industry.
CRE is supported by a number of trade associations and private firms, usually in the
form of a monthly contribution to support the Center's activities. Although CRE
participants who contribute to the Center are given an opportunity to designate a
particular issue to be addressed by the Center and to review CRE's work product prior
to its dissemination, they do not control either the content or the papers that the
Center ultimately files in a given regulatory proceeding. Consequently, such work
product represents the views of CRE and does not necessarily represent the position
of all of CRE's contributors. ..."
http://www.thecre.com/regreview/index.html
- Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology (CROET)
- Peter S. Spencer, PhD, FRCPath - CROET Director & Senior Scientist
http://www.ohsu.edu/croet/spencer.html
- CROET research programs
address issues that affect Oregon's workforce. Overall, we are examining
four major themes or questions: What are the effects of low-level chemical
exposures? How can we prevent and repair damage to the nervous system?
How do "nature" (genes) and "nurture" (workplace and other environments)
interact to cause disease and injury in the workplace? What is the impact
of drug use and abuse in the workplace?
http://www.ohsu.edu/croet/research.html
- Links to Environmental Health and Pesticide Information Resources
http://www.ohsu.edu/croet/enviro.html
- Home Page: CROET - Oregon Health Sciences University (OHSU)
http://www.ohsu.edu/croet/index.html
The Center for Resource Solutions (CRS),
"... based in San Francisco, brings together diverse interests to implement
practical resource solutions. Our national and international programs promote
clean and efficient energy use, encourage sustainable economic growth, and
help preserve the environment for present and future generations.
http://www.resource-solutions.org/programs.htm
- Centers for Independent Living (CIL) -- US and Canada
For an extensive list, you may wish to visit ILUSA
- Alaska State Independent Living Council
http://www.labor.state.ak.us/silc/index.htm
- California
- Canada
- Florida Independent Living Council
http://www.flailc.org/
- Idaho State Independent Living Council (SILC)
http://www2.state.id.us/silc/index.htm
- Illinois, Statewide Independent Living Council of
http://www.fgi.net/~silc/
- Marin (California) Center for Independent Living
http://4.21.247.58/index.html
- MARYLAND STATEWIDE INDEPENDENT-LIVING COUNCIL
http://www.mdarchives.state.md.us/msa/mdmanual/26excom/html/22ind.html
- MISSOURI STATEWIDE INDEPENDENT LIVING COUNCIL
http://www.dese.state.mo.us/divvocrehab/Silc.htm
National Council on Independent Living
http://www.ncil.org
- New Horizons Independent Living Center, Inc. (Arizona)
http://www.northlink.com/~nhilc/
- New York State Independent Living Council, Inc.
http://www.nysilc.org/
- Oklahoma Statewide Independent Living Council
http://www.nchrtm.okstate.edu/silc/
- Paraquad, Inc. - Independence for people with disabilities
St. Louis, MO
This site is quite a find for those living with MCS! -- barb
http://www.paraquad.org/map.html
- Fragrance-Free Environments and No -Fragrance Spaces--
Not just a personal preference, but a Vital Matter of Health
(The author, Roberta K. Rigsby, Ph.D., has kindly given permission for you to reproduce this
without seeking reprint permission, but do check it closely for some typos. -- barb 02/02/02)
http://www.paraquad.org/nosmell.htm
- Frequently Asked Questions About Multiple Chemical Sensitivity
(Watch for a few typos ...) -- barb
http://www.paraquad.org/faqmcs.htm
- Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS)
Pardon me, but is that your perfume I'm smelling?
" ... No one would argue the fact that carbon monoxide, an odorless and colorless gas,
is highly poisonous. But change the subject to MCS, and many of those same people will
still affirm that 'if I can't see it, it doesn't exist.' ..."
http://www.paraquad.org/mcs.htm
- Texas State Independent Living Council
http://texsilc.home.texas.net/
-- end CILs --
Center for Complex Infectious Diseases.
"... CCID's focus is away from the clinical categorization of illnesses into such entities as
CFS, FM, MCS, psychosis, etc. Patients are viewed as having multi-system illnesses
due to persisting stealth viral infections. ..."
Central Texas Poison Center - CTPC
The CTPC is a 24-hour poison emergency treatment and information resource for
health care professionals and the public in Central Texas.
http://swinfo.tamu.edu/poison/ctpc.htm
Ceramic Heaters
Ceramic Oxygen Masks & Tygon Tubing
Folks, over and over, I get requests for info on ceramic masks and tygon tubing and I've only
just found a source. I recommend that you contact American Environmental Health
Foundation. AEHF has a catalog of "environmentally safe products." -- barb
E-mail: aehf@aehf.com
http://www.aehf.com
CESAR CHAVEZ
CFIDS (Chronic Fatigue) - CFS - FM - ME
EHN does not endorse any therapy, doctor, etc. The information is here as a resource.
Do your own investigative work. Look at more than just one side of any issue. And, always talk
with your own healthcare or legal professioal. -- barb
See EHN's . . .
GWS Links at http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/g.htm#Gulf
MCS Links at http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/mcs.htm
I suggest that everyone living with ADD, Autism, CIFDS, CFS, GWS, FM, ME , MCS, et al.,
make a concerted effort to keep one's life as free from synthetic fertilizers, flavors, fragrances,
pesticides and other consumer products with high-emitting VOCs (volatile organic
compounds).
In public venues, you have a right to breathe -- believe it or not! -- so ask for your public entity to
institute fragrance-free programs for personal care and to use fragrance-free cleaning and
maintenance products, and promote true Integrated Pest Management practices (least toxic
pesticides used only as a last resort!). There is nothing in fragrance-free policies that
says you don't have to be clean. Clean is not defined by a concoction of petrochemicals
to create a scent, except by the fragrance industry in its ads.
Use the information provided in EHN's petition of the US Food and Drug Administration,
Docket 99P-1340 to document your requests for cleaner air. The Analysis Summary was
performed by a reputable laboratory . . . those chemicals were discovered. And, please write the FDA.
Analysis Summary: http://www.ehnca.org/FDApetition/analysis.htm
FDA Petition 99P-1340: http://www.ehnca.org/FDApetition/bkgrinfo.htm -- barb
Abstracts of Papers Presented at The Bi-Annual Research Conference of the
American Association for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (AACFS)
October 10-11, 1998 -- Cambridge, Massachusetts
http://www.cfids-me.org/aacfs/poster1.html
American Journal of Medicine: Symposium on Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
http://www.cais.net/cfs-news/ajm98.htm
An Effective Natural Therapy for AIDS, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), and
Chronic Fatigue Immune Deficiency Syndrome (CFIDS)
Jonathan Campbell Health Consultant; Natural Therapies for Chronic Illness
http://www.cqs.com/aidstherapy.htm
Brainstorms
The Newsletter of the Greensboro CFS/FMS/MCS Support Group
http://www.ncchem.com/brainsto.htm
California U.S.A CFIDS (CFS) and FMS Resources
Information for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia Patients
http://www-cs-students.stanford.edu/~msimon/cacfssg.html
CDC - Complete Text of Revised Case Definition
Fukuda et al, Annals of Internal Medicine, Vol. 121, December 15, 1994, pp. 953-959.
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/cfs/defined/defined3.htm
The Carousel Network and Melissa Kaplan
Chronic Neuroimmune Diseases
CFS/FM/MCS Information and Support for Sonoma County
P.O.B. 366
Fulton, CA 95439-0366
"The inability of a doctor to diagnose an emerging disease is evidence of a deficiency of
the doctor rather than lack of cooperation in the patient."
http://www.anapsid.org/cnd/index.html
Welcome To CEFCA (pronounced "Kef-Ka")
For Information Contact:
CEFCA Support Group,
P.O.Box 341533, Los Angeles, CA 90034
E-Mail: CEFCASupport@aol.com
Please be patient with e-mail response
http://www.montagestudio.com/cefca/
CFIDS Association of America
Advocacy, Information, Research and Encouragement for the CFIDS Community
PO Box 220398
Charlotte NC 28222-0398
Voice Mail: 800/442-3437
Fax: 704/365-9755
General E-mail: cfids@cfids.org
http://www.cfids.org
- Diagnosis: Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS)
http://www.cfids.org/about-cfids/multiple-chemical-sensitivities.asp
- One to One - A sharing of tips, strategies, ideas and helpful thoughts from
one person with CFIDS to another
" Don't use cologne or fragrances of any kind." Julia [near page bottom]
Look at labels. If the product has the word fragrance, look for another, safer product.
'Vote' with your pocket book . . . you'll improve the air for all, including yourself. -- barb
http://www.cfids.org/archives/1999/1999-3-onetoone.asp
- Readers¼ Forum - Correspondence with the Chronicle editor
"Think before you spray
"Our homes and public spaces must become fragrance-free. Chemicals are making
many of us sick. I can no longer go to church, enjoy a concert or visit the doctor because
there is always someone overscented. But I am not alone. I have CFIDS, fibromyalgia
(FM) and multiple chemical sensitivities (MCS) and am a support group leader. What
all MCS patients have in common is the inability to handle fragrances. So be
considerate of others; you may be forcing them into isolation." Delaine
http://www.cfids.org/archives/2000/2000-4-rf.asp
CFIDS/FM/ME Information Collection, Melissa Kaplan's
CFIDS/M.E./FMS Information Webring!
- CFIDS TREATMENT OPTIONS
by Charles Lapp, MD
http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/Spa/4225/treatment.html
CFS-NEWS - Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Electronic Newsletter
Roger Burns, Washington, D.C.
http://www.cfs-news.org/cfs-news.htm
CFS Nutrition
http://www.cfsn.com/
CFSupport
http://www.geocities.com/cfsnova/index.html
Children and CFIDS
Chronic Fatigue
http://members.tripod.com/~hemochromatose/onderwerpen/24
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome - Building Energy with Nutrients
http://www.mothernature.com/Library/bookshelf/Books/10/47.cfm
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Fibromyalgia
with Diana KarolNagy
http://chronicfatigue.about.com/
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome / Myalgic encephalomyelitis
http://www.cfs-news.org/
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Newsletter CFIDS/ME
See Post #2 -- " 'No Other Illness Like This One': Dr. Bell Finds Dramatic
Abnormalities in CFIDS by Joan S. Livingston, About.com columnist "
http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/CGI/wa.exe?A2=ind0008&L=cfs-news&F=&S=&P=54
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Support Page
ChronicIllNet, Dr. Howard Urnovitz, Berkeley, California
ChronicIllNet Lobby
(Autoimmune Disease, Cancer, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Gulf War Syndrome and more)
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and NADH
by June Butlin
http://www.positivehealth.com/permit/Articles/CFS/but50.htm
[Chronic Fatigue Syndrome] M.E. & FM Manual
http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/1544/
- Chronic Syndrome Support Association (CSSA)
http://www.cssa-inc.org/links.htm
- Co-Cure
"The name 'Co-Cure' stands for'Co-operate and Communicate for a Cure.'
The mailing list has been established with the goal of
furthering co-operative efforts towards finding the
cure for the illness commonly referred to as Chronic
Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) and Fibromyalgia (FM)."
http://www.co-cure.org/
- FM & CFS Advocacy
http://fmcfsadvocacy.healthyplace2.com/index.html
- Human Ecology Action League, Inc. (HEAL)
http://members.aol.com/healnatnl/index.html
- IMMUNE (Cyndi Norman)
http://www.best.com/~immune/
(Archives are available via FTP and the WWW)
Cyndi's site was the very first site I found dealing with a
variety of chronic illnesses. In the early days, any searches
were futile, and then like magic, IMMUNE came into being. Now,
we all know it was through Cyndi's hard work, but at the time it
seemed like magic to me. --barb
Immune Support
"The Largest CFS & FM Site on the Web! "
http://www.immunesupport.com/
The Invisible Illness -- ME CFIDS CFS FM
AN INDEPENDENT SITE - TORONTO BASED , WELCOME
http://cfs-fm.tripod.com/
Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome:
Multidisciplinary Innovations in
Research, Theory & Clinical Practice
http://www.cfs-news.org/jcfs.htm
Kaplan's (Melissa ) CFIDS/FM/MCS Information Collection
http://www.sonic.net/melissk/cfsinfo.html
Keep Hope Alive
Serving the community of people living with health problems such as: HIV, HHV-6,
AIDS, nutrition, immune system, chronic fatigue
http://www.execpc.com/~keephope/keephope.html
Listening to CFIDS: Works by PWCs and others who care
McGill, Dr. Ruth
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome; Aired: October 14, 1996; KRON (NBC, Ch. 4, San Francisco Bay Area)
http://www.kron.com/nc4/healthbeat/stories/cfs.html
OR
Myalgic Encephalopathy (ME)
http://www.cfids-me.org/mpwc/shalala.html
The National CFIDS Foundation
Read their petition . . . -- barb
http://www.ncf-net.org/
- Neurotoxin Discovered in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
"Chronic ciguatera poisoning has already been suggested as a scientific
model for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)," stated Dr. Hokama.
How did so many CFIDS patients eat the Ciguatera poisoned fish? -- barb
http://www.NCF-NET.org/library/neurotoxinPR.html
Prof. Garth Nicolson
Mycoplasma Infections,Gulf War Syndrome
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Chemical Sensitivities
Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Or any one of three or so dozen other
"Chronic Illnesses".
Such as Reiters Syndrome and Mental Illnesses.
http://www.angelfire.com/in/formation1/
Open Your Mind to the Possibilities: L.A. Conference Explores the CFIDS Brain (1993)
By Vicki Carpman
http://community-care.oaktree.co.uk/docs/me0025.txt
- R.E.S.C.I.N.D.
http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/4277/index.html
Richard's Pages on EI/MCS/CFS
Robert's Web Site, Welcome to
(pesticide poisoning)
SSR 99-2p: POLICY INTERPRETATION RULING
TITLES II AND XVI: EVALUATING CASES INVOLVING
CHRONIC FATIGUE SYNDROME (CFS)
http://www.ssa.gov/OP_Home/rulings/di/01/SSR99-02-di-01.html
STRONGE VS. LONDON LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Tell your CFIDS story
UK ME-Web, Home of the
WECAN (Worldwide Electronic CFIDS/M.E. Action Network)
What is CFIDS/CFS/ME?
end CFIDS links
Return to MCS category, subcategory C
Return to top of page.
Charter on Industrial Hazards and Human Rights
"Judgment of the Permanent Peoples Tribunal on Human Rights and
Industrial Hazards; Bhopal, India, October 1992.
[This is a lengthy document. Please visit this site to gain its full impact. --barb]
Preamble
http://www.eastend.com.au/~goble/Acta/charter.htm#T2
"Article 4 Right to organise
" 1. All community members and workers have the right to organise
with other local communities and workers for the purpose of seeking to
ensure a working environment free from hazard. [emphasis mine --bw]
" 2. In particular, the right to organise includes:
(a) the freedoms of expression, association and peaceful assembly;
(b) the right to form local, national and international organisations;
(c) the rights to campaign, lobby, educate and exchange information;
(d) the right to form trade unions;
(e) the right to strike or take other forms of industrial action."
http://www.eastend.com.au/~goble/Acta/charter.htm#T4a
Chat
You may wish to check for Chat Rooms via your search function and Google.
Try as I might, I can't keep up with the growing information available on MCS and
MCS Chats, etc. That is good news. When I first started out, there was very little info
available. It is also bad news. The longer the "experts" have taken the industry's
line of thinking (http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/books/cmaeibri.htm) to heart,
the more millions of people have become ill . . . or prematurely dead. A very sad
commentary. It IS the s, folks. And, it IS indoor air quality that really gets us . . .
and our pets. We all can do something about our indoor air ... make smarter, cleaner air,
purchasing decisions. Let's wake up before it's too late for all. -- barb
Also see Lists
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/l.htm#LISTS
CHEC - Children's Health Environmental Coalition -
http://www.checnet.org/
Cemeteries -- GREEN
- Green Cemetery, Mill Valley, California
Forever Fernwood
I came to learn of Forever Fernwood through EHN member, Elna Widell, who died
April 10, 2005 and chose this cemetery as her final resting place.
You can visit Forever Fernwood online. Choose from Flash, HTML or Espanol. -- barb
http://www.foreverfernwood.com/
- Natural Burials-- in HTML
http://www.foreverfernwood.com/html/ecology/natural_burial.html
- No chemicals, no elaborate coffins, no carved markers-
just eternal rest in a peaceful nature preserve
BY JILL KRAMER; Pacific Sun; December 15, 2004
"... People can now bury their dead at Forever Fernwood in an eco-friendly manner,
using biodegradable materials. They can also preserve the burial site in perpetuity by
purchasing a conservation easement planted with a tree, native grass or wildflowers. Of
course, the old cemetery is still there, and customers can opt for a traditional burial
there, but the new part will be free of all of the usual stone and bronze markers. It
will look like-and will be-a nature preserve. A global positioning system will record
the placement of each burial site. Visitors will be able to walk the grounds with Palm
Pilot-sized devices that will guide them to the grave and screen a video tribute, if
one has been made. ..."
http://www.pacificsun.com/greenburial.html
- And, from Undernews . . .
http://prorev.com/2004/06/fernwood-foreverfirst-organic-cemetary.htm
now via The Wayback Machine
http://web.archive.org/web/20050226001332/http://prorev.com/2004/06/fernwood-foreverfirst-organic-cemetary.htm
- Green Burials
http://www.greenburials.org/
Green Burials, FAQ
This page includes a list of green burial cemeteries for your consideration. -- barb
Chemical Info
Folks, I know there's more to "chemical" than just synthetic fragrances and pesticides, but I ask that when you think chemical, think "petrochemical in fragrances." You have a right to know what you are putting on your body and the bodies of your children. You are also putting fragrance chemicals into the air for all to breathe despite their underlying health concerns -- including pregnancy. AND, you are putting fragrance chemicals in the water, which are affecting our fish and wildlife, and other people downstream, as these chemicals are not washed out in wastewater management practices. If you don't wear synthetic scents in public venues, you and people around you can more fully enjoy the fragrances from Mother Nature, you may find your allergies less active, aromas of food and beverage will be heightened, and you won't have to worry about bioaccumulation of these rather superfluous toxic chemicals in your body, the bodies of your children, or the environment. You may well like "YOUR fragrances," but YOU are worthy of safe products, and we who don't use synthetic scents are worthy of cleaner air. -- barb
|
AACASH EXPORTS - Perfumery Chemicals
http://www.aacash.com/perfume.htm
Aldrich(Free access to MSDS, you just have to register)
All you can eat: Environmental Working Group
Your only source for instant information on pesticides
and other toxic chemicals in your food
http://www.foodnews.org/
American Chemical Council's Phthalates
http://www.phthalates.org/
- American Chemical Society
http://www.acs.org/portal/Chemistry
- Chemical & Engineering News
June 23, 1997
http://pubs.acs.org/hotartcl/cenear/970623/by.html
- CHEMICAL EXPOSURE
Data prompt scientists to track phthalates' pathways in humans
by CHERYL HOGUE
http://pubs.acs.org/cen/topstory/7913/7913notw3.html
- Flavors and fragrances: The chemistry challenges
A truly multidisciplinary approach is needed to provide consumers with the performance
they expect while continuing to meet the regulatory challenges of the industry.
William L. Schreiber; Lewis G. Scharpf, Jr.; Ira Katz
http://pubs.acs.org/hotartcl/chemtech/97/mar/flav.html
- Pheromones: The Chemistry of Attraction?
http://www.acs.org/portal/Chemistry?PID=feature_ent.html&id=99792fbc6bf411d6ef944fd8fe800100
- Screening and testing for endocrine disrupters
Science lags behind U.S. legislative demands.
http://pubs.acs.org/hotartcl/ac/98/aug/endo.html
- WHAT'S THAT STUFF? NEW CAR SMELL
VOCs account for the characteristic 'newness'
May 20, 2002; Volume 80, Number 20; CENEAR 80 20 p. 45; ISSN 0009-2347
http://pubs.acs.org/cen/whatstuff/stuff/8020stuff.html
- Wondernet
I can hardly believe my eyes!!!!!!!! Those very small molecules also go deep into the lungs.
Excuse me, with all the scents worn and used during the last 20 years, doesn't anyone else see the
correlation between our modern ubiquitous scents and rising rates of asthma and other chronic
diseases? And now, kids are supposed to put perfume in a cup and smell it! HORRORS. -- barb
"The Science Behind This Month's Activities
In 'The Nose Knows', children have an opportunity to think about how the sense of
smell really works. By placing perfume in a cup and smelling, children should get the
idea that something from the perfume must have gotten into the air. For the purposes
of these children's activities, we call these molecules "smell molecules". As a result of
the activity, children should understand that the molecules need to get into the air
and then into the nose in order to smell them. Children should be able to smell the
perfume through a napkin and possibly, even through plastic wrap. This will suggest
that the smell molecules are very small.
http://chemistry.org/portal/Chemistry?PID=wondernetdisplay.html&DOC=wondernet%5Cgrownups%5Cgu_smell.html
ANNALS ONLINE
of the New York Academy of Sciences
You can view abstracts or full text from a lengthy list. -- barb
Beautalent Commerce Centre - Chemicals
http://www.tradezone.com/tradesites/beau11.html
BFA: Natural Flavouring Substances
BF Goodrich
KALAMA PRODUCTS AND THEIR USES
Click on the little MSDS buttons, note health hazard info, plus the following statement. -- barb
"NOTE: Health studies have shown that exposures to chemicals pose potential
health risks which may vary from person to person. Therefore exposures to liquids,
vapors, mists , or fumes should be minimized. [Emphasis added.]"
http://kci-freedom.com/kciprod.htm
Bioaccumulation of chemicals
Carcinogens - Known or suspected
The Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory Oxford University
Chemical and Other Safety Information
http://physchem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/carcinogens.html
ChemFinder.com
http://www.chemfinder.com/
Chemical Abstract Services (CAS )
Chemical Awareness
"Background information:
A European NGO-campaign on chemicals policy
By Allan Andersen, The Danish Society for the Conservation of Nature,
Christian Ege Joergensen, The Danish Ecological Council, and Poul Wendel Jessen,
The Danish Consumer Council.
"The whole framework of directives, which make up EU chemicals policy, is now under
revision. It is crucial that environmental and consumer NGO¼s become actively
involved in formulating the chemicals policy of the future. To strengthen NGO efforts,
we ask all NGO¼s and other interested parties to support the Chemicals Campaign
outlined below.
"During the most recent 50 years of industrial development, the production of chemicals
has increased 3-400 times on a global scale. Of the 10-15 million substances known
today, at least 100,000 chemical substances can be found individually as industrially
manufactured-marketed substances.
"We give names to and know chemical formulas of practically all of these substances.
However, even though we have dramatically increased our knowledge of the biological
significance of chemical substances, we know very little - or often nothing at all - about
the biological effects of an overwhelming majority of the man-made chemicals. . . . "
http://www.fbr.dk/chemaware/about/index.html
Newsletter Index
http://www.fbr.dk/chemaware/newslet/index.html
- All I wanted for Christmas was a Toy without poisonous Substances!
http://www.chemical-awareness.com/news.php?nid=10&aid=242
- Fragrance Allergy in Consumers
"[F]ragrance allergy is a big and increasing problem among the consumers. "
This article doesn't contain info on phthalates, but I thought it helpful to add here. -- barb
http://www.chemical-awareness.com/news.php?nid=10&aid=245
- Fragrance allergy - a major problem
Why are consumers (including children) not protected?
By Heidi Soested, The Danish Consumer Council
Includes some fragrance allergy stats from late '80s and early to mid '90s. -- barb
http://www.fbr.dk/chemaware/newslet/issue02/article8.html
- More Than Skin Deep
By Betty Bridges, RN; Issue # 12, December 1st 2000
http://www.fbr.dk/chemaware/newslet/issue12/fulltext.html#article15
- NGO Policies on Chemicals
By Allan Andersen, the Danish Society for the Conservation of Nature
"Several European NGOs have published their own policies or strategies on chemicals. A
few are mentioned below, and main conclusions or recommendations are cited. We
hope that this brief summary may inspire other NGOs in their work with chemicals issues. ..."
http://www.fbr.dk/chemaware/newslet/issue02/fulltext.html#article3
- 20,000 chemicals deemed dangerous
Issue # 11, October 23rd 2000
"By means of sophisticated computer technology the Danish Environmental Agency
has now identified adverse environmental effects or health hazards in 20,000 chemical
substances previously not known to be dangerous. Thus the Agency has brought to light
a major European problem. The industries are prepared to make useful the new
information.
"The threat to environment and health presented by chemicals is a lot more far-reaching
than previously assumed by European authorities. After many years of intensive
studies the Danish Environmental Agency is soon to publish a list of 20,000 chemical
substances with undesired effects on environment or health.
"So far EU has only listed some 5,000 substances as dangerous.
"The 20,000 substances now assessed by the DK Environmental Agency, using computer
modelling, were hardly known previously in terms of their harmful effects. . . . "
http://www.fbr.dk/chemaware/newslet/issue11/article1.html
Chemical Awareness Schools
CAS IS A PARTICIPATING MEMBER OF THE NATIONAL TOXICS NETWORK AUSTRALIA
http://www.spirit.net.au/~rdi/cas/
Chemical Awareness in Schools is a new national forum on toxic
chemicals and children's health. We offer support & Information for
parents who think their children's health might be suffering at school, and
assistance to schools & childcare centres in the form of safe, workable, non
toxic alternatives for Cleaning, Maintenance & Pest Control contracts.
http://www.spirit.net.au/~rdi/cas/noframes.html
Chemical Backgrounder Index
National Safety Council
http://www.nsc.org/ehc/ew/chemical.htm
- Chemical Body Burden
http://www.chemicalbodyburden.org/
- Chemical Casualty Care Office
US Army: MEDICAL MANAGEMENT OF CHEMICAL CASUALTIES HANDBOOK
- Chemical Health & Safety Data, NTP (National Toxicology Program)
http://ehis.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/docs/chem_hs.html
- CHEMICAL INCOMPATIBILITIES
Laboratory Safety at UAH
http://www.uah.edu/admin/Fac/oehs/lab.htm
- Chemical Index -- Chem-Tox
http://www.chem-tox.com/
- Chemical Industry Cover-ups
With all the cover-ups within the chemical industry, and with all of the chemical industry front
organizations and with all the chemical industry's out-and-out attacks on people living with
the various effects of MCS -- chemical injury -- does it surprise me one iota that MCS is not
recognized? I don't think so! Here's just a sampling of industry cover-ups. -- barb
Chemical Industries Newsletter
http://www-cmrc.sri.com/CIN/
- Chemical Industry Archives
a project of EWG
"Chemical companies say that their products are rigorously
tested for health and safety, their facilities are safe for
workers and nearby communities, and their industry is tightly
regulated. Can we believe their claims?
"Not based on their own internal documents, thousands of
which we are publishing on this site for the first time. "
http://chemicalindustryarchives.org/
Chemical Industry Institute of Toxicology (CIIT)
http://www.ciit.org/
- Chemical Injury
Also see EHN's pages:
Environmental Injury or Environmental Health
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/e.htm#Environmental
MCS Links
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/mcs.htm
- CHEMICAL INJURY
Allergy, Sensitivity & Environmental Health Association
Includes info on fragrances. -- barb
http://www.asehaqld.org.au/chemical_injury_issues_paper.htm
Chemical Injury Awareness Project (Ribbons)
http://www.sonic.net/melissk/cheminj.html
Chemical Injury Information Network (CIIN)
Cynthia Wilson and Our Toxic Times
http://ciin.org/
Chemical Injury Relief Foundation (CIRF)
http://www.cirf-hub.ca/
- Chemical-injury Survivors of Minnesota
http://www.holoweb.com/survivors/default.htm
- CHEMICAL INJURY AND SENSITIVITY
From the Congressional Record of the United States
CONGRESSMAN BERNARD SANDERS
Extension of Remarks to the House of Representatives
"Mr. Speaker, I rise today to discuss the issue of Multiple Chemical Sensitivity
as it relates to both our civilian population and our Gulf war veterans. . . . "
http://members.aol.com/BoycottSBU2000/RepSandersChemicalSensitivity.html
- Defining Chemical Injury - A Diagnostic Protocol and Profile of Chemically
Injured Civilians, Industrial Workers and Gulf War -
Volume 13; Pages 1-16 [ISSN # 8755-5328]
by G. Heuser, M.D.,Ph.D. , P. Axelrod and S. Heuser, M.A.
Correspondence to: G. Heuser, M.D., Ph.D.
28240 W. Agoura Road, Suite #203,
Agoura Hills, California
http://www.iicph.org/docs/ipph_Defining_Chemical_Injury.htm
--
- Chemical List, High Production Volume
(from the Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, EPA)
Chemical Manipulation of Human Populations
http://www.trufax.org/menu/chem.html
Chemical Manufacturers Association
- Chemical Names and Synonyms
Chemical Profiles
from Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/chemprof.htm
Also see ATSDR under EHN's Government Links
Chemical profiles from other sources
Solvents and their effect on your liver
Chemical Reaction
http://whyfiles.news.wisc.edu/025chem_weap/two_chems.html
CHEMICAL REACTION SUPPORT GROUP
CSDA Neighborhood Group in Northern Virginia
http://members.aol.com/ljavins/chemreact.html
Chemical Sampling Information, OSHA
Chemical Scorecard -- EDF
Chemical Sensitivity -- see Multiple Chemical Sensitivity -- subcategories C and M
(http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/mcs.htm)
Chemical Sensitivity - It's a Serious Problem More Often Than You Think!!!
by Adrienne Buffaloe, MD
http://www.accessnewage.com/articles/health/chemical.htm
- Transcript of testimony of Dr. Adrienne Buffaloe on the effects of pesticides
on people, particularly malathion and pyrethroids based on her own evaluations of her
patients, before hearings held by a Congressional panel chaired by Congressional
representative Gerald Ackerman, of Queens NY.
"... Malathion, the manufacturer's own sheets state what the health effects are.
There is a note on those data sheets to the doctors informing the doctors that
Pipanol and Malathion can cause respiratory, cardiac and neurological dysfunction,
including coma, muscle spasms, labor breathing, frothing of the mouth and nose,
nausea, vomiting, headache, and weakness. [emphasis added] "
"...Pyrethrins or Pyrethroids, ... causes severe allergy attacks in sensitive people,
dermatitis, asthma, rhinitis, anaphylactic reactions, numbness of the lips and tongue,
sneezing, vomiting, diarrhea, ringing in the ears and restlessness; it can also cause
convulsions, which is seizures, incoordination, and death from respiratory paralysis.
"To say that these pesticides are perfectly safe is an outrage. With Resmethrin or
Pyrethroid, it's particularly problematic, because the first death from a Pyrethroid
exposure was reported right here in New York City in 1994, just five years before
the spraying, by the current director of the New York City Poison Center. And that
article has been given to the legislators, and it is in your packet. This death was as a
result of a very brief exposure to Pyrethroid. ..." [emphasis added]
http://www.nospray.org/buffaloe.shtml
Chemical susceptibility, injury and reactivity:
mechanisms and measurement, with emphasis on
developmental and receptor-ligand considerations
© 2000 by S. Coleman Rowat
This document takes some time to load ... I have found it works better if I use
Internet Explore, rather than my preferred browser, NetScape. -- barb
http://www.rowatworks.com/science/ChemSIR/index.html
Chemical Synonyms
http://www.chemfinder.com/result.asp
Chemical Toxicity in Humans (a chart)
[42 Common Toxic Chemicals and Their Effects, including Where Found in the human
environment and Toxicity in Humans with chronic and acute effects. 108 references.]
http://www.rowatworks.com/Science/Tox_Chem_Table.html
Chemical toxicology, carcinogenicity
Who Publications
Chemical Warfare Expert Reveals...
What the Government and Food Industry Don't Want You to Know
Chemically Sensitive Living (CSL)
"CSL offers Peer Counseling, Consulting, Research, and Resources"
Chemicals: DOCUMENTATION FOR IMMEDIATELY DANGEROUS TO LIFE OR
HEALTH CONCENTRATIONS (IDLHs)
NIOSH CHEMICAL LISTING AND DOCUMENTATION OF
REVISED IDLH VALUES (AS OF 3/1/95)
Questions should be directed to: Heinz Ahlers [NIOSH, Taft
Laboratories, MS‚C31, 4676 Columbia Parkway, Cincinnati, Ohio
45226 (513‚533-8407)].
Folks, check out the "Human Data" on some of these chemicals. -- barb
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/idlh/intridl4.html
Chemicals in the Environment: OPPT Chemical Fact Sheets
http://www.epa.gov/chemfact/
Chemicals in fragrance products --
- FDA Petition, Docket Number "99P-1340/CP 1"
- 1,560 of the more than 5,000 that are used by the fragrance/flavors industry
This series of tables is an impressive work in progress -- it will have extensive
links to better serve your needs for gathering pertinent information. However,
for some of us, that means it can take a long time to load. If you just want a look
at the 1,560 chemicals, go into EHN's site, given below.--barb
http://pw1.netcom.com/~bcb56/1500.htm
Betty Bridges, RN bcb56@ix.netcom.com has graciously
allowed EHN to upload her unlinked tables of chemicals. -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/bbchem/1500indx.htm
Uses & Safety (from the National Toxicology Program (NTP) Reports)
http://www.ameliaww.com/fpin/use_safety.htm
Chemicals: PIRG's THE TOXICS RIGHT-TO-KNOW CAMPAIGN
Chemicals, Search by CA# or name or synonym through
Chemicals: Proposition 65 in Plain Language!
http://www.oehha.org/prop65/p65plain.htm
CHEMICALS LISTED EFFECTIVE June 15, 1999 AS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
TO CAUSE REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY
Chemicals Sorted by Name
Chemicals: 25 INGREDIENT MYTHS -- Bodycare ingredient myths
Chemicals, The Twenty Most Common ... by Julia Kendall
Chemicals, Toxic -- Fact Sheets
http://mail.odsnet.com/TRIFacts/
Chemicals: Toxicology Data Management System (TDMS)
Chemistry
ChemLawn - TruGreen
The ChemoReception Web
http://www.icdi.wvu.edu/Others.htm
ChemSense
CHEMICAL REACTION SUPPORT GROUP
CSDA Neighborhood Group
(Chemical Sensitivity Disorders Association is a national group with many members in
Virginia and Maryland.)
http://members.aol.com/ljavins/chemreact.html
Chemtech B.V. - International Marketing Company.
Specialty Chemicals / Pharmaceutical Intermediates.
Specialty Chemicals includes chemicals used for fragrance and flavor. -- barb
http://www.chemtechbv.com/products.htm
- ChemTox
http://chem-tox.com/
ChemTracker
ToxLaw
http://toxlaw.com/chemtracker/
- EnviroReport
published by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency in collaboration
with the Swedish Ministry of the Environment
Chemicals in every corner of society
"In the 1950s, world production of chemicals totalled 10 million tonnes. Since then, the
figure has soared: now, 400 million tonnes are produced every year. The risks are
difficult to assess, as the properties of most chemicals are unknown. - No.4 Juli 2000
http://www.environ.se/enviroreport/envirorep4/enviro4_3.htm
European Environmental Bureau
http://www.eeb.org/Index.htm
Fisher Scientific
Glutaraldehyde
Also see EHN's page G, Glutaraldehyde
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/g.htm#Glutaraldehyde
- Friends of the Earth
http://www.foe.co.uk/
- National Safety Council (NSC)
Chemicals
http://www.crossroads.nsc.org/chemicals.cfm
Princeton University Environmental Health and Safety
Laboratory Safety Training Guide
Health Hazards
SECTION 1: General Information About Chemical Safety Ý
http://www.princeton.edu/~ehs/labguide/sec-1a.htm
SNFTAAS - SUPPORT NETWORK FOR THE ALDEHYDE AND SOLVENT AFFECTED
http://ncchem.com/snftaas/aldehydes.htm
Toxicologic evidence of developmental neurotoxicity of environmental chemicals.
Andersen HR, Nielsen JB, Grandjean P; Department of Environmental Medicine,
Odense University, Winslowparken 17, DK-5000, Odense, Denmark.
PubMed
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=10781879&dopt=Abstract
Chemical Food Additives
Read Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal
by Eric Schlosser
It contains very interesting information on the chemical flavors and fragrance industry. -- barb
- BF Goodrich
KALAMA PRODUCTS AND THEIR USES
Click on the little MSDS buttons, note health hazard info, plus the following statement. -- barb
"NOTE: Health studies have shown that exposures to chemicals pose potential
health risks which may vary from person to person. Therefore exposures to liquids,
vapors, mists , or fumes should be minimized. [Emphasis added.]"
http://kci-freedom.com/kciprod.htm
- Dr Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
Agricultural Research Service
http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/plants.html
Environmental Working Group'sAll you can eat:
Your only source for instant information on pesticides
and other toxic chemicals in your food
http://www.foodnews.org/
- The FeingoldÆ Association of the United States
http://www.feingold.org/indexx.html
- Mission Possible's pamphlet on Aspartame
http://www.dorway.com/pamphlet.html
Glossary of Hazardous Chemicals
http://www.lifekind.com/glossary.htm
GLOSSARY: SOME TERMS USED IN TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMICAL SAFETY
http://www.bio.hw.ac.uk/edintox/glossall.htm
NIOSH POCKET GUIDE TO CHEMICAL HAZARDS
Introduction
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/pgintrod.html
REGISTRY OF TOXIC EFFECTS OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES (RTECS)
- Institute for Environmental Toxicology
- Toxicology Concepts and Information on Specific Chemicals
Michigan State University
http://www.iet.msu.edu/toxconcepts/toxconcepts.htm
- ENTRY AND FATE OF CHEMICALS IN HUMANS
ABSORPTION, DISTRIBUTION AND FATE
". . . Once a chemical is absorbed into the bloodstream, it can have several different
fates. In many cases, it is rapidly removed from the body through the urine or feces.
In other situations, it may be stored in various parts of the body, such as fat or bone,
and remain in the individual for many years. A compound may also lead to a toxic effect
through interaction with certain organs or tissues in the individual or with other
compounds in the body. Often, a substance which is absorbed into the body interacts
with particular body chemicals and is changed into one or more other chemicals. This
process is called metabolism and the products are called metabolites. Metabolism may
lead to products which are easier for the body to excrete and so can protect the body
from possible adverse effects. In other cases, however, the metabolites may be more
toxic than the original chemical which was absorbed. The variety of products resulting
from metabolism may have the same possible fates as the original chemical -- storage,
excretion or toxicity. . . ."
http://www.iet.msu.edu/toxconcepts/generalconcepts.htm
- IET News
http://www.iet.msu.edu/newsletter/newsletter.htm
Inchem
http://www.inchem.org/
More Formaldehyde Facts
FORMALDEHYDE EFFECTS - "Skin reactions: ...chemical can be both irritating and
allergy-causing...(EPA). A slight sensation of tiny insects crawling over the eyes, nose
and pharynx (formication) is felt at 2-3 ppm. (Zurlo N, via OSH, NZ.) Contact with the
vapour or solution causes skin to become white, rough, hard and anaesthetic due to
superficial coagulation necrosis. With long exposure, dermatitis and hypersensitivity
frequently result. "
http://www.presidiotex.com/aspartame/Facts/Formaldehyde/More_Formaldehyde_Facts/more_formaldehyde_facts.html
National Toxicology Program:
Announcement of Intent To Conduct Toxicological Studies of 16 Chemicals
[Federal Register: January 24, 1995]
How many more untested chemicals have been added to our environment, our lives? -- barb
http://www.epa.gov/docs/fedrgstr/EPA-GENERAL/1995/January/Day-24/pr-239.html
PerfumersWorld
The materials of perfumery
An overview of the main material groups used in perfumery
Check out that right hand column, folks. -- barb
http://www.perfumersworld.com/chems/material.htm
SNFTAAS - SUPPORT NETWORK FOR THE ALDEHYDE AND SOLVENT AFFECTED
http://ncchem.com/snftaas/aldehydes.htm
Spectrum
http://www.speclab.com
SRI Consulting
http://ceh.sric.sri.com/
- TCE (Trichloroethylene)
- ATSDR
"What is trichloroethylene? (Pronounced try-klor'oh eth'uh-leen)
"Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a nonflammable, colorless liquid with a somewhat sweet
odor and a sweet, burning taste. It is used mainly as a solvent to remove grease from
metal parts, but it is also an ingredient in adhesives, paint removers, typewriter
correction fluids, and spot removers.
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/tfacts19.html
- California Hazard Evaluation System and Information Service (HESIS)
"TCE is sometimes called by other names, such as trichloroethene, ethylene trichloride,
or ethinyl trichloride. It is sold under many different brand names, such as Tri-Clene,
Trielene, Trilene, Trichloran, Trichloren, Algylen, Trimar, Triline, Tri, Trethylene,
Westrosol, Chlorylen, Gemalgene, and Germalgene.
"TCE looks like water and has a sweet odor like chloroform. It is mainly used in metal
degreasing. It is also used as a raw material to make other chemicals, as a cleaner in
electronics manufacturing, and for all sorts of general solvent purposes such as in paints,
paint strippers, and adhesives. It has also been used as a low-temperature refrigerant
and as a grain fumigant, and is still sometimes used in dry cleaning. It is no longer
commonly used as a medical anesthetic gas. ..." (Ain't that grand?!? -- barb)
http://www.dhs.cahwnet.gov/ohb/HESIS/tce.htm
- Mountain View Voice
http://www.mv-voice.com/
IF these links don't work, go to http://www.mv-voice.com and search for TCE.
These are just a few of the many stories covering TCE.-- barb
- EPA questions safety of Mountain View air
More than a decade after they deemed it safe, officials say air in the
Middlefield-Ellis-Whisman area needs more testing
By Faiza Hasan; Publication Date: Friday, October 04, 2002
http://www.mv-voice.com/PAW/paonline/voice/morgue/2002/2002_10_04.mew.html
- TCE found in military homes, but unhealthy levels may be prevalent outside, too
By Justin Scheck; Publication Date: Friday, November 22, 2002
http://www.mv-voice.com/PAW/paonline/voice/morgue/2002/2002_11_22.moffett.html
- TCE's health risks
By Faiza Hasan; Publication Date: Friday, November 22, 2002
"Linked to cancer, lupus, Parkinson's, ... could affect liver, kidneys, endocrine system
and fetuses ... can be stored in body fat ... may build up if exposure continues ..."
http://www.mv-voice.com/PAW/paonline/voice/morgue/2002/2002_11_22.tceshealth.html
- TCE: how residents can be exposed
By Faiza Hasan; Publication Date: Friday, November 22, 2002
http://www.mv-voice.com/PAW/paonline/voice/morgue/2002/2002_11_22.expsrrts.html
- Women's Environmental Network
http://www.wen.org.uk/
-- end chemical info and chemical links --
top of page
Lisa Cherry
Lisa is a Member of the CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF JOURNALISTS, and
CANADIAN WOMEN IN COMMUNICATIONS
http://www.vrx.net/lisa
Dr. Neil Cherry
New Zeland-based scientist
From Eyesore to Cancer Source:
Do antennas deliver more than we bargained for?
Speaking in San Francisco -- FREE -- March 22, 2002, noon
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/events/drcherry.htm
Children/Kids/Students/Teens
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/childstu.htm
- Birth Defects and Fetal Basis of Adult Disease
Children's Environmental Health
http://www.niehs.nih.gov/oc/factsheets/ceh/birth.htm
- Children's Environmental Health Network (CEHN)
(No connection with the Environmental Health Network - EHN, www.ehnca.org)
http://www.cehn.org/
- Children's Health Environmental Coalition - CHEC -
Return to top of page.
Chiropractic
CHIEF - Citizens HealthInformation & Education Freedom
http://www.chiefonline.org/
Chloramine Conversion -- EBMUD
- Chlorpyrifos
Panna report on CQS Health and Environment
http://www.cqs.com/chlorpyr.htm
- The Christie List of Links
References Related to Health Concerns of Pesticides
http://www.geocities.com/johnsankey.geo/christielist.html
Chlorine
It's only "anecdotal," but damn, it is true! Several years ago, several people gathered for a
meeting with Berkeley's Commission on Disability. They met in a Senior Citizens Center. That
particular evening, one of the custodial crew, cleaned with a load of bleach. Several of us wound
up with our lungs seared. Only one woman received any recompense from the city . . . to cover
her emergency room visit as I recall. None of my visits to alternative care were covered by the
city, nonetheless, I lived with very painful lungs for several weeks as a result. Maybe bleach
companies wish to assure us that their product is safe and its only the big guys like paper mills
that pollute, but let me assure you, bleach can cause adverse health effects in "small" quantities
too . . . and it certainly can be a severe pollutant of the indoor air environment. -- barb
- Chlorine Dioxide Induced Multiple Chemical Sensitivity: MMPI Validity Problems
http://ericae.net/ericdb/ED386654.htm
- Chlorine Free Products Association
http://www.chlorinefreeproducts.org/
- Chlorine-Induced Damage Documented by Neurophysiological,
Neuropsychological, and Pulmonary Testing.
Author/s: Kaye H. Kilburn; Archives of Environmental Health; Jan, 2000
http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/m0907/1_55/61182070/print.jhtml
- Commonsense winemaking.(Brief Article)
Author/s: Richard G. Peterson; Wines & Vines; March, 2000
"Q: The previous winemaker always used a 1% citric acid soluto neutralize excess chlorine after
sterilizing tanks and equipment. He swears by it but can't tell me why it works or what
concentration of citric acid is optimum. How do you recommend I do it?..."
http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/m3488/3_81/60904335/print.jhtml
- Facts About Chlorine
Seventh Generation's information bulletin
http://www.seventhgen.com/html/facts_about_chlorine___dioxin.htm
- Neurobehavioral impairment and symptoms associated with aluminum
remelting.
Author/s: Kaye H. Kilburn; Archives of Environmental Health; Sept-Oct, 1998
"...The dross is removed by the addition of manganese, chlorine and chrysolite. A sweet
irritating chemical odor pervades the plant. Some of the black dust from the furnaces
is caught in a bag house. ..."
http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/m0907/n5_v53/21230715/print.jhtml
- Swimming upstream: new products fight the backyard pool's chlorine addiction.
(new alternatives to chlorine for disinfecting pools)
Author/s: Jim Motavalli; E The Environmental Magazine; May-June, 1998
http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/m1594/n3_v9/20581509/print.jhtml
- Water, Water, Everywhere ...(safety of drinking water)
Author/s: David Schardt; Nutrition Action Healthletter; June, 2000
http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/m0813/5_27/62494966/print.jhtml
-- end Chlorine --
Cholesterol
- CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITION
"Cholinesterase (ko-li-nes-ter-ace) is one of many important enzymes needed for the
proper functioning of the nervous systems of humans, other vertebrates, and insects.
Certain chemical classes of pesticides, such as organophosphates (OPs) and carbamates
(CMs) work against undesirable bugs by interfering with, or 'inhibiting' cholinesterase.
While the effects of cholinesterase inhibiting products are intended for insect pests,
these chemicals can also be poisonous, or toxic, to humans in some situations. ... "
E X T O X N E T -- Extension Toxicology Network
http://ace.orst.edu/info/extoxnet/tibs/cholines.htm
Chromated Copper Arsenate (CCA)
- Arsenic and CCA-Treated Wood
"...Burning:Incineration of CCA wood does not destroy arsenic. It is incredible, but
a single 12 foot 2 x 6 contains about 27 grams of Arsenic - enough arsenic to kill 250
adults. Burning CCA wood releases the chemical bond holding Arsenic in the wood,
and just one Tablespoon of ash from a CCA wood fire contains a lethal dose of
Arsenic. Worse yet, Arsenic gives no warning: it does not have a specific taste or odor to
warn you of its presence. No one disputes that the ash from burning CCA wood is
highly toxic: It is illegal to burn CCA wood in all 50 states. This has serious
implications for firefighters, cleanup and landfill operations. ..."
"Direct Contact: In a study conducted by the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment
Station, the authors found that arsenic is released to the child's hand by direct contact
with arsenic-treated wood. The amount ingested per day was estimated to be about
7 micrograms per day. This should be compared against an estimated 5 micrograms
estimated in food and 5 to 100 micrograms (ppb) in drinking water. ..."
http://www.origen.net/ccawood.html
- ARSENIC FIELD TEST MAY LEAD TO MISLABELED WELLS
" WASHINGTON, DC, November 25, 2002 (ENS) - Thousands of people in Bangladesh
and India may be drinking arsenic contaminated water from wells that are falsely
labeled safe, warn researchers from Jadavpur University in Calcutta, India. Inaccurate
arsenic test kits are leading villagers to avoid safe water and drink from unsafe wells in
countries where untainted water is among the most precious of commodities.
http://ens-news.com/ens/nov2002/2002-11-25-06.asp
- Austin Business Journal
Home Depot faces class-action suit
by Colin Pope; Austin Business Journal Staff ; Week of July 21, 2003
" ... sold potentially toxic wood that's used to build decks and playgrounds. ..."
http://austin.bizjournals.com/austin/stories/2003/07/21/story7.html
- BuildingGreen.com
http://www.buildinggreen.com/
- Disposal: The Achilles' Heel of CCA-Treated Wood
From EBN Volume 6, No. 3 -- March 1997
Background on Treated Wood
Toxicity of Treated-Wood Waste
Disposal Options for Treated Wood
Other Solutions in the Works?
Is the End of CCA in Sight?
Recommendations for Disposal of Treated Wood
http://www.buildinggreen.com/features/tw/treated_wood.html
- THE CCA PRESSURE TREATED WOOD INFORMATION SITE
"The government in the United States and Canada is currently reviewing the safety
of the CCA treated wood. The industry which promised fourteen years ago in the
States to warn consumers about the dangers and did not, is being given a second
chance. While children are being contaminated playing on playground equipment
made from this wood and young people are working their way through school cutting
this wood in lumber stores unprotected, we are told to trust the industry to police
itself. Below are links that you can click on and voice your opinion to those in charge.
They are making decisions about this dangerous product, please help keep our children
safe. " --Deborah Elaine Barrie
http://www.noccawood.ca/
- Canada's Consumer Information - Fact Sheets
Includes info on CCA . . . and DEET. Expect to find PDF files. -- barb
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/pmra-arla/english/consum/consum-e.html
- CCAResearch - Florida Center for Solid and Hazardous Waste Management
http://www.ccaresearch.org/
- Generation, Use, Disposal, and Management Options for CCA Treated Wood
Minutes of Technical Advisory Group Meeting Held March 9, 1998
"... Dr. Helena Solo-Gabriele presented the results and conclusions of the first year study.
... A considerable amount of the wood (including CCA treated wood) within this
waste stream is recycled as process boiler fuel. Current disposal practices for CCA
treated wood will not be a viable option in the future. ..."
Now, go back to Arsenic and CCA-Treated Wood, above, and read that! -- barb
http://www.ccaresearch.org/MINmar998.htm
- Generation, Use, Disposal, and Management Options for CCA Treated Wood
Minutes of Technical Advisory Group Meeting Held October 23, 1997
http://www.ccaresearch.org/MINoct2397.htm
- Center for Environmental Health
Treated Wood Industry Stops Using Arsenic!
Major Victory for CEH and Allies
http://www.cehca.org/
- POISONED PLAYGROUNDS: REPORT CITES DANGER OF ARSENIC IN WOOD;
ADVOCATES PLAN LAWSUIT TO REQUIRE WARNINGS
CONTACT: Mike Green, CEH, (510) 594-9864
Bill Walker, EWG, (510) 444-0973
"...Arsenic, which is injected as a preservative and pesticide into almost all wood used
outdoors, is an acute poisoning hazard but also a long-term cause of organ and skin
cancer. Arsenic is banned for all other pesticide uses, but wood treatment is exempt
from federal pesticide laws. Alternatives to arsenic treatment of wood are readily
available, and in fact the same companies that sell arsenic-laced wood in the U.S. make
safer products for the European market. ..."
http://www.cehca.org/pr052301_ars.htm
- Chromated Copper Arsenate (CCA) and Its Use as a Wood Preservative
http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/citizens/1file.htm
- Consumer Products Safety Commission
Questions and Answers [on] CCA-Treated Wood
Prepared by CPSC Staff; February 2002
http://www.cpsc.gov/phth/cca.html
- Copper Chromated Arsenate (CCA) - REV2002-03
The manufacturers of wood treatment chemicals have agreed to make a transition away
from the use Chromated Copper Arsenate (CCA) in treated lumber destined for
the non-industrial market by December 31, 2003.
Remember folks, the industry gets to have a withdrawal time . . . Buyer Beware!
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/pmra-arla/english/pdf/rev/rev2002-03-e.pdf
- The Danish Environmental Protection Agency
Ignorance leads to excessive use of toxic timber
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/timber/Default.htm
- Disposal of CCA-Treated Wood
How does one dispose of poisoned wood?
I read: DO NOT BURN. DO NOT CHIP. DO NOT USE AS MULCH.
I was wondering, What are we supposed to do? I know we are supposed to WEAR "DUST"
MASK and WEAR GLOVES when working with CCA-treated wood . We also learn that we
are to SEAL EXISTING structures with non slipery sealant and then reseal every two years.
We also learn that if we want to dispose of CCA-treated wood that the HOMEOWNER MUST
CONTACT PROPER local and state authorities. Bully!
A representative of the City of Berkeley's Toxics Management Division advises, "Best thing to do
is call landfill operators and ask. Most will not take it. Some will. That has been our
experience for creosote treated wood as well."
But, then HOW do the "disposers" dispose of this poisoned wood safely? Of course, one always
hears about expense . . . In the case of CCA-treated wood, it's the expense of lined land fills.
I'd like to start hearing about the concern for the expense of a too-soon lost life. Or the expense of
chronic diseases that could have been avoided. The people are paying an unfathomable price.
Sooner or later we all will have the expense associated with trying to clean up yet another
poison foisted upon an unsuspecting public. It seems to me that the 1970s mark the
era of the chemical industry going wild with all sorts of products that could prove
there was better living through chemistry without concern to what would be the effects
20 years into the future for the people and our fellow creatures on this planet.
Whether the topic is CCA-treated wood, pesticides, fertilizers, or synthetic flavors
and fragrances, phaarmaceuticals . . . or the more recent experiences with water-befouling
MTBE, we are now left trying to clean up our environment and our bodies.
Until I learn something better, I'd say line those landfils and protect those
workers with more than just a dust mask in hopes of avoiding to the extent possible the
impossible-to-put-a-figure-on expense to the health of the planet, and its creatures.
The references for my opinion are the links found in this section. This is strictly my own
opinion and does not reflect that of the EHN board or any of its members.-- barb
- BAN CCA.ORG
"The premier online health resource for consumers of CCA Pressure Treated Wood."
http://www.bancca.org/
- Environment Canada Strategic Options Process Treater/
Manufacturers Steering Committee
Safe Handling Information for CCA Treated Wood - Reuse and Disposal . . .
Do not burn, do not chip,
dispose according to your local regulations. -- barb
http://www.ccasafetyinfo.ca/consumer_safety_information_sheet.htm
"Wear dust mask, goves ..."
- Environmental Protection Agency
"How should you dispose of CCA-treated wood?
"Homeowners should never burn CCA-treated wood or use it as compost or mulch.
CCA-treated wood can be disposed of with regular municipal trash (i.e., municipal solid
waste, not yard waste). Homeowners should contact the appropriate state and local
agencies for further guidance on the disposal of CCA-treated wood."
http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/citizens/cca_qa.htm#bkmrk3
- EWG - Environmental Working Group
http://www.ewg.org/
- Preservedwood.com
AMERICAN WOOD PRESERVERS INSTITUTE
The industry's point of view. -- barb
http://www.preservedwood.com/
- Pressure Treated Wood Arsenic Poisoning Lawsuits
http://www.treated-wood-arsenic-poisoning.com/
- Pressure Wood News
"Your Legal Rights- If you are suffering from side effects due to
pressure treated wood exposure contact us to learn more about
your legal rights and options."
"Pressure treated wood dangers - Pressure treated wood contains the chemical
CCA. CCA has been linked to
cancer
birth defects
kidney and liver damage
endocrine system disruption
and death "
http://www.pressure-treated-wood-arsenic.com/index.html
- Preventing Harm
A resource and action center on children and the enviroment
http://www.preventingharm.org/
- Scientists Seek Safe Disposal, Alternatives to Treated Wood
Society of American Foresters; From the May 2002 issue of The Forestry Source
" ... 'Large quantities of wood treated with CCA have been used in Florida and the
nation to stop decay and termite damage, and now landfill managers want to
know what will happen to the wood preservative chemicals in landfills,' said Jake
Huffman, professor emeritus with University of Florida¼s School of Forest
Resources and Conservation. 'This project is one step toward finding long-term
answers.' ... "
http://www.safnet.org/archive/502_treatedwood.htm
- The Star.com
- Waste Management and Research Center
WMRC Library Reference Guides
Chromated Copper Arsenate (CCA) Treated Wood
http://www.wmrc.uiuc.edu/library/libraryinfo/refguides/ccawood.htm
WNC Parent
safe Kids: Playgrounds Determined Safe for Kids; September 2002
"Florida Physicians Arsenic Workgroup, a panel of six physicians, to study the subject. ...
They concluded that 'the amount of arsenic that could be absorbed from playground
soil and CCA treated wood is not significant compared to natural sources and will
not result in detectable arsenic intake.' As a result, the physicians noted that the level of
'arsenic in or around CCA treated wood playgrounds and recreational facilities does
not appear sufficient to adversely affect the health of children or adults.' "
http://www.wncparent.com/0902/safe0902.shtml
-- end CCA --
Chronic Illnesses
Chronic illnesses can be caused by air polluted by petrochemical-derived fragrances. Read this
and then continue on to the rest of the info under Chronic Illnesses. -- barb
- Household cleaners and air fresheners emit toxic pollutants
May 25, 2006, 12:33, Reviewed by: Dr. Priya Saxena
"Their results indicate that we need to look beyond the directly emitted compounds."
By UC Berkeley, When used indoors under certain conditions, many common household
cleaners and air fresheners emit toxic pollutants at levels that may lead to health risks,
according to a new study by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, and
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
http://www.rxpgnews.com/research/environment/pollution/article_4312.shtml
. . . and that led to . . .
Principal Investigator: William W. Nazaroff
University of California, Berkeley
April 2006
ARB Contract No. 01-336 (Full Report)
ABSTRACT
When cleaning products and air fresheners are used indoors, occupants are exposed to
airborne chemicals, potentially leading to health risks. Indoor air pollutant exposures
owing to cleaning product and air freshener use depend on emissions from products,
dynamic behavior of chemical species, and human factors. A series of experiments was
conducted to investigate volatile organic compound emissions, concentrations, and
reactive chemistry associated with the household use of cleaning products and air
fresheners. Research focused on two common classes of ingredients in cleaning products
and air fresheners: ethylene-based glycol ethers, which are classified as toxic air
contaminants, and terpenes, which react rapidly with ozone. A shelf-survey of retail
outlets led to the selection of 21 products whose chemical composition was characterized.
Among the criteria used to select these products were ready availability through
California retail outlets and, for the majority of products, expectation that they contained
ethylene-based glycol ethers, terpenes and related compounds, or both. Of the 17
cleaning products characterized, four contained substantial levels of d-limonene (4-25% by
mass), three contained terpenoids that are characteristic of pine oil, six contained
substantial levels of ethylene-based glycol ethers (0.8-10% by mass), and five contained
less than 0.2% of any of the target analytes. Xylene in one product was the only other
toxic air contaminant detected. Among the four air fresheners characterized, three
contained substantial quantities (9-14% by mass) of terpene hydrocarbon and terpene
alcohol constituents, with linalool being the most abundant. Six of the 21 products were
investigated in simulated-use experiments in which emissions and concentrations of
primary constituents were measured. Cleaning products that contain 2- butoxyethanol
as an active ingredient produced one-hour-average concentrations of 300 to 2,300 µg/m 3
immediately after simulated typical use in a room-sized chamber. For cleaning products
that contain d-limonene as an active ingredient, corresponding levels were 1,000 to
6,000 µg/m 3 . Application of a pine-oil based cleaner produced one-hour-average
concentrations of 10-1300 µg/m 3 for terpene hydrocarbons and terpene alcohols.
Reactive chemistry was studied by exposing constituents of three products to ozone, both
in a bench-scale chamber and during simulated use. Prominent products of the
reaction of terpenes with ozone included formaldehyde (a toxic air contaminant), hydroxyl
radical, and secondary organic aerosol (a form of fine particulate matter). Incorporating
the new experimental data, exposures were estimated for several simulated use
scenarios. Under ordinary circumstances, exposures to 2-butoxyethanol, formaldehyde,
and secondary organic aerosol are not expected to be as high as guideline values solely
as a result of cleaning product or air freshener use. However, ordinary use could lead to
exposure levels of similar magnitude as guideline values. Scenario model results
suggest that exposure levels could exceed guideline values under exceptional yet plausible
conditions, such as cleaning a large surface area in a small room. The results of this
study provide important information for understanding the inhalation exposures to
certain air pollutants that can result from the use of common household products.
http://www.arb.ca.gov/research/abstracts/01-336.htm
Chronic Fatigue
See CFIDS above.
CEFCA (pronounced "Kef-Ka")
Chronic Fatigue & Immune Dysfunction Syndrome,
Environmental Illness,
Fibromyalgia,
Candida, and
Allergies (Food and Multiple Chemical Sensitivities).
http://www2.interaccess.com/montage/cefca/
CFS/ME - Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
http://members.aol.com/MEwebsite/criteria.html
ME/CFS - Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/me/me.htm
Chronic Illness Support and Research Association (CISRA)
Editor: J. C. Waterhouse, Ph.D.
ChronicIllNet
http://www.chronicillnet.org/
ChronicNet
Chronic Syndrome Support Association, Inc.
"It was founded in order to educate the general population and health-care professionals
who lack current knowledge of the research being done, and potential research that
needs to be done, on these serious, yet invisible, Chronic Immunological and
Neurological Diseases (CIND), which include Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS), Gulf War
Syndrome (GWS), Multiple Chemical Sensitivity Syndrome (MCS), Myalgic
Encephalomyelitis (ME, the term used in most of the world) / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
(CFS, the term used in the United States), and Myofascial Pain Syndrome
(MPS). It is our goal to promote awareness of these conditions, and in the process we
hope to contribute to the growing body of knowledge about them."
The Unify Coalition
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome -- "Advocacy and Help for 'invisible' illnesses"
http://www.unifycoalition.org/
Chronic Wounds
Wound Care Center
Chemicals cause chronic, "non-healing" wounds! For me,
it was pesticides used by my employer. -- barb
http://www.marketnet.com/mktnet/wound/wcenter.html
Church
Also see "Relgion" http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/r.htm#Religion
or " Worship" http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/w.htm#Worship
- CIRF/WELL
Chemical Injury Relief Foundation/Web Environmental Lifeskills Library
A must visit site! -- barb
http://www.cirf-hub.ca/WELL/
Cigarettes
- 599 Ingredients In A Typical Cigarette Manufactured By
The Five Major American Cigarette Companies
http://www.all-organic-food.com/cigrette.htm
- American Chemical Society
TOBACCO SMOKE FLAVORING CONTAINS HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS
Compounds May Pose Additional Health Risk to Smokers
http://center.acs.org/applications/news//story.cfm?story=371
- Cigarette Additives Boost Nicotine Exposure
Science
http://www.aip.org/inside_science/html/74.html
-
Cigarette Secrets
Environmental Health Perspectives; Volume 102, Number 9, September 1994
Coumarin is used inin fragrances and in flavoring tobacco, although banned in foods. -- barb
http://ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/docs/1994/102-9/forum.html#cigarette
- Cigarette smoke worsens heart attacks
Breathing in smoke from another person's cigarette causes blood changes that reduce the
likelihood that an individual will survive a heart attack.
Science News; Week of April 21, 2001; Vol. 159, No. 16
http://www.sciencenews.org/20010421/note9ref.asp
- Environmental Research Foundation Home
Rachel's Environment & Health News
#464 - Cigarette Science at Johns Hopkins, October 19, 1995
"... The tobacco industry has demonstrated that 40 years of scientific
bad news can be deflected and neutralized with relative ease. Roughly half-a- million
Americans die each year from tobacco-related illnesses, and this assessment is not
disputed by the federal government, or by thousands of scientific researchers and
physicians, or by the nation's mainstream medical and health organizations. Yet the
tobacco corporations have successfully maintained their privilege of selling a product
that kills 10% of everyone who uses it as directed. What is the secret of such
success? ..."
http://www.rachel.org/bulletin/bulletin.cfm?Issue_ID=659
- The Science Behind Tobacco
Liberty Science Center
http://www.lsc.org/tobacco/health/deliverySystems.html
- Fragranced Products Information Network
http://www.fpinva.org/
Licensed to Kill, Inc.
http://www.licensedtokill.biz/
-- end cigarette category --
Ciguatera
Citizens
- California Citizens for Health
http://www.citizenshealth.org
- Follow these and more ...
CALIFORNIA STATE BILLS SPONSORED BY CALIFORNIA CITIZENS FOR HEALTH FREEDOM
- Citizens Awareness Network - CAN
" We are a grassroots, volunteer organization concerned with environmental pollution
and health issues surrounding exposure to toxins. The scientific community and the
nuclear industry have undermined citizen's confidence in their ability to understand
atomic power and its effects. CAN seeks to demystify these issues, with the goal of
enabling citizens to reclaim democratic control over their environment and develop
strategies for the prevention and elimination of pollution."
http://www.nukebusters.org/
- Citizens For Health
http://www.citizens.org/
- Campaigns
http://www.citizens.org/Campaigns.htm
- Issues & Campaigns
http://www.citizens.org/issue-dir.htm
- Fluoridation -- Also search this site for "fluoride"
http://www.citizens.org/Food_water_safety/Fluoridation/fluoride2.html
- Mission Statement
Citizens For Health believes you have to right to:
Choose your physicians, including naturopaths, homeopaths, chiropractors,
acupuncturists and others providing alternative therapies.
Choose treatments, including vitamin supplements, herbs, homeopathy and other
nonconventional modalities.
Purchase vitamins, herbs and other supplements easily and in the dosages you require.
Obtain water that is free of toxins and harmful chemicals.
Eat natural foods grown and prepared without pesticides, hormones or antibiotics
Be fully informed if foods for purchase have been irradiated or genetically engineered.
Be fully informed on issues affecting your freedom of choice.
- Citizens for Safe Drinking Water; San Mateo, CA
http://www.nofluoride.com/
- Citizens for Safe Drinking Water; Santa Cruz, CA
http://members.tripod.com/~safewater/index.html
Citizens for A Safe Learning Environment (CASLE)
" ... promoting environmentally healthy products, practices, and conditions
in Nova Scotia's schools ... "
http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/Education/CASLE/
Citrus Scents
- Lemon-scented products spawn pollutants
Janet Raloff; Week of Dec. 9, 2000; Vol. 158, No. 24
ScienceNews Online
"While prepping for holiday guests, many hosts will deploy cleaners and air fresheners
that impart a pleasant lemon or pine scent. Though they can mask stale smells, their
fragrant ingredientsãunder certain conditionsãmay also be a rich source of indoor
pollution, a study finds. ..."
http://www.sciencenews.org/20001209/fob7.asp
Clark & Bennett Spa Salon
Toxic Fragrances - Examples of Accommodation: When Fragrances Are Toxic
September 2001
"... For all these reasons, no-scent policies or scent-free encouragement programs
make sense in many circumstances. Prevention is the best practice that any employer
can adopt in the workplace. No amount of human suffering is justifiable. In the
case of fragrance-associated health problems, prevention and avoidance are the only
cures. Health advisories and a well-informed workforce make for happier and more
productive employees. "
This is what they had had available . . . at
http://www.clarkeandbennett.com/articles/fragrance.html .
However, in 2003, I can no longer find that page, but their homepage does contain information
on fragrances, which you may find useful. -- barb
http://www.clarkeandbennett.com/
Clean
Choose your products carefully! Go Fragrance-FREE, Go GREEN, go ORGANIC!!!!
And remember, GREEN, according to the Dept. Of the Interior, means that the product
does NOT contain "petrochemical-derived fragrances."
NOTE: The fragrance industry tells us that fragrances do not clean the air.
RIFM RESPIRATORY SAFETY PROGRAM - INDOOR AIR QUALITY
The fragrance industry tells us that fragrances do not clean the air. What they don't elaborate
upon is that line about producing no smell at all. Chemicals are used to deaden your olfactory
senses. The chemicals are there to adversely affect one's body whether or not you can smell
them. I personally find that dangerous and despicable. -- barb
http://www.rifm.org/WHITE%20PAPER%20IAQ%20DIsola%20v2%2004082004.htm
Please note: EHN does not recommend nor endorse any product. Any listed below
are simply suggestions to give you an idea of what all is available. Do learn about lemon- or
orange-scented products. They can trigger asthma. Something so "natural" as peeling an
orange can trigger asthma in some people. Listen to your own body, be mindful of others.
First, some pages that I thought might be of particular interest . . . then onto the topic . . . OR click here to bounce there. -- barb
A CALL TO INDOOR ARMS
http://www.utexas.edu/research/ti2e/IAQ_Briefs/calltoarms.html
Air Resources Board and University of California, Berkeley --
A report worth reading. As have others, I've always contended that IF they would do the
research, then we'd learn just how harmful to health petrochemically derived fragrance products
are. There's more research to be done on more products, but this is a start. -- barb
- Household cleaners and air fresheners emit toxic pollutants
May 25, 2006, 12:33, Reviewed by: Dr. Priya Saxena
"Their results indicate that we need to look beyond the directly emitted compounds."
By UC Berkeley, When used indoors under certain conditions, many common household
cleaners and air fresheners emit toxic pollutants at levels that may lead to health risks,
according to a new study by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, and
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
http://www.rxpgnews.com/research/environment/pollution/article_4312.shtml
. . . and that led to . . .
Principal Investigator: William W. Nazaroff
University of California, Berkeley
April 2006
ARB Contract No. 01-336 (Full Report)
ABSTRACT
When cleaning products and air fresheners are used indoors, occupants are exposed to
airborne chemicals, potentially leading to health risks. Indoor air pollutant exposures
owing to cleaning product and air freshener use depend on emissions from products,
dynamic behavior of chemical species, and human factors. A series of experiments was
conducted to investigate volatile organic compound emissions, concentrations, and
reactive chemistry associated with the household use of cleaning products and air
fresheners. Research focused on two common classes of ingredients in cleaning products
and air fresheners: ethylene-based glycol ethers, which are classified as toxic air
contaminants, and terpenes, which react rapidly with ozone. A shelf-survey of retail
outlets led to the selection of 21 products whose chemical composition was characterized.
Among the criteria used to select these products were ready availability through
California retail outlets and, for the majority of products, expectation that they contained
ethylene-based glycol ethers, terpenes and related compounds, or both. Of the 17
cleaning products characterized, four contained substantial levels of d-limonene (4-25% by
mass), three contained terpenoids that are characteristic of pine oil, six contained
substantial levels of ethylene-based glycol ethers (0.8-10% by mass), and five contained
less than 0.2% of any of the target analytes. Xylene in one product was the only other
toxic air contaminant detected. Among the four air fresheners characterized, three
contained substantial quantities (9-14% by mass) of terpene hydrocarbon and terpene
alcohol constituents, with linalool being the most abundant. Six of the 21 products were
investigated in simulated-use experiments in which emissions and concentrations of
primary constituents were measured. Cleaning products that contain 2- butoxyethanol
as an active ingredient produced one-hour-average concentrations of 300 to 2,300 µg/m 3
immediately after simulated typical use in a room-sized chamber. For cleaning products
that contain d-limonene as an active ingredient, corresponding levels were 1,000 to
6,000 µg/m 3 . Application of a pine-oil based cleaner produced one-hour-average
concentrations of 10-1300 µg/m 3 for terpene hydrocarbons and terpene alcohols.
Reactive chemistry was studied by exposing constituents of three products to ozone, both
in a bench-scale chamber and during simulated use. Prominent products of the
reaction of terpenes with ozone included formaldehyde (a toxic air contaminant), hydroxyl
radical, and secondary organic aerosol (a form of fine particulate matter). Incorporating
the new experimental data, exposures were estimated for several simulated use
scenarios. Under ordinary circumstances, exposures to 2-butoxyethanol, formaldehyde,
and secondary organic aerosol are not expected to be as high as guideline values solely
as a result of cleaning product or air freshener use. However, ordinary use could lead to
exposure levels of similar magnitude as guideline values. Scenario model results
suggest that exposure levels could exceed guideline values under exceptional yet plausible
conditions, such as cleaning a large surface area in a small room. The results of this
study provide important information for understanding the inhalation exposures to
certain air pollutants that can result from the use of common household products.
http://www.arb.ca.gov/research/abstracts/01-336.htm
Science News
- A Whiff of Danger
Registered subscribers only
That is IF you also have a newer computer, which will allow you to get to the story. -- barb
Ý(3/19/2005)
Synthetic fragrance chemicals can inhibit the activity of molecules that cells depend on
to eject harmful substances.
Hey folks, how about this as a clue to those of us who have MCS????
I have always said it was the proliferation of modern, petrochemical-derived perfumes, worn by my
colleagues in my former, highly polluted workplace that was the cause of my MCS. Before that,
I had lived most of my life with chemical induced asthma . . . not that that was diagnosed at age
five by any means. But the medical industry did learn about it by the time I hit my 40s and a
doctor said, "IF you have had this type of coughing since you were five, then you have had
chemical-induced asthma since you were five." That, by the bye was when a chemical pall settled
over south St. Louis from a "refinery mishap," as my mother had stated. -- barb
Search: http://www.sciencenews.org/
- Lemon-scented products spawn pollutants
Janet Raloff
Week of Dec.Ý9,Ý2000; Vol. 158, No. 24 , p. 375
"While prepping for holiday guests, many hosts will deploy cleaners and air fresheners
that impart a pleasant lemon or pine scent. Though they can mask stale smells, their
fragrant ingredientsãunder certain conditionsãmay also be a rich source of indoor
pollution, a study finds. ..."
http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20001209/fob7.asp
- My Own Bad Air Day
Ben Harder
Week of Jan.Ý3,Ý2004; Vol. 165, No. 1 , p. 4
A new study suggests that most people inhale substantially more organic contaminants,
including cancer-causing benzene, than is indicated by standard environmental risk
assessments based on outdoor measurements.
http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20040103/fob3.asp
- Stung Lung: Volatile chemical may cut respiratory capacity Ý
Registered subscribers only
That is IF you also have a newer computer, which will allow you to get to the story. -- barb
(8/5/2006)
Para-dichlorobenzene, a chemical in some air fresheners and pest-control products, may
slightly impair lung function in millions of people.
Search: http://www.sciencenews.org/
Environmentally Friendly Cleaning Products
http://www.livingclean.co.uk
Air "Fresheners" / Fabric Softeners
JULY 2008 - Prof. Anne Steinemann's work:
Toxic Chemicals Found in Laundry Products, Air Fresheners
http://news.yahoo.com/s/livescience/20080724/sc_livescience/toxicchemicalsfoundinlaundryproductsairfresheners
- Toxic chemicals found in common scented laundry products, air fresheners
http://www.scienceblog.com/cms/toxic-chemicals-found-common-scented-laundry-products-air-fresheners-16960.html
- Some scented household products contain chemicals clasified as toxic, UW study finds
http://awRRLWRIMWA.NQAOUEXW.XOM/HRML/LOXlnhwqa/2008067309_toxicsmell23m0.html
- Toxic Chemicals Found in Common Scented Laundry Products, Air Fresheners
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/116003.php
And, of course, the industry (below) must have its say . . . for what matters is selling products!
Regardless of the industry's claims of safety, fragrance products volatilize and adversely affect
the health of millions of people -- users and non users who are really sceondhand users.
There is NO consumer protection by any government agency. The "authority" is fragmented, at
best. The fragmentation exists because the Food and Drug Administration is only
known as the "Authority Over Cosmetics" -- but isn't THE authority because the industry
is self-regulated! The FDA is so much NOT an authority, it can't even demand its
required warning be affixed to labels of fragrances released to market without full
substantiation of safety. What a joke . . . and the industry laughs all the way to the bank!
The fact that the public isn't even clued in by the FDA led to EHN's FDA petition, 99P-1340,
which was filed with the FDA on May 11, 1999. The FDA's silence, I may say, has been deafening!
But to revisit my statement about "fragmentation" . . . IF fragrances or flavors are found
in fabric softeners or in bleaches or air "fresheners" or deodorizers, in various cleaners,
or in detergents for dishes or laundry or in pesticides, or in candles -- wherever, other
than for cosmetic purposes -- the FDA has no say in those fragrances. So, try to find an
agency that does.
I've had the personal frustration of turning to the EPA . . . they sent me back to the FDA
who assured me they have nothing to do with fragrances except for those in cosmetics
or personal care products and used as colognes, perfumes, toilet water, aftershaves, in
body deodorants, lotions, soaps, shampoos, conditioners, and other hair care products, etc.
Failing with that government agency, I turned to the Consumer Products Safety
Commission. Admitedly, it's been a while since I last set myself up for that level of
frustration, but there were years there that whenever I'd contact them to complain about
being poisoned by scented fabric softeners, laundry detergents, various cleaners, air
"fresheners," etc., they hadn't had any complaints before mine. After the first several
comments like that, I got to saying, Wait A MINUTE! What about my previous
complaints? To which I was told time and again, that they had had a database problem,
or a computer malfunction or ... In other words, they kept no records so everytime
became a first time they heard anything about fabric softeners or what have you.
However, because I was part of a campaign to complain to the CPSC, I knew it to be false
statements. Eventually I did get a printout of a list of complaints, but whether they
have managed to maintain that database or not, I don't know.
During my entire ordeal with chemical injury, I begged our government agencies and also
nonprofits to begin keeping a log of times fragrances (or flavors) triggered
asthma or other upper or lower respiratory problems including sinus infections, lung
infections and laryngitis, migraines or other neurological problems, acne and other skin
problems, etc. Just keep a list of diseases -- including the above, plus cancers and
reproductive problems and fetal development problems, SIDS, etc., -- where fragrances
had been in use. If the public isn't polled, we'll never know the full extent of the harm
these chemicals can do.
To my body, it matters not the source of the petrochemically derived fragrance (or
flavor), if it is man-made it is poison to my body. And I didn't get that way easily. It was
after many years of exposure in a highly scented workplace where I battled on behalf
of cleaner air for everyone. I eventually had to retire and that's when I turned my
efforts to helping people worldwide through my volunteer efforts for the Environmental
Health Network.
The truth is, the flavors and fragrance industry is self-regulated and further protected by
trade-secret laws. Those laws do nothing to protect the industry from rip-off scents.
Obviously. But trade secret laws do a fine job of shielding the industry from an informed
consumership.
Once you become sensitized by arftificial fragrances, it is too late to save your health. The
time to protect your health is BEFORE you become chemically injured and the only
way you can even try to accomplish that now is to look at the labels. IF you see either
the word "flavor" or "fragrance" on the label, leave the product on the shelf. Look for
safer products that contain NO artificial flavors or fragrances. And, IF you work, or go
to school, or a healthcare center or a doctor's office and you encounter synthetically
scented products, begin educating them by directing them to the work of Prof.
Steinemann or to the document developed to help people with fragrance sensitivity issues.
The industry's response is posted on Medical News Today. -- barb
Fragrance Materials Association Assures Safety Of Fragrqance Ingredients -
No Contrary Evidence in Contested University Of Washington Study
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/116329.php
Smithsonian's National Zollilogical Park's Green Team Tips . . .
Spring Cleaning
Do your spring cleaning safely. Did you know cleaning your home can be harmful to
your health? Many common household cleaners contain toxic
solvents, fragrances,
disinfectants, and other ingredients that can pollute the air and cause respiratory, skin,
and other reactions. Learn about vegetable-based cleaning products you can buy,
recipes for cleaners you can make at home, and more tips on green cleaning. Before you
clean out your garage and cart everything off to the dumpster, go to Earth911.org to
find out where to recycle, donate, and safely dispose of many of your possessions.
Need to clean up your yard? Choose exercise over emissions: leave the leaf blower behind
and pick up a rake; forget the gas-powered lawn mower and purchase a manual push or
electric mower.
http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Publications/GreenTeam/#springcleaning
Recipes for Cleaners . . . out to Care2
http://www.care2.com/channels/lifestyle/home/#55
Green Cleaning . . . out to a GRIST article reprinted from The Green Guide
http://www.grist.org/advice/possessions/2003/03/18/possessions-cleaning/index.html
Earth 911 . . . out to ???. Alas, my old computer cannot read this page.-- barb
http://www.earth911.org/master.asp
Cleaners -- as in GREEN Cleaners!
Theo Colborn PhD (1927 - )
To start you off if you are concerned with janitorial products --
Evaluating Product Risks - PDF file
http://www.westp2net.org/janitorial/tools/wb/wbc2.pdf
Maintenance Chemicals in Schools 1996
http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/Education/CASLE/mtchemic.html
CLEAN -- real clean does not have a scented odor
Live healthy now, you'll live better later. -- barb
Upfront and personal so you all can see right away, from a monetary point of view, just why
you want to clean with safer alternatives to the standard, highly scented, highly volatilizing
products you've been using. Plus, a great guide from US Dept of Interior, which defines GREEN
and an excellent guide to less toxic products brought to you for our friends in Nova Scotia
-- barb
- Dept. of the Interior's Guidance and Training on Greening Your Janitorial Business
Chpt. 2: "Traditional Versus 'Green' Cleaning Products"
"Must not contain petrochemical-derived fragrances." [Emphasis added.]
http://www.doi.gov/greening/sustain/trad.html
- Environmental Health Association of Nova Scotia's
Guide to Less Toxic Products
http://www.lesstoxicguide.ca/index.asp?fetch=usage
- Improved Productivity and Health from Better Indoor Environments
"Recently completed analyses suggest that improving buildings and indoor environments
could reduce health-care costs and sick leave and increase worker performance, resulting
in an estimated productivity gain of $30 to $150 billion annually. "
CBS Newsletter; Summer 1997; pg. 5
Now if this doesn't speak volumes on WHY you should start a truly clean cleaning policy,
I don't know what will. Available through The WayBack Machine. -- barb
http://web.archive.org/web/20020615073431/http://eetd.lbl.gov/cbs/newsletter/NL15/productivity.html
- NS Allergy & Environmental Health Association
The Guide to Less Toxic Products
http://www.lesstoxicguide.ca/
Now onto items in (more or less alpha order). Take your time. Scroll through, get to know the
info. Make it become your own. Live healthy now, you'll live better later. -- barb
- AFM Enterprises - Safer Building and Maintenance Products
http://www.afmsafecoat.com/
- Ask Annie (Annie Berthold-Bond)
The "Ask Annie" column is written by Annie Berthold-Bond, author of
Better Basics for the Home: Simple Solutions for Less Toxic Living and other books.
http://www.betterbasics.com/askannie.php3
- Barb's mom's tips
Includes info on baking soda, Borax, club soda, lemon juice, milk, salt, vinegar, zepherine,
good ol' sunshine, . . . my mother's "tried and true" methods of cleaning. We were quite
healthy. Well, healthy as long as the chemical fumes of St. Louis didn't hit us. -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/humor/Barbetip.htm
- BI-O-KLEEN Products
Read: Making the Right Choice (Your Choice Could Be Hazardous )
This is an orange-scented product. -- barb
http://www.bi-o-kleen.com/
- Bio Pak
http://www.bio-pac.com/
- DEA Information
"WE DO NOT USE ANY DEA IN OUR PRODUCT LINE!"
http://bio-pac.com/biopac/dea.htm
- Green Claims (and boy do they stretch it!)
I take exception to the claim on this page that, "...The small amount of fragrance found in these products has virtually no effect on the environment. ... If you like em, use em, but your not saving the world by avoiding them."
Ahhhhh, but IF we look, we can find studies showing fragrance chemicals found in remote
rural areas (Norway), we can find studies showing that fragrance chemicals are found downstream
adversely affecting fish and wildlife (see EHN's POPs), we can find studies showing fragrance
chemicals stored in breast tissue, where it can flow downstream into the nursing infant. And we
don't have to go far to realize that our own neighborhoods are polluted by highly scented
detergents and fabric softeners used by others. IF WE LOOK, we can find information that will
make smart shoppers with a mind to our environment, seek safer, petrochemical-free products.
And if we stop to think for a minute we will realize that not a single person who uses scented
products uses or comes into contact with only that one product with its little bit of scent added
to it. Fragrances are highly volatile and the commonly used phthalates -- hormone disrupters --
are added to them to make their scent last. None of us -- not even the FDA -- knows enough
about long-term and systemic effects of fragrance chemicals which enter our bodies through
absorption and inhalation.
I suggest erring on the side of caution. Until such time as we can be assured that fragrances are
safe for our developing fetuses, infants and children, our elderly and the already ill, Avoid fragrances. -- barb
http://www.bio-pac.com/biopac/reality.htm
- Borax
"20 Mule Team® is composed of sodium, boron, oxygen, and water. (The scientific
name for borax is sodium tetraborate decahydrate.) From FAQs
http://www.laundry-care-dial.com/borax.htm
- Butcher¼s HeptagonÆ
HBV/HIV-Effective Fragrance-Free Disinfectant Cleaner
http://www.butchers.com/disinfec.htm
- Classified ads for MCSers
Remember: According to the US Dept. of the Interior, GREEN means:
"Must not contain petrochemical-derived fragrances."
- Scent Free, Chemical Free, "GREEN" housecleaner
available for chemically sensitive clients only in the
East Bay, Marin or San Fransisco.
Please leave message for Ann at: (415)455-9676
- Clean Air Act
- 189 Hazardous Air Pollutants
The 1990 Clean Air Act (CAA)
http://www.pprc.org/pprc/sbap/facts/189haps.html
- TESTIMONY OF THE
MICKEY LELAND NATIONAL URBAN AIR TOXICS RESEARCH CENTER
BEFORE THE CLEAN AIR, WETLANDS, PRIVATE PROPERTY AND NUCLEAR SAFETY
SUBCOMMITTEE SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS
"Conclusion
"It is personal exposure to air pollutants, and not air concentration that is the critical
component in assessing the public health impacts from air pollutants. Science has now
established that indoor air pollutants can be a major contributor to a person's overall
exposure to air pollutants. In addition, the findings from these studies indicate that the
same air pollutants subject to regulation under the Clean Air Act are often found at
much higher levels indoors. The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 rely solely on the
assumption that outdoor levels are determinative of an individual's exposure and hence
risk. The Act does not address the contribution of indoor sources of air pollution or
the differences between indoor and outdoor quality.
"Absent information about personal exposures, the real public health risk of air toxics
cannot be accurately assessed. Merely reducing the ambient emission levels may not
result in improved public health. By focusing on exposure, we can determine where the
greatest risk to public health lie and tailor the solution to correct the problem. The
Leland Center will continue to focus our research on addressing the critical area of
exposure, thus allowing for a more cost-effective approach to protecting public health
under the Clean Air Act. "
http://web.archive.org/web/20000818204641/http://www.senate.gov/~epw/ker_1014.htm
- Clean Air Gardening
http://cleanairgardening.com/
- Clean Air Revival
- Clean Living
Search for:
Thursday, January 07, 1999
Copyright © Las Vegas Review-Journal
"Woman turns sensitivity to chemicals into environmental crusade"
By Joan Whitely; Review-Journal
- CleanMed
http://www.cleanmed.org/
- Clean Water Action
"[A] national citizens' organization working for clean, safe and affordable water,
prevention of health-threatening pollution, creation of environmentally-safe jobs
and businesses, and empowerment of people to make democracy work."
http://www.cleanwateraction.org/
- Clean Water Action Plan
"Every child deserves to grow up with water that is pure to drink, lakes that are safe for
swimming, rivers that are teeming with fish. We have to act now to combat these pollution
challenges with new protections to give all our children the gift of clean, safe water in the
21st century." - President Clinton
http://www.cleanwater.gov/
- Clean Water Fund
"Clean Water Fund (CWF), a national 501(c)3 nonprofit, brings diverse communities
together to work for changes that improve our lives, promoting sensible solutions for
people and the environment.
We all live downstream. Healthy communities and healthy local economies require
healthy, functioning ecosystems.
Now and for the future. To secure clean, safe and affordable drinking water for present
and future generations, we must protect and conserve land and water resources today.
http://www.cleanwaterfund.org/
- CLEAN WATER FUND's Home-SAFE-Home guide
Can you find any of these items in your home?
This piece is worth it's weight in gold ... it had been available as an 11 x 17 poster from
CWF's San Francisco office years ago and was a popular piece in EHN's Nov-Dec 1995
newsletter, The New Reactor. Format is different, info still great and useful to schools, hospitals,
workplaces, homes, places of worship,... Tell the world you found Home-SAFE-Home-- barb
http://www.cleanwaterfund.org/SafeHome.htm
- Clean Water Program (ACCWP), Alameda County-wide
http://www.co.alameda.ca.us/pwa/water.htm
Cleaner Production ...
There IS a financial as well as environmental payback! - barb
- COKE AND REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
http://www.emcentre.com/unepweb/tec_case/coke_23/house/casename.shtml
- CLEANING HOUSE FEEDS POLLUTION OF THE SAN FRANCISCO BAY;
GIVES FISH AND WILDLIFE "SPRING FEVER"
Clean Up Bay Area Waters By Shopping For
Environmentally Friendly Household Products
http://www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/pw/storm/house.html
- CLEANING PRO
Stan Halpern
Environmental Cleaning Consultant
Household and janitorial products. EPA - registered products. -- barb
http://www.cleaningpro.com
- ARE YOU AND YOUR CHILDREN SAFE?
IS YOUR WORKPLACE, SCHOOL, OR HOME A TOXIC CHEMICAL WASTE DUMP?
HEALTH AND SAFETY CONCERNS RELATED TO CLEANING CHEMICALS
& PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS.
-- A TOXICITY REPORT ON CLEANING CHEMICALS! --
Look for the THREE (3) BASIC "SHOCKING" FACTS. -- barb
http://www.cleaningpro.com/toxic.cfm
Also on this page:
"Another relevant term is 'teratogen'. According to 'American Heritage', a 'teratogen'
is any agent, such as a virus, a drug, or radiation, that adversely affects and causes
malformation of a developing embryo or fetus. Chemicals can cross not only our
blood-brain barriers but also blood-placental barriers.Many pesticides fall into this
category...and so do chemical ingredients used to concoct synthetic scents in our personal
care and conventional cleaning products. For example, take "Fetal Coumarin
Syndrome". Women during pregnancy are told NOT to use coumarin as an anticoagulant.
However, coumarin is a common fragrance ingredient and moves swiftly into the
body. "Teratogens" can cause serious birth defects. "
http://www.cleaningpro.com/toxic.cfm
- Cleaning Products A to Z: A
Includes fragrance-FREE. -- barb
http://www.cleaningpro.com/products/a-z/a.htm
- Cleaning Products From A to Z: H
Includes fragrance-FREE. -- barb
http://www.cleaningpro.com/products/a-z/h.htm
- Cleaning Solutions For a Healthier Environment
http://www.cleaningpro.com/info/info.htm
- Dalhousie University's WE SHARE THE AIR!
"This section contains suggestions and tips about homemade household cleaners, personal
care products and gardening products that are people and environmentally-friendly. ..."
http://www.dal.ca/~scentfre/tips.shtml
- DEFINING AND UNDERSTANDING "GREEN"CLEANING PRODUCTS
THE ROLE OF THE E.P.A.!
Q&A format; e.g., "What are environmentally 'GREEN' preferable products?" -- barb
http://www.cleaningpro.com/green.cfm
- Department of the Interior defines GREEN . . .
Remember petrochemical-derived fragrances do not clean, they pollute! -- barb
DOI's "Traditional Versus 'Green' Cleaning Products"
"Must not contain petrochemical-derived fragrances."
http://www.doi.gov/greening/sustain/trad.html
- Dry Sponge Cleaning Technology
"This REVOLUTIONARY ' Dry Sponge Technology' is used ABSOLUTELY without
Water, Solvents, or Cleaning Chemicals. These sponges are made from
natural rubber material, which are treated with mild, biodegradable,
unscented surfactants/detergents, and allowed to dry before use. ..."
http://www.cleaningpro.com/products/a-z/d.htm#Dry
- Eco-Friendly Alternatives to Commercial Cleaners and Other Household Products
Environmental Media Services
http://www.ems.org/household_cleaners/alternatives.html
printer friendly:
http://www.ems.org/cgi-bin/GPrint2002.pl?file=household_cleaners/alternatives.rx
- Ecover
http://www.ecover.com/
- "ECOTRU" --our Hospital-grade Disinfectant Cleaner--
THE ONLY EPA REGISTERED TOX CATEGORY IV IN THE UNITED STATES
Evaluated as NOT being HARMFUL to SKIN, EYES, when INHALED OR INGESTED
Meets OSHA Standards for effectiveness against Bloodborne Pathogens.
NO PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS are required on the label
EXCEPT the signal words "CAUTION, Keep Out of Reach of Children."
EcoTruÆ: Requires no protective clothing or gloves while applying
Has no harmful residual fumes or vapors
*Pediatrician's Office :
"NON-TOXIC to infants and small children
FOR MORE INFORMATION, GO TO :
http://www.cleaningpro.com/products/a-z/e.htm#Ecotru
- E.P.A. registered Hydrogen Peroxide-based
Daily General-Purpose Sanitizing/Cleaning Program
http://www.cleaningpro.com/products/a-z/h.htm#H2Concen
- Environmental Health Association of Nova Scotia's
Guide to Less Toxic Products
http://www.lesstoxicguide.ca/index.asp?fetch=usage
- Fragrance-FREE
http://www.cleaningpro.com/products/a-z/f.htm#Fragrance-Free
- GSA Federal Supply Service
http://www.gsa.gov/Portal/gsa/ep/channelView.do?pageTypeId=8207&channelPage=%2Fep%2Fchannel%2FgsaOverview.jsp&channelId=-12972
- Green
- VOLCANIC DEODORIZING MINERALS
" 'Volcanic Deodorizing Minerals' are all-natural, odorless, non-toxic volcanic crystals
which captures unpleasant odors through its "negative" ionic charge. ..."
http://www.cleaningpro.com/products/a-z/v.htm#Volcanic
- YOUR COMPLETE "HEALTHY" & "SAFE" CLEANING PROGRAM : ARE YOU, AND YOUR
CHILDREN, BEING EXPOSED TO UNNECESSARY "TOXIC & HAZARDOUS" SUBSTANCES
EVERY DAY IN YOUR WORKPLACE/SCHOOL/ HOME ENVIRONMENTS?
http://www.cleaningpro.com/page.cfm
- The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Environmentally Preferable Products Procurement Program
Cleaning Products, Environmentally Preferable
http://www.state.ma.us/osd/enviro/products/cleaning.htm
- Do Green Dry Cleaners Exist?
Union of Concerned Scientist -- August 2007
http://www.ucsusa.org/publications/greentips/
- Ecover® - "Harnesssing the power of nature to work for you"
Choose the language from these options: UK, US, NL, FR. Also available in stores. If not carried by stores near you, ask the manager to begin stocking.-- barb
http://www.ecover.com/
- E - Magazine's Mean and Green - Natural Cleaners that Wage Serious War on Dirt
By Tracey C. Rembert; Volume XII, Number 1, January-February 2001
With suggestions my mom would/could/did use! And, I learned well, at my mother's knee.-- barb
http://www.emagazine.com/january-february_2001/0101gl_consumer.html
- Eco-Efficiency and Cleaner Production: Charting the Course to Sustainability
The World Business Council for Sustainable Development
United Nations Development Programme
http://www.iisd.ca/linkages/consume/unep.html
- Eco-Friendly Alternatives to Commercial Cleaners and
Other Household Products
Environmental Media Services
http://www.ems.org/household_cleaners/alternatives.html
EcoMall
Safe Environments
A large list of products with links. -- barb
http://www.ecomall.com/biz/safe.htm
- EnviroSense
A Consumer Guide To Safer Alternatives To Hazardous
Household Products, Part 2;
http://es.epa.gov/new/contacts/newsltrs/shopping.html#link8
- EPA's Environmentally Preferable Purchasing (EPP)
Cleaning Products Pilot Project - Product Attribute Matrix By Presence of Fragrance
http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/epp/cleaners/select/fragmat.htm
- Furnature -- Organic ... for the environment
They make sofas, beds, pillows, and carry organic and safe fabrics. -- barb
http://www.furnature.com/index.html
- GAIAM
http://www.gaiam.com/
- Getting Ahead of the Game
An anticipatory approach to environmental management - Australia
http://www.environment.gov.au/epg/environet/eecp/publications/cp_handbook6.html
- Green Home Living
http://www.greenhomeliving.com/
- Health Care Without Harm's info on Fragrances, Cleaners, Disinfectants and Pesticides
http://www.noharm.org/pesticidesCleaners/issue
- Healthy Living in a Toxic World by Cynthia Fincher, PhD
Cleaning Products - tips
http://www.whit.com/tapestry/h-clean.htm
- Household Cleaning Tips
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission
http://www.ci.sf.ca.us/puc/html/clean2.htm
- Hospitals going green and clean . . . clean of synthetic fragrances and pesticides
- Hygenaire¼s Air Purification System
BOTANICAL AIR PURIFIERS AND AIR CARE PRODUCTS
Asthma and Allergy Control For Your Environment.
" Hygenaire¼s Air Purification System cleans the air you breath by removing airborne
allergens like mold and mildew spores, smoke, odors, and other biological or chemical
contaminants. ...
"...Government agencies have begun replacing their fragrance emission devices with
Hygenaire's Air Purifying System in their facilities. In 1996 The General Services
Administration awarded a contract to allow Federal agencies to purchase Hygenaire
through the GSA Advantage System. Marin County California has replaced their
fragrance emission devices in their Civic Center with Hygenaire's Air Purifier. ..."
http://www.hygenaire.com/
- Improved Productivity and Health from Better Indoor Environments
"Recently completed analyses suggest that improving buildings and indoor environments
could reduce health-care costs and sick leave and increase worker performance, resulting
in an estimated productivity gain of $30 to $150 billion annually. "
CBS Newsletter; Summer 1997; pg. 5
Now if this doesn't speak volumes on WHY you should start a truly clean cleaning policy,
I don't know what will. Available through The WayBack Machine. -- barb
http://web.archive.org/web/20020615073431/http://eetd.lbl.gov/cbs/newsletter/NL15/productivity.html
- Janice's "Department Store of Natural Products"
http://www.janices.com/
- Lifekind All Purpose Cleaner Concentrate
http://www.lifekind.com/catalog/product_info.php/cPath/7/products_id/18
- Minnesota Office of Environmental Assistance
Cleaners
http://www.moea.state.mn.us/lc/purchasing/cleaners.cfm
- Pathways to Cleaner Production - The Victorian Experience
Brian Robinson, Chairman
Environment Protection Authority, Victoria, Australia
"... Waste production can in fact be viewed as a sign of inefficiency and lost profit. ...".
"... Ford replaced an existing hot caustic paint stripping process used for cleaning car
skids with a high pressure water jet system. The project resulted in annual savings of
$300,000 from reduced chemical, energy and waste disposal costs. Significant
improvements in paint quality were also achieved through the ability to clean the
skids on a more regular basis than had previously been possible. This cleaner production
success gave Ford the incentive to look for other opportunities to improve its
environmental performance and reduce costs. ..."
http://www.environment.gov.za/cleaner_production/papers/plen11.html
- Pollution Prevention Tips for the Dedicated Boater
http://www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/PW/storm/boater.html
- Real Goods
http://www.realgoods.com/
- REMODELING YOUR HOUSE? DON'T LAY A FOUNDATION FOR WATER
POLLUTION IN THE BAY AREA!
Home Improvement Tips That Won't Jeopardize Local Creeks and the San Francisco Bay
http://www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/PW/storm/improve.html
- San Diego Earth Times
Each month, San Diego Earth Times On-Line presents articles covering a wide variety of
local, national and international environmental topics.
http://www.sdearthtimes.com/
- Seventh Generation, Inc.
212 Battery Street Suite A
Burlington, VT 05401-5281
phone 802.658.3773; fax 802.658.1771
"If every household in the U.S. replaced just one bottle of 28 oz. petroleum based
dishwashing liquid with our vegetable based product, we could save 82,000 barrels of oil,
enough to drive a car for over 86 million miles."
Also available in stores. If not carried by stores near you, ask the manager to begin stocking.-- barb
http://www.seventhgen.com/
- Shaklee Cleaners
Vist the site for even more cleaners than the ones I've linked to . . . -- barb
http://www.shaklee.com/index.html
- Solutions4You
A Biodegradable Botanical Formula that's SAFE for the environment, your family and you!
http://www.solutions-4-you.com/
- Spring Fresh Carpet Cleaning
San Francisco Bay Area
R. Jacobs has clients who live with MCS
He will clean carpets and about any surface with steam. He also kills mold with steam, but hastened to add that steam does not get rid of the mold stain. Jacobs does not use scents.
Website is under construction (3/02).
Call 510.887.1719 and leave message as to best time to return your call.
Other numbers: 510.303.8954 and a 24-hr. info hotline at 510.783.0145.
I have talked with Mr. Jacobs, I have not used his services. -- barb
Swedish Society for Nature Conservation
(Good Environmental Choice-labelling )
Washing-up liquid, 2001
html: http://216.239.57.100/search?q=cache:YZ5xEcwyGqUJ:www.snf.se/pdf/bmv/bmv-kem-washup-crit.pdf+Nitromusk+compounds+&hl=en&ie=UTF-8
Or, PDF file:
http://www.snf.se/pdf/bmv/bmv-kem-washup-crit.pdf
-- end clean --
Remember, EHN does not recommend any products, services, therapies . . . this information
is provided to help you find what works for you and your family. -- barb
- Cleaner Air
Cleaner Air Starts With Environmentally Sound Procurement
Look for low-emitting-VOC, truly fragrance-free or unscented, less hazardous products.
The reason I qualify "fragrance-free" and "unscented" is that the US Food and Drug
Administration allows the industry to claim a product is unscented or fragrance-free, which
nonetheless contain synthetic fragrances, used to mask other objectionable odors. We are
admonished to read labels that don't mean anything but more confusion!
However, the Department of the Interior spells it out for us: GREEN MUST NOT CONTAIN PETROCHEMICAL DERIVED FRAGRANCE. There is a reason for that, and that is spelled out on the first line:
While you are thinking cleaner and greener, also think fragrance-free personal care products
to use and wear. To learn of some of the chemicals from which modern synthetic scents
are made, visit the FDA Citizens' Petition at http://www.ehnca.org/FDApetition/bkgrinfo.htm-- barb
Clean Air World
http://www.cleanairworld.org/
Cleaner Air Symbol approved by
ANSI and California Building Standards
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/events/clnerair.htm
Cleaner Air Fact Sheet
"03-25-04-- New! Cleaner Air Fact Sheet: DSA recently developed a "Cleaner Air" fact sheet
to assist Building Officials on the the requirements for using the Cleaner Air symbol at
publicly funded facilities or at any facility leased or rented by the State of California. ..."
PDF 741 KB: http://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dsa/pubs/cleanerair_factsheet.pdf
- [US] Access Board - 1999 - 2000
A proposal before the Board for voluntary "Cleaner-Air" signage, and a
pictogram, that we suggest for voluntary designation of rooms and paths of travel
voluntarily made and kept as accessible as is voluntarily possible, by voluntary
participants.
2001 -- This symbol has been revised; see above. I've left it up so you can judge the color. -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/pclnair.html
Two bits' worth from barb: Remember, the EPA tells us that indoor air pollution is
worse than outdoor air pollution AND we spend far more time indoors. Seems to me
it is not a huge leap in logic to figure out that the volatile organic compounds in synthetic
fragrances in personal care and household and janitorial cleaning/maintenance
products can play a significant role in indoor air pollution. See EPA's
Why Should You Be Concerned About the Quality of the Air That You Breathe?
http://www.epa.gov/iedweb00/index.html
Another point from the EPA: "Studies have found that levels of several organics average
2 to 5 times higher indoors than outdoors. During and for several hours immediately
after certain activities, such as paint stripping, levels may be 1,000 times background
outdoor levels."
http://www.epa.gov/iaq/pubs/insidest.html
Also see: San Francisco's "Achieving and maintaining good air quality"
http://www.sustainable-sf.org/Plan/Air/intro.htm
- Cleaners for Sensitive Noses from
EMPHYSEMA FOUNDATION FOR OUR RIGHT TO SURVIVE
http://www.emphysema.net/newtips.html
- Cleaning Information
-- end cleaning info --
- Clearwater
http://www.clearwater.org/
- Environmental Dredging
"...Environmental dredging is used to remove contamination from targeted areas. This
technology is very precise and is designed to minimize resuspension of small sediment
particles that may be contaminated with PCBs, heavy metals, or other toxic materials. ..."
http://www.clearwater.org/news/dredging.html
- The Hudson River PCB Story
"I would allege to you that the ultimate
pollution is pollution that affects the
cognitive ability of future generations."
- Dr. David Carpenter
http://www.clearwater.org/pcbs/index.html
- Clearing Up Cosmetic Confusion
This article originally appeared in the May-June 1998 FDA Consumer.
http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/cic_text/health/cosmetic-confusion/cosmetic.hdb
- Climate Change Calculator
You can guesstimate your personal greenhouse emissions based on your lifestyle. -- barb
http://www.climcalc.net
Clinic of Angels
Clinical Trials (actively seeking patients)
Clock - The World Clock Time Zones
http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/
Coalition Against Toxins
[B]ased in the Southern Appalachian mountains in Asheville, NC and is dedicated to
education of the public about toxic products that damage health and cause disease to
humans and animals and the ecosystems in which they live in so that society can make
a shift to safer, non-disease causing products.Ý
Interesting stats great you when you open this site. For the still not sick, I have a suggestion:
Think about it! -- barb
http://coalitionagainsttoxins.com/index.html
Coalition for a Healthy Environment, CHE
Link not working 01/18/03 but it's a new site ... maybe a glitch to be soon fixed. -- barb
http://www.che-or.org
C O A L I T I O N FOR LOW INCOME COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
" 'CDBG is sort of like a little kiss on the forehead. It's the local government's way of
sayning 'You know your business.' Even if you can't get all the money you need from
CDBG it's important to get some.' -- Susan Molloy, Environmental Health Network "
http://www.clicd.org/org/chapter4.htm
Coastal Post -A great little newspaper. -- barb
http://www.coastalpost.com/
Carol Sterritt is a prolific writer on our environment; please search the
Coastal Post for "Sterritt" for the rest of her articles. -- barb
Dr. James Coleman
- Cancer Research Center of America, Inc.
"Cancer Research Center of America, Inc. has determined what are the major causes
and sources of breast cancer and fatal breast cancer. This new information has aided
us in developing detailed, comprehensive and superior questionnaires for use in
determining what a woman can and must do to prevent a first occurrence or
recurrence of these diseases. "
http://www.cancerresearchamerica.org/edu.html
http://www.CancerResearchAmerica.org/
- Cosmetics and breast cancer - June 1, 2003
By James Coleman, PhD
Cancer Research Center of America, Inc.
http://www.cancerresearchamerica.org/cosmetics.html
- Cosmetics Linked to the Causes of Breast Cancer and Fatal Breast Cancer
http://www.CancerResearchAmerica.org/edu.html
- Cosmetics and Other Beauty Aid Products that Contain known Carcinogens in
Relation to Breast Cancer
http://www.CancerResearchAmerica.org/study.html
- Our Research Team
http://www.CancerResearchAmerica.org/team.html
- Prevention is the Real Deal
By Dr. James Coleman; appearing in Hearts with Soul
"...Many credible studies, including those by the National Cancer Institute, have well
documented that a strong correlation exists between an increase in the incidence of
breast cancers and the use of mammograms. Unquestionably, the radiation used in
mammograms is a known human carcinogens. The mainstream medical community
tries to minimize the danger of mammograms with the overused trite phrase of "risk vs.
benefit." The plain truth is that the risk is well documented while there is absolutely
no medical proof of any benefit. ..."
http://heartswithsoul.com/cprevention.htm
- A Flawed Study in Opposition to the Value of Breast Self Examination
By James W. Coleman, Ph.D.
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/colesbe.htm
I have never had a mammogram and began refusing them in my 30s, when they were a routine
part of Kaiser's Multiphasic. It took backbone to say "No" to doctors who tried to convince me
that I was oh so very wrong. I hope to live long enough to be vindicated on this stand, just
as I've been vindicated on my stand against HRT. For more information see EHN's section on
Mammography.
By the way, my expressed feelings do not reflect the opinion of EHN board or members, these are
my own beliefs. -- barb
Colorado HealthNet
- Coming Clean
"omeclean.org is the website for Coming Clean, a campaign which is aimed at putting
the spotlight on the chemical industry and exposing unacceptable acts of corporate
irresponsibility that have left communities with polluted environments, citizens and
workers with severe health problems, and our children with a legacy of polluted air,
water, land and food. ..."
http://www.comeclean.org/
- Common Dreams
Common Dreams is a national non-profit citizens' organization working to bring
progressive Americans together to promote progressive visions for America's future.
. . . We are funded exclusively by our members and supporters - no corporate money,
no advertising, no hidden agendas.
http://www.commondreams.org/
Commonweal
Community Info . . .
Communities for a Better Environment (CBE)
Cochlear Implant Club Newsletter -- Pacific Northwest
http://www.deafweb.org/cic9804.htm
Community Action Publications
http://www.monitor.net/~cap/
Community Alliance with Family Farmers (CAFF)
- Community Thrift Store, San Francisco
Donate to EHN through the Community Thrift Store. Our number -- 49 -- is easy for me to remember;
I just think of the 49ers. For information on what to donate and not, hours and location see . . .
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/cothrift.htm
Community Thrift has a new website as of July 16, 2008
http://www.communitythriftsf.org
NOTE: DONNATION DOOR AT SYCAMORE ALLEY TO BE CLOSED
AUG. 11 - 17, 2008!
Company Information through Hoovers
Look up company info, product info ...
http://www.hoovers.com/
Complementary Wellness
Group, web, newsletter, journal
http://www.earthmed.com/member_sites/compwell/
Computer Stuff
end computer section
Conner's Unfamiliar Quotations
(also see Quotes)
Conrad, Richard H.PhD, Biochemist
What Goes On the Skin, Goes Through the Skin
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/FDApetition/lrconrad.htm
- Conscious Choice
http://www.consciouschoice.com/
- Consensus - Multiple Chemical Sensitivity: A 1999 Consensus
http://heldref.org/html/Consensus.html
- Construction Specifications Institute (CSI)
InfraKnowledge
"Civil engineers, constructors, owners, & product/service providers collaborating
nationwide to improve the process of creating and sustaining U.S. Civil Works
Infrastructure."
http://www.infraknowledge.org/
Consumer Information and Products
If you consider yourself a user of GREEN products, you should know that true green does not
contain petrochemical-derived fragrance. Look for "fragrance" or "parfum" on the label. That is
industry dissembling for all of the toxic chemicals used to concoct petrochemical-derived scents. -- barb
Department of the Interior
Guidance and Training on Greening Your Janitorial Business
Chpt. 2: "Traditional Versus 'Green' Cleaning Products"
"Must not contain petrochemical-derived fragrances."
http://www.doi.gov/greening/sustain/trad.html
See EHN's petition of the FDA to declare Calvin Klein's Eternity eau de parfum "misbranded."
Included are chemical analyses by two labs -- the second lab's work in table format,
giving excerpted info from MSDS. The FDA is still accepting letters and documentation. Please see:
(http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/FDApetition/bkgrinfo.htm)
YOU should be able to learn aboutchemical ingredientsin fragrance
products! But because of trade secret laws, the industry is protected and you don't
have the right to know! It's up to you to protect your health and the health of your family
members. You can begin doing so by using fragrance-free products (which are not necessarily
free of fragrnces by the way and that's OK with the FDA!*), or good old fashioned baking soda
as a personal deodorant, dentifrice and cleaning agent for porcelain; lemon juice; salt; vinegar;
Borax . . . for cleaning.
* "fragrance-free
"products so labeled may still contain small amounts of fragrances to mask the fatty odor of soap or
other unpleasant odors" from http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cos-safe.html -- barb
EHN does not endorse any product, service, or therapy and none is intended or implied.
We bring you this information as a service.
Before we begin, look to your EPA for its
Cleaning Products Pilot Project - Product Attribute Matrix By Presence of Fragrance
EPA's Environmentally Preferable Purchasing (EPP)
http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/epp/cleaners/select/fragmat.htm
Allergy Asthma Technology,
http://www.allergyasthmatech.com/
Alternatives to Hazardous Chemicals- Community Services Department
"Try these non-toxic or less-toxic products as alternatives to hazardous household chemicals..."
http://www.ci.dover.nh.us/community/environmental/alternat.htm
- Air Purifiers/Filters
(Based on personal experience -- in my former workplace -- I would avoid ozone
generators. They can be extremely harmful to one already suffering respiratory distress.
See Ozone links at http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/o.htm#Ozone -- barb)
- AEGIS (for info purposes)
http://www.netins.net/showcase/ecosys/aegis.html
- HYGENAIRE
Site with loads of information and help for the chemically injured!
http://www.hygenaire.com
- I'm saddened to report, as learned from Cynthia Wilson, CIIN,
Jim Nigra of NIGRA ENTERPRISES is missing
and his wife has closed his business. -- barb
- Nirvana Safe Haven and the Non Toxic Hot Line
"We provide purified, ionized or filtered air, filtered water,
organic cotton clothing, natural chemical free wool, organic
cotton mattrresses and futons, chemical free bedding and
natural fiber hemp futons.
http://www.nontoxic.com
- AllAllergy -- links out to consumer products
http://allallergy.net/allallergy/products.htm
- American Environmental Health Foundation (AEHF), products page
http://www.aehf.com/store_html/aboutprd.html
- Arsenic: See EHN's section on CCA-Treated Wood
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/c.htm#CCA
- The Art and Craft Materials Institute, Inc
[Thanks! to Lassen Technologies for this information.]
Tests art materials for contents and sets standards and ASTM labels for products.
715 Boylston Street
Boston, MA 02116
(617)266-6800
http://www.lassentech.com/eimisc.html
- Asbestos Info
- Aubrey Organics
Whether you need shaving cream, shampoo, baby care or pet care products, check Aubrey Organics! -- barb
http://www.aubrey-organics.com/categories1.cfm
- Baby Ills from Beauty Aids?
http://ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/docs/2001/109-5/forum.html#baby
- Badges, Caps, T-Shirts by Joan LaCroix
"Create an awareness!" Our planet wears a gas mask. . .
- Baking Soda Recipes
by Rachel Sanfordlyn Shreckengast
On getfrugal, but could easily be besafer! -- barb
http://getfrugal.com/articles/bakingsodarecipes.html
- Baksheesh is a fair trade gift store on the Plaza in Sonoma.
http://www.vom.com/baksheesh/
- Barbie's Mom's Tips
Using safer products such as baking soda, vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, club soda ... -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/humor/Barbetip.htm
- Sheila Bastien, Ph.D.
Neuropsychologist
2126 Los Angeles Street
Berkeley, CA 94707
Safe, Unscented Products
http://www.sonic.net/cnds/unscent.html
- Multiple Chemical Sensitivities (MCS):
What It Is, What It Is Not, And How It Is Manifested
By Sheila Bastien, Ph.D. © July 20, 1995
Reprinted by permission after review for appearance in EHN's The New Reactor. -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/newreact/sbastien.htm
- Canary Cosmetics
http://www.canarycosmetics.com/
- Chemically Sensitive Living (CSL)
- CLEAN WATER FUND's Home-SAFE-Home guide
Can you find any of these items in your home?
This piece is worth it's weight in gold ... it had been available as an 11 x 17 poster from
CWF's San Francisco office years ago and was a popular piece in EHN's Nov-Dec 1995
newsletter, The New Reactor. Format is different, info still great and useful to schools, hospitals,
workplaces, homes, places of worship,... Tell the world you found Home-SAFE-Home-- barb
http://www.cleanwaterfund.org/SafeHome.htm
- Cleaning methods for the fragrance-free individual, household
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/c.htm#Clean
- CleaningPro
Look for fragrance-FREE products and a definition of Green or Greening. -- barb
http://www.cleaningpro.com
- Companies selling products for people with allergies or MCS
(links out from Allergies/MCS page)
http://stores.us.ohio-state.edu/~steen/allergy/companies.html
Also see EHN's sections on soap, shampoo, etc. For example:
Shampoo -- http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/s.htm#Shampoo
Soap -- http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/ehnlinx/s.htm#Soap
- Dr. Mom's Advice -- MCS Vendors and Products
http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/3995/health/mcsresources.htm
- The LightningAir Industrial Cleaner
http://www.lightningair.com/industrial.html
Here is one ozone generator I've heard about that works well. However, the point is
stressed to never operate it with people or pets in the area and never
run it for more than an hour at a time. And then always, air out the area in
which the product was used. As always, EHN does not endorse any product, service,
or therapy and none is intended or implied. We bring you this information as a
service. In this case, the information comes to us from a friend who lives with MCS
and believes in networking and peer support. It is within that spirit that we lead you
to this product and its website. Of course, EHN also brings you various warnings
associated with ozone generators. For that, see General Links, page O / Ozone -- barb
(http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/o.htm#Ozone)
- Sungold Soap
"Specializing in low odor, unscented soap with a minimum of ingredients.
Extremely well tolerated."
SUNGOLD SOAP
PO BOX 17342
TUCSON, ARIZONA 85731-7342
(520) 245-1883
http://www.sungoldsoap.com/index.html
- Surcvey of Chemical Compounds in Consumer Products
Lists chemicals and lists products. -- barb
http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:CSyz4-ayzvoJ:www.mst.dk/chemi/PDF/duftstofsrapport%2520_UK_.pdf+coumarin+in+fragrance&hl=en&ie=UTF-8
or as PDF: http://www.mst.dk/chemi/PDF/duftstofsrapport%20_UK_.pdf
- Terressentials - Organics for smart people
"Welcome to Terressentials. We hand-craft a growing line of truly natural and
organic personal care products with no synthetic petrochemical or oleochemical
ingredients of any kind - even in the fine print. We're a little unusual in that regard.
In fact, some people call what we're doing a revolution.
"Since 60% of everything that touches your skin is absorbed into your body, your
personal care products should be selected with as much care as the food you eat.
We at Terressentials make our products with only food quality ingredients and
medicinal grade herbal extracts.
http://www.terressentials.com/
- Tikvah Soap
Cyndi Norman's site.
Your source for organic and natural products, including soaps and Beeswax Candles.
http://www.consultclarity.com/tikvah/
- Connie's Vitamin and Herbal Store
- A Consumer Guide To Safer Alternatives To Hazardous
Household Products, Part 2; EnviroSense
http://es.epa.gov/new/contacts/newsltrs/shopping.html#link8
- Consumer Health Information, NIH
http://www.nih.gov/health/consumer/conicd.htm
- Consumer Information Center
http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/
- Consumer information resources from our federal government
http://www.consumer.gov/
- Consumer Information on Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) - NIEHS
http://library.niehs.nih.gov/consumer/mcs.htm
- ConsumerNet
Advertising Characters: The Pantheon of Consumerism
" ... Psychologist Carol Moog, who does 'psychological semiotics' for advertising
agencies, similarly has explored the meaning of Lever Brothers' Snuggle fabric-softener
teddy bear: 'The bear is an ancient symbol of aggression, but when you create a
teddy bear, you provide a softer, nurturant side.' ..."
http://www.consumernet.org/demo/edu/edu3.shtml
- Consumer Products Compliance Program
"Consumer Products emit about 260 tons per day of VOCs in California alone. These
emissions represent approximately 15% of the total VOCs emitted by all stationary
sources in California. "
These figures are low ... it really was closer to 280 tons according to one CARB official. We, the
consumer, can do much to help our planet. We'll also help our health and the health of our children
and grandchildren. We just have to want to! Straight talk from barb
http://www.arb.ca.gov/cd/consprod.htm
- Consumers Union
http://www.consumersunion.org/
- Cosmeceuticals
- Cosmetics
Cosmetic Info
See Cosmetic Info, below
Cosmetics-Cancer Connection?
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/c.htm#Connection
Also see
Fragrance Info
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/f.htm#Fragrance
Fragrances & Pregnancy
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/p.htm#Pregnancy
- Canary Cosmetics
http://www.canarycosmetics.com/
Coumarins
You may not think of this as a consumer product, but it is commonly used in fragrances,
as rat poison and as an anticoagulant drug. Also, beware of Fetal Coumarin Syndrome, which so far,
I've only found linked to the use of Coumarin as an anticoagulant. I'd like to see research on
it when used in perfume and perfumed products. -- barb
See Coumarin, below.
Musks
Synthetic musks are commonly used as fragrance ingredients, whether the fragrance is advertised as a musk-type scent or not. Musks
Phthalates
Phthalates are commonly added to fragrances. Indeed, we found phthalates added to the
fragrance analyzed and serving as the basis of FDA Petition 99P-1340. Also, you should know --
YOU have every right to know! -- that in doing the research for Not Too Pretty every
fragrance was found to have phthalates, but other cosmetics tested had some products
free of phthalates. But I hasten to add a caution when it comes to our modern fragrances,
concocted from petrochemicals: Synthetic scents also contain chemicals that are known or
suspected carcinogens, hormone disrupters, irritants, nerutotoxins, sensitizers and teratogens.
Getting rid of phthalates (shown in animal studies to affect male fetal development and also
adult male sperm production) may be a step toward safer products, but that is not THE answer
. . . in my humble opinion. -- barb
- - - - - - -
- Are Her Cosmetics Hurting His Testicles?
Women's Voices for the Earth and Coming Clean Campaign
http://www.womenandenvironment.org/issuescomingclean.htm
- Chemical Body Burden
http://www.chemicalbodyburden.org/
- FDA Citizens' Petition 99P-1340
Filed by EHN with the FDA in May 1999 -- 2003: still open, accepting comments, so write!
http://www.ehnca.org/FDApetition/bkgrinfo.htm
- Harmful Ingredients in Cosmetics
- UNREASONABLE RISK.
How to Avoid Cancer from Cosmetics and Personal Care Products: The Neways Story (2001)
by Samuel S. Epstein, M.D.
http://preventcancer.com/books/UnreasonableRisk.htm
-- end Harmful Ingredients on thie EHN page --
Oh, how I wish this were so. Alas, I'm only referring to the category. -- barb
- Healthgate
http://www.healthgate.com/preg/topic125.shtml
- Healthy Communications
Shelley Kramer
http://www.healthy-communications.com
- Home Safe Home
"Replace your toxic household cleaners with safe, effective substitutes while saving money
and treading more lightly on the environment. Provided by the Environmental Health
Coalition for the San Diego Regional Household Hazardous Materials Program
http://www.sdearthtimes.com/et0496/et0496s2.html
- International Chemical Safety Cards
"Skin: MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness. Pain."
"PREVENTION:
Protective gloves. Protective clothing."
" EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE:
This substance is possibly carcinogenic to humans."
Remember, Coumarins are a common fragrance ingredient! -- barb
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng1105.html
The International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients
http://dg3.eudra.org/F3/inci/index.htm
- Living Nature
Has information on harmful ingredients, good ingredients, effects on our planet. -- barb
http://www.livingnature.com
- The Long Hair Community
shampoo and conditioners
http://www.angelfire.com/empire/long_hair_community/Nitsa.html
- Multiple Congenital Anomaly/Mental Retardation (MCA/MR) Syndromes
http://wwwils.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/jablonski/syndromes/syndrome291.html
- Plant Poisoning, Glycosides - Coumarin
http://emedicine.com/cgi-bin/foxweb.exe/showsection@d:/em/ga?book=emerg&topicid=443
- Synthesis and reactivity of coumarin 3,4-epoxide.
Born SL, Rodriguez PA, Eddy CL, Lehman-McKeeman LD
The Research Institute for Fragrance Materials.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=9351910&dopt=Abstract
Crocodile - Insect Repellent
I've said goodbye to mosquitos, flies, fleas . . . I use the cream, which is a mosquito, fly and flea
disincentive that works great for me. -- barb
DEBRA LYNN DADD
Consumer Fact Sheets
Disinfectant
Dr. Mercola on cosmetics and cleaning
http://mercola.com
Dr. Mom's Advice
http://www.drmom.cc/
EARTH AND HEALTH friendly places to shop
http://www.olivija.com/mcs2/
Earth Tech
http://www.earthtechinc.com/index.html
EcoMall
BUYING GUIDE TO NONTOXIC PRODUCTS
http://www.ecomall.com/greenshopping/rnontox.htm
Ecover
"Powerful Cleaning in a Sustainable Way"
http://www.ecover.com/
Enhanced Aesthetics
Skincare & Nutrition & Collectibles
http://www.california.com/~hawk/
essiac information (herbal tea)
A consumer resource guide about all aspects of essiac
Evergreen Rooms
http://www.evergreenrooms.com/
Fragrance Triggers Asthma! So sayeth notable institutions.
Please see EHN's Avoid Fragrances
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/a.htm#AVOID
Fragranced Products Information Network
Fragrances: Julia Kendall's work -- compilation of information on the toxic chemicals in fragrance products
(Julia died July 12, 1997. She had suffered from leukemia as a result of pesticide poisoning.
She not only battled long and hard against her illness, but up to her last days, she was an
activist and advocate, dedicated to helping others who had been chemically injured. Her
work lives on -- and is to be freely copied, with her credit lines in place. -- barb) --
Furniture
Gardens Alive!
Gazoontite Store
Gifts
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/g.htm#Gifts
GreenBiz
"Commercial and industrial cleaning products can contain a brew of toxic chemicals
and can cause injury to those who use them, as well as for anyone else in the products'
breathing space. Janitors and building maintenance workers cite safety as their
number-one job concern. Products safer for human users also are safer for the
environment and can replace more-toxic products. ... "
http://www.greenbiz.com/toolbox/essentials_third.cfm?LinkAdvID=4158
GreenMarket.com
http://www.greenmarketplace.com/greenmarket/index.html?siteid=[siteid]&cart=9428498261005657
Health, Awareness and Harmony
888 377 8877
310 457 5176
Fax 310 883 2082
email: helthcom@aol.com
http://www.healthy-communications.com/
HealthyLivingInt.com
http://www.healthylivingintl.com/bath/index.htm
Household Products
How Safe Is YOUR Bathroom?
Common Sense Nutrition
http://www.commonsensenutrition.com/prevent-cancer/test.htm
Hygenaire
BOTANICAL AIR PURIFIERS AND AIR CARE PRODUCTS
http://www.hygenaire.com
I Can Breathe! (masks by Adrien Bledstein)
Watch out for the "rip-off" variety ... they're not the same! -- barb
http://www.icanbreathe.com/
Indoor Air Hazards
Jacki's MCS Resources
Janitorial Products - Pollution Prevention Project
http://www.westp2net.org/Janitorial/jp4.htm
Jen-Par Enterprises
Environmental and People Safe Products
Joan LaCroix and her badges/caps/T-Shirts in The New Reactor
Lawn Mowers (non polluting)
Lifekind
http://www.lifekind.com
Lighthouse Press
Serving Consumers Looking for Alternative Sources
Low-emitting VOC (volatile organic compounds) products
Sustainable Building Sourcebook
(Paints, Finishes and Adhesives)
http://www.greenbuilder.com/sourcebook/finishesadhesives.html
MAGICK BOTANICALS FOR THE FRAGRANCE AND CHEMICALLY SENSITIVE
3412 West MacArthur Blvd. Suite K
Santa Ana, CA 92704
http://www.magickbotanicals.com/directio.htm
MARKETS ...
...in which I've found safer products -- barb
MCS/CI Business Directory
http://www.naturescountrystore.com/links/links.html
Matresses
- Cotton Batting with Boric Acid
http://www.natbat.com/docs/boron.htm
- Some Crib Mattresses Toxic
Adapted from the "Care2 Ask Annie" newsletter.
" ... Organic cotton mattresses. Organic cotton mattresses are much preferable to
nonorganic because of the heavy pesticide use in the cotton industry. By federal law,
cotton used in mattresses must be treated with a fire retardant. In most cases this is
boric acid, which does not release vapors and is considered nontoxic. Note that
organic cotton can have a strong smell that some find distasteful. ... "
http://www.care2.com/channels/solutions/guides/139
MCS Vendor List
Miller Paint
Environmentally Friendly Paint
http://www.millerpaint.com/Products/ProductsSpecialtyLowBio.html
Natural Health and Beauty
http://www.hillbillyacres.com/
Natural Way Soapworks
http://www.localaccess.com/NaturalWaySoap/
Nature's Country Store
http://www.naturescountrystore.com
N.E.E.D.S. (National Ecological and Environmental Delivery System)
http://www.needs.com/
Call today to ask for their comprehensive catalog.
fon:1.800.634.1380
fax:1.315.488.6336
NEEDS, Inc.
PO Box 580
E. Syracuse, NY 13057
Neways
NO Harmful cHEMICALS, carcinogens OR TOXINS! -- Shelley Kramer
http://www.healthy-communications.com/newaysinformationpage.html
Neways Hair Care System
http://www.ineways.com/products/index.htm
Nirvana Safe Haven and the Non Toxic Hot Line
"We provide purified, ionized or filtered air, filtered water,
organic cotton clothing, natural chemical free wool, organic
cotton mattrresses and futons, chemical free bedding and
natural fiber hemp futons.
Nontoxic Environments
(Building and household products)
http://www.nontoxicenvironments.com/html/products.html
ORGANIC Items
These are just suggestions, folks. Please do your own reserach to fit your own needs. -- barb
See EHN's Organics category at
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/o.htm#Organic
Also see Organics under EHN's Action Letters
http://users.lmi.net/wilworks/actnletr/acletin.htm#Organic
Organic Trade Association (OTA)
"The Organic Trade Association (OTA) is a membership based business association
representing the organic industry in Canada, the United States and Mexico. ..."
OTA
60 Wells Street
Greenfield, MA 01301
or:
OTA
P.O. Box 547
Greenfield, MA 01302
phone: 413-774-7511
fax: 413-774-6432
http://www.ota.com/
Personal Care - Aftershave, shampoo, conditioners, soaps
Ever key in to Google, "baking soda shampoo"? You get a lot of listings for pets.
Why not for human beings? Why should we get all of the superfluous toxins? -- barb
Shaving Cream ... and aftershaves
Aloe Vera works as an aftershave.
As with all other products, services, therapies, etc, these are merely suggestions. -- barb
Shelter Ecology
Products catalog
http://www.ioa.com/~shelterecology/html/services_product_sales.html
Soap
Sun Screen
Planet Solutions
http://www.therapure.com/ps/non-toxic.htm
Priorities
http://www.priorities.com/
Products for the Chemically Sensitive / Environmentally Ill
Products I Need -- Where Can I Find ?
(Melva Gail Smith's site)
Product Recalls
http://www.fda.gov/opacom/7alerts.html
"PURE AIR- - - PURE WATER AND A BUSINESS TOO"
http://www.ecoquestintl.com/pureairandh2o
Real Goods
http://www.realgoods.com/
The Rip-off Report
"V ictim of a consumer Rip-off? Want justice! The Rip-off Report is the
nationwide consumer reporting web site to enter complaints about companies
and individuals who are ripping people off. ..."
http://www.ripoffreport.com/
Safe, Unscented Products
List provided by
Sheila Bastien, Ph.D.
Neuropsychologist
2126 Los Angeles Street
Berkeley, CA 94707
http://www.sonic.net/daltons/melissa/unscent.html
SAFECHOICE
Healty Environments
http://healthyenvironments.com/products/safechoice/safechoice.html
Sanitary Supply
http://www.sanitarysupplyco.com/1030p.htm
SERRV Products
http://www.serrv.org/HowtoBuy.htm#Personal Orders
Seventh Generation
http://www.seventhgeneration.com/
Free and Clear Products
" ... Many conventional products call their products 'Free,' but
mask the smell of their surfactants (detergents) with added
fragrances. Seventh Generation products are truly free and
clear of added fragrances and we confirm our products are
hypo-allergenic through independent testing. ..."
NOTE: Mainstream consumer products are often labeled "UNscented" or Fragrance-FREE,
which is totally bogus, but allowable under the FDA. The fragrance industry IS self regulated.
They focus of their "thorough" testing is for skin effects of only the primary user. They have yet
to begun serious testing for adverse effects for folks other than primary user's skin . . . and
they've not a clue as to long-term effects, systemic effects, or what happens to one's respiratory
system or brain when assaulted by these toxic chemical concoctions. The chemicals go into the air
to impact the health of untold others, but they also go into YOUR body and the bodies of your
children . . . even those at the embryonic or fetal stage of development. Buyer beware. Fragrances
contain carcinogens, neurotoxins, teratogens, hormone disrupters, irritants and sensitizers. -- barb
http://www.seventhgeneration.com/page.asp?id=1271
Shaklee Cleaners
Vist the site for even more cleaners than the ones I've linked to . . . -- barb
http://www.shaklee.com/index.html
Spring Wind Skin Care Products
I can use their lip balm, but the product I've relied upon to help heal my instant acne -- pops as
soon as I've been assaulted by perfumed products -- is the Spring Wind Ointment 2 oz -
100% Natural ... jar of soothing ointment. It also heals the grandkids diaper rashes. -- barb
http://www.springwind.com/Merchant/index.htm
Sustainable Building Sourcebook
http://www.greenbuilder.com/sourcebook/contents.html
Tikvah: Your source for organic and natural products
"Tikvah is an online store run by the owner of Immune Web (http://www.immuneweb.org). We sell products for people
with chemical sensitivities, including organic soap. Answer our survey about products
you want and get a coupon for $2 off your first order."
http://consultclarity.com/tikvah/
Tom's of Maine
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/
UCB Parents Recommendations - Commercial Services
http://parents.berkeley.edu/recommend/services/index.html
Village Traders - Organic Coffee
"Organic Coffee grown under the canopy of the South American rainforest."
http://store.yahoo.com/villagetraders/
Women's Environmental Network
"Deodorant chemicals found in breast tumours WEN welcomes a study by
researchers at Reading University that shows chemicals commonly used in
deodorants and other cosmetics have contaminated the human breast."
http://www.wen.org.uk/
Zeolite
"Very Safe Non-toxic, it is even is used as a binder, filler in animal feed!!Ý
I have also seen it used in cosmetics, and used in eastern Europe to helpÝ
remove radiations from humans & cattle, after a Nuclear mishap. It is usedÝ
in high-end air cleaners, ever hear of a (CZ filter - carbon/zeolite filter to
remove VOC's). it is used in water filtration plants, the list is endless!!
It is used in pet fish tanks to remove ammonia from the water. Supermarkets
now are starting to carry small zeolite containers to keep food fresh in a
refrigerator. FDA has also approved it's use in shoes and directly on your
feet (foot powder)."
-- end consumer products and cosmetics --
Continuing Education Courses
"Fragrance Sensitivity: Impact on Health and Health Care"
(In "Course Number" filed, type in 138 and click on "Find.")
http://epsilon.wlci.com/scripts/t3cgi.exe/spjc/display.taf?noshow=1
Contrails
Cook's Thesaurus
http://www.northcoast.com/~alden/cookhome.html
Conversions
Metric Conversions
http://www.metric-conversions.org/
Co-op America
Look for articles on cosmetics. -- barb
Copyleft
Copyright
- American Chemical Society
"What Chemists Need to Know about Copyright "
http://pubs.acs.org/copyright/learning_module/disclaimer.html
- Fair Use of Copyrighted Material
US Code brought to us by
Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School, Myron Taylor Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853
General inquiries & mail: lii@lii.law.cornell.edu
http://lii.law.cornell.edu/
Check out this site. Listed below are just a few sections I thought important to bring to
your attention. -- barb
- Title 17: Sec. 101. - Definititions
http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/101.html
- Title 17: Sec. 102. - Subject matter of copyright: In general
http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/102.html
- Title 17: Sec. 107. - Limitations on exclusive rights: Fair use
"Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 106 and 106A, the fair use of a copyrighted
work, including such use by reproduction in copies or phonorecords or by any other
means specified by that section, for purposes such as criticism, comment, news
reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or
research, is not an infringement of copyright. ..."
http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
- Myths FAQ: 10 big myths about copyright explained
"... For example, in the USA, almost everything created privately after April 1, 1989 is
copyrighted and protected whether it has a notice or not. The default you should
assume for other people's works is that they are copyrighted and may not be copied
unless you *know* otherwise. ..."
http://www.netmeg.net/faq/law/copyright/myths/
Corporate Information
A CALL TO INDOOR ARMS
Richard L. Corsi, The University of Texas at Austin
An excellent read on Indoor Air Quality. -- barb
http://www.utexas.edu/research/ti2e/IAQ_Briefs/calltoarms.html
Cortisone
Please do your own research. I'm just providing a few examples of information. Be sure to check adverese reactions of all medication ... prescribed or OTC (over-the-counter). -- barb
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Cosmetic Info
Look for Safer Cosmetic Alternatives, below
Be sure to also search with your web browser's find command as cosmetic info is scattered
throughout this page, especially under Consumer Info, above.
And then, for those who wonder what cosmetic products I use, the answer is: Sometimes, a little
touch of lipstick. I also use organic Jojoba Oil on my skin and from time to time rub it into my
scalp hours before shampooing.
I learned many years ago when I was a teen that makeup and I just didn't do well together. Other
classmates used pancake makeup so thickly it looked as though their faces would crack if they
smiled, but when I tried even a little makeup, my face would become an acne bloom. Later in
life, I developed my acne bloom, just from working with folks who chose to wear perfume. The
cosmetic industry has made precious few of its multibillion dollars off of me. I'd suggest
purchasing Dr. Epstein's book, The Safe Shopper's Bible and also getting to know true organics.
One last thought, when you think cosmetics, think fragranes. When you think fragrance, think toxins. When you think toxins, think poison. When you think poison, think of this definition by American Heritage Dictionary: "1. A substance that causes injury, illness, or death, especially by chemical means." The industry may wish you to believe that our modern fragrances are safe and wholesome, but that is not the case.
The for they are used not only as a scent in and of themselves, but also to mask objectionable odors in products. When fragrances are used as masks, the product is allowed to be misleadingly labeled "unscented" or "fragrance-free". -- barb
- Because we're worth it -- The Campaign for Safe Cosmetics
http://www.safecosmetics.org/
There's a lot more here . . . go explore for yourself! -- barb
- Are your products safe?
"The chemicals in any one consumer product alone are unlikely to cause
harm. But unfortunately, we are repeatedly exposed to industrial
chemicals from many different sources on a daily basis, including
cosmetics and personal care products. ..."
I couldn't have said this better myself. Well, maybe a tad better, for I'd heighten the fact
that we also USE the products worn and used by other people. We inhale them and absorb
them and they are then us! -- barb
http://www.safecosmetics.org/products/
- Because we're worth it! Men's Corner
The Campaign for Safe Cosmetics
"Many products that men use everyday, including deodorant, shampoo, sun
tan cremes, and aftershave lotion, contain toxic chemicals linked to health
problems in males. Lead acetate, a known carcinogen and reproductive toxin,
can be purchased at the local drugstore in Grecian Formula 16. Phthalates, a set
of industrial chemicals used in many products, are particularly toxic for males. ..."
http://www.safecosmetics.org/menscorner/
- Face Facts
"Chemicals linked to cancer and birth defects do not belong in cosmetics. Period. ..."
http://www.safecosmetics.org/facts/
Co-op America
Look for articles on cosmetics. -- barb
Cosmetics and Color Certification
"FDA estimates that over 40,000 cosmetic product formulators are being produced in
more than 1,600 domestic manufacturing and repacking establishments. Consumer
expenditures for cosmetic products exceed $20 billion annually. The cosmetics industry
uses about 7,500 different cosmetic ingredients and about 4,000 fragrance ingredients. ..."
Folks, this page was updated 1998-JUN-15 . Think what those numbers might be in 2003.
Let our researchers and our doctors start looking at fragrances as a cause of neurological
problems, respiratory problems, etc. The chemicals are there, but to never measure means
they'll never be managed. -- barb
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~lrd/almcfsan.html
Organic Consumers Association's Coming Clean
http://www.organicconsumers.org/bodycare/
The Safe Shopper's Bible
D. Steinman and S. S. Epstein. New York, September, 1995:
MacMillan Publishing Company
http://www.preventcancer.com/cpc/books/ssb.htm
EHN's petition of the FDA
to declare Calvin Klein's Eternity eau de parfum "misbranded" -- replete with analyses,
contact and complementary info
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/FDApetition/bkgrinfo.htm
Also visit EHN's General Links, page F, Fragrance
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/f.htm#Fragrance
And do visit the FDA's site -- COSMETICS
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cos-toc.html
- Cosmetic Ingredients: Understanding the Puffery
FDA; by Judith E. Foulke; May 1992
Comments by barb in Italics.
Excerpted: " ... The argument is sometimes made that while Congress intended to
safeguard the health and economic interests of consumers with the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act, it also meant to protect a manufacturer's right to market a product
free of excessive government regulation. And, in an industry that sells personal image,
especially images of beauty and sex appeal, not allowing the puffery claims
would certainly hurt the marketing, says Bailey. ... [Maybe that was OK in the days when fragrances were made mainly with esences from plants and animals, but I believe that time has shown that the manufacturers have not shown enough responsibility for marketing products substantiated for safety . . . beyond, perhaps, dermatological effects to the primary user. Where is the concern for dermatological effects to the nonuser, posed by the volatilizing chemicals from fragrances used by others? And, bigger questions are: Where are the studies for effects upon absorption, upon inhalation, for long-term effects, for systemic effects, for effects upon brain and nervous systems, for effects upon developing embryos and fetuses . . . and our infants, children and our elderly??????]
"... Still, with the exception of colors and certain prohibited ingredients, a cosmetic manufacturer may use essentially any raw material in a product and market it without prior FDA approval. The prohibited ingredients are biothionol, hexachlorophene, mercury compounds (except as preservatives in eye cosmetics), vinyl chloride and zirconium salts in aerosol products, halogenated salicylanilides, chloroform, and methylene chloride. [Emphasis added.]
"Federal regulations require ingredients to be listed on product labels in descending order by quantity, but often the list is not user-friendly. Because cosmetic ingredients are often complex chemical substances, the list may be incomprehensible to the product's average user. (See "Cosmetic Safety: More Complex Than at First Blush" in the November 1991 FDA Consumer.) However, if the same name is used by all manufacturers, consumers can compare different products and make reasonable value judgments. ... [Remember, fragrance ingredients are protected by trade secret laws. Therefore, you will not learn of the chemicals used in the manufacture of a fragrance, regardless if that scent is in perfume or any other scented products you buy.]
http://www.fda.gov/fdac/reprints/puffery.html
- Cosmetic Safety: More Complex Than at First Blush
by Dori Stehlin; FDA; November 1991; revised May 1995
"... According to a study of cosmetic reactions conducted by the North American Contact Dermatitis Group, preservatives are the second most common cause of allergic and irritant reactions to cosmetics. Fragrances are number one. Although the study is more than 10 years old, the results can still be considered valid today, says Harold R. Minus, M.D., an associate professor of dermatology at Howard University Hospital. (For more information on this study, see "Cosmetic Allergies" in the November 1986 FDA Consumer.) [Fragrances are the number one cause of allergic and irritant reactions to cosmetics . . . and that is not even taking into account the affects upon the respiratory systems and brains of users and non-users who are forced into being "secondhand users."]
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cos-safe.html
- Beautalent Commerce Centre - Chemicals
http://www.tradezone.com/tradesites/beau11.html
- Clear Complexions
Scale of Comedegenic & Irritant Potential of Cosmetic Ingredients
http://www.clearcomplexions.com/rateyour.htm
- The Cosmetic Health Report Inc
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
http://www.cir-safety.org/INDEX.HTM
- Cosmetic Ingredients (Elke)
- Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI and Fragrances) by chemical name
Cosmetic Report
- The Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association (CTFA)
"The Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association(CTFA) is the leading U.S. trade
association for the personal care products industry, with about 600 member companies.
Founded in 1894, CTFA works to protect the freedom of the industry to compete in
a fair and responsible marketplace."
Now I can't find this quote . . . but it was up on CTFA's site. -- barb
http://www.ctfa.org/
"CTFA is the national trade association representing the cosmetic, toiletry, and
fragrance industry. Founded in 1894, CTFA has an active membership of
approximately 275 companies that manufacture or distribute the vast
majority of finished personal care products marketed in the United States.
CTFA also includes approximately 275 associate member companies,
including manufacturers of raw materials, trade and consumer magazines,
and other related industries."
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1585
- Consumer Information
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?pgname=3.0
"The CTFA Foundation works with the American Cancer Society and the
National Cosmetology Association in implementing Look Good...Feel Better
-- a free, public service program that teaches makeup techniques to women
undergoing cancer treatment, helping them to regain their self-confidence
and to better cope with the appearance-related side effects of chemotherapy
and radiation.
I cannot help but see this as an advertising gimmick that gives products with potential
carcinogens to people whose health is already compromised by cancer. For more information,
please visit the links under Cancer-Cosmetic Connection. -- barb
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/c.htm#Connection
- Debunking Internet Rumors
"Several rumors concerning personal care products or ingredients used in
them have been circulating around the Internet. Here are the facts behind
these false and unsubstantiated rumors. "
Remember, CTFA is in the business of promoting cosmetics and fragrances. Weigh the
information you read about adverse health effects, note who is making the statement, look at
their background information . . . and then judge for yourself. And remember it is often safer to
err on the side of caution. -- barb
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1076
- How Cosmetics Are Regulated
"The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act requires that cosmetics and their
individual ingredients must be safe and that labeling must be truthful and not
misleading. The Food and Drug Administration¼s (FDA) legal authority over
cosmetics is comparable with its authority over other FDA-regulated
products, such as foods, nonprescription drugs, and nonprescription medical
devices. FDA can take immediate action to stop the sale of any product that
does not meet these standards.
Cosmetic ingredients are reviewed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR),
an independent, non profit scientific body that holds open public meetings
and publishes its findings in a peer reviewed journal. Its seven voting medical
and scientific members must meet the same conflict of interest standards as
persons serving on the FDA¼s outside advisory committees. FDA, the
Consumer Federation of America, and industry serve as liaison members on
the CIR Expert Panel.
Consumers can have confidence in their cosmetics given their oversight by
FDA and long history of safe use.
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1155And all I can think to say in response to that first paragraph is: Pretend you are
from the SHOW ME! state and go look at what all the FDA does not and cannot do regarding
fragrances and cosmetics. Then try to feel safe . . . -- barb
- FDA's "Authority" Over Cosmetics
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cos-206.html
- Press Statements
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=834
- A Centennial History of CTFA
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?pgname=3.2
- Annual Report - 2001
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?pgname=3.1
- Cosmetics Containing Phthalates Are Safe
July 10, 2002 - CTFA Statement
Notice the date . . . this is in response to the Not Too Pretty release . . . and we've already learned what all the FDA does not do regarding fragrances.-- barb
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1584
- CTFA Response Statement (To be used to respond to inquiries)
3/11/99, OTC Labeling Regulation; March 11, 1999, PRST 99-5
"... This new rule will cover a wide variety of personal care products including those
containing sunscreens. CTFA believes that sunscreen-containing lipsticks, makeup
products and skin lotions should not be required to carry the same labeling as, for
example, cough and cold medicines. There is no danger of consumers overdosing
themselves with sunscreens. In fact, many consumers do not use enough sunscreen
to get the full health benefit from these products. ..."
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=852
- FDA AUTHORITY TO REGULATE COSMETICS - 1997
" The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has abundant authority to regulate the
safety of cosmetic products. FDA, however, has had comparatively little need to use its
authority because cosmetics are generally composed of extremely safe ingredients
and because, when necessary, the cosmetic industry has acted voluntarily to prevent
safety problems.
"The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) outlaws adulterated or
misbranded cosmetic products. ..."
And under the topic of "misbranded" the FDA doesn't do what it can do: REQUIRE warning
labels on fragrances released to market without adequate testing! It's as complicaated as that. -- barb
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=896
50 DIFFERENT COSMETICS LABELS FROM 50 STATES IS NOT PRO-CONSUMER - September 10, 1997
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, CONTACT:Mike Petrina, CTFA (202) 331-1770
Sen. Kennedy must be doing something right to generate this release! -- barb
"Over the past few days, Senator Edward Kennedy (D-MA) has launched a highly
inaccurate and misleading attack on cosmetics, as part of his opposition to the Food
and Drug Administration Modernization bill. He has also mischaracterized several
important issues, including the safety of cosmetics, FDA's current authority and
what the cosmetics industry is seeking through national uniformity of cosmetic labels ..."
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=868
- CTFA WINS AGREEMENT ON NATIONAL UNIFORM LABELING - September 10, 1997
I, too, believe their should be uniform labeling . . . labeling that properly informs the consumers! And fragrances released to market without adequate testing for effects upon inhalation are not adequately tested. Afterall, fragrances and products with them, are made to be smelled . . .inhaled! The industry and the FDA should know the effects of these petrochemical brews on the primary user, as well as those subjected to secondary and tertiary levels of inhalation exposure. In addition, if fragrances are not tested for neurotoxic effects, or carcinogenic or teratogenic effects, they are not adequately tested.
Heavens, the most testing done has been for skin reactions of the primary user. What about eczema, acne, rashes, burning and itchiness, hives, the feeling of millions of hot needles being applied, etc. . . . suffered at secondary and tertiary levels of exposure, not just primary level? As it stands, those exposed and suffering adverse events at the second- and third-hand levels of exposure are ignored, as have been primary users who have complained to the industry and the FDA -- we get assurances that are industry-biased.
To my mind, fragrances are released to market without adequate testing and therefore should carry the FDA mandated warning message: "WARNING:The safety of this product has not been determined."
All inadequately tested products, not carrying that warning should be declared "misbranded"
by the FDA. How complicated is that? If you read Authority Over Cosmetics, you'll likely get the idea that there's more the FDA cannot do than what they can do regarding the self-regulated fragrance industry. But the FDA can require the warning. -- barb
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: CONTACT:Mike Petrina, CTFA (202) 331-1770
"WASHINGTON, September 11 -- The Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association
(CTFA) today won an agreement with U.S. Senate leaders and the Administration
which provides the industry with national labeling preemption, except in instances
where the Food and Drug Administration has not taken regulatory action. ..."
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=867
- July 28, 1999--Benefits of Fragrances - PDF file
http://www.ctfa.org/general/pdf/benefits.pdf
- Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association of South Africa
"The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association of South Africa was formed in
1994 to ensure that the industry had a single body to undertake negotiations with
government bodies and other organisations on its behalf.
"CTFA has played a crucial role with government. It has led the industry forward with
regard to regulations and standards, as well as encouraging responsible advertising.
This self regulation has ensured that the industry has become responsible and takes
great pride in maintaining the extremely high standards set by the rest of the world. ..."
http://www.ctfa.co.za/
- Fifty Years of Cosmetic Safety:
A Government and Industry Partnership - PDF file
THOMAS J. DONEGAN, JR.
http://www.fdli.org/pubs/Journal%20Online/50th%20Anniv/art14.pdf
Work Your Image!
- CREATING A PROFESSIONAL APPEARANCE TO GET AND KEEP A JOB
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?pgname=12.0
- Work Your Image! survey - PDF file
http://www.ctfa.org/final.pdf
- CTFA¼s Work Your Image! Wins 2002 Associations Advance America Award of Excellence
Press Release; June 12, 2002; Contact: Irene Malbin, Gwen Hall 202/331-1770
"... The self-confidence that comes from a job-ready appearance is critical to making that positive first impression in a job interview.¾ -- Ed Kavanaugh, CTFA President
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1581
CTFA stands for the Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association. And, something I find
interesting is that any number of 'How To' articles for job hunting, are telling folks to leave off
the perfume or go light with the use of scented products, recognizing the volatile effects of our
modern petrochemically synthesized scents. -- barb
- Have you ever wondered why the already fragrance-sensitized individual never got
anywhere with the FDA . . . L@@K at this! Thanks to Betty Bridges, RN, for the heads up . . .
she found word about Bailey's move in a document other than CTFA's. -- barb
- Former FDA Cosmetics Head Joins CTFA - press release, January 22, 2002
" Washington, D.C. - Dr. John Bailey, former Director of FDA¼s Office of Applied
Research and Safety Assessment, is joining the Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance
Association (CTFA) as Director, Cosmetic Chemistry in mid January 2002.
"CTFA President Ed Kavanaugh, in making the announcement said, 'I am delighted
that John will be joining CTFA. He brings to CTFA excellent scientific credentials and
a great understanding of our industry and its issues based on his many years with FDA.' ... "
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1543
-
- Take a look back in time to the very early 1990s and Julia Kendall's compilation of
information, including two John Bailey statements. Am I surprised to find him with CTFA? -- barb
Making Sense of Scents
Includes John Bailey comments . . . remember him from the FDA???? Now with CTFA. -- barb
- Legal and Regulatory Conference to Focus on FDA
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1571&versid=2536&xsectionid=79&dosrch=1
- Cosmetics Containing Phthaalates Are Safe
RSPT 02-14; 202-331-1770; July 10, 2002; CTFA Statement
Notice that date. July 10 is the day of the Not Too Pretty press conference! -- barb
" The use of phthalates in cosmetics and personal care products is supported by
an extensive body of scientific research and data that confirms safety.
Phthalates are widely used in many everyday products in modern society. ..."
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1584
- Phthalate Information Center
American Chemitry Council, Inc.
You are led to this link at the end of the CTFA statement on safety of phthalates. -- barb
http://www.phthalates.org/
- Cosmetic industry pushes products to those already living with cancer! It's called the
"Look Good...Feel Better ®" campaign. Check out the chemicals used, then decide
if you really want to use these products . . . you have a right to know! See FDA Petition. -- barb
Look Good...Feel Better ® - A Public Service Program for Cancer Patientes
http://www.lookgoodfeelbetter.org/
- California 10-Year Clean Air Plan Includes Consumer Product Regulation
CTFA News, Issue 6, Vol 102, March 25, 2002
" ... and John E. Bailey, Ph.D., director, cosmetic chemistry, CTFA, (former director of
FDA?s Office of Cosmetics and Colors) joined Beckley and Anderson for an energetic
discussion of labeling issues with seminar attendees. ..."
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1560&versid=2500&xsectionid=79&dosrch=1
- CTFA Legal Conference To Feature Top Government Officials
March 27, 2000; Issue 6, Volume 100
[Scroll down] " ... On Saturday, April 29, the conference will include a session on
'Air Quality Update: Eye on California' with Peter Venturini, chief of the California
Air Resources Board's (CARB) Stationary Source Division. For more than 10 years,
Venturini has been the top staff official at CARB with responsibility for the regulation
of consumer products. The CARB Stationary Source Division is responsible for drafting
and implementing the agency's standards that limit volatile organic compounds
(VOCs) in personal care products such as hair spray, antiperspirant and deodorant
products, and personal fragrance products. ..."
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=995&versid=1364&xsectionid=79&dosrch=1
- Position Statement on Personal Care Products Efficacy, Proper Use and
Antibiotic Resistance
Joint Statement of the Soap and Detergent Association and the
Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association; June 1, 2000, PRST 00-18
http://www.ctfa.org/viewpage.cfm?id=1056
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
"CTFA also supports the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), CTFA also supports the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)..."
http://www.cir-safety.org/INDEX.HTM
-
http://www.cir-safety.org/IRIORITY.html#CURRENTSTATUS
<
- Cosmetic Use in Pregnancy
Potential to Cause Learning Disabilities
Mental Retardation & Behavior Disorders in Children
http://www.chem-tox.com/pregnancy/pregcosm.htm
- Cosmetics Counter
Channel 4000
MINNEAPOLIS, Posted 10:00 p.m. February 24, 1999
http://www.tcbd.com/news/dimension/news-dimension-990224-180910.html
- Cosmetics -- Looking for safer alternatives?
EHN and I do not make recommendations. However, I get so many requests for alternative to
mainstream cosmetics, that I've included a few here. I do not wear cosmetics, so you all are
really on your own for ferreting out information about products that are safer for you.
One more word of caution, if it lists "fragrance" on the label, you may want to bet it's from the
chemical industry. Remember, baking soda is an effective deordorant for your home, your fridge
and your armpits.-- barb
- Because we're worth it -- The Campaign for Safe Cosmetics
http://www.safecosmetics.org/
There's a lot more here . . . go explore for yourself! -- barb
- Are your products safe?
"The chemicals in any one consumer product alone are unlikely to cause
harm. But unfortunately, we are repeatedly exposed to industrial
chemicals from many different sources on a daily basis, including
cosmetics and personal care products. ..."
I couldn't have said this better myself. Well, maybe a tad better, for I'd heighten the fact
that we also USE the products worn and used by other people. We inhale them and absorb
them and they are then us! -- barb
http://www.safecosmetics.org/products/
- Because we're worth it! Men's Corner
The Campaign for Safe Cosmetics
"Many products that men use everyday, including deodorant, shampoo, sun
tan cremes, and aftershave lotion, contain toxic chemicals linked to health
problems in males. Lead acetate, a known carcinogen and reproductive toxin,
can be purchased at the local drugstore in Grecian Formula 16. Phthalates, a set
of industrial chemicals used in many products, are particularly toxic for males. ..."
http://www.safecosmetics.org/menscorner/
- Face Facts
"Chemicals linked to cancer and birth defects do not belong in cosmetics. Period. ..."
http://www.safecosmetics.org/facts/
See Consumer Information (above) for product categories suggestions
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/c.htm#Consumer
Also see Organics
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnlinx/o.htm#Organic
- Arbonne International
http://www.arbonne.com/
- Aubrey Organics
Alas, many of us living with the adverse health events associated with chemical injury, cannot
use Aubrey shampoos and conditioners. Purchase from a store where you can do the sniff test.
I've a query into these folks asking about products for us. -- barb
http://www.aubrey-organics.com/
- Avalon
- The Cosmetic Mask: Resources and Alternatives
by Kristin Ebbert; Adapted with permission from The Green Guide #31
http://www.checnet.org/healthehouse/education/articles-detail.asp?Main_ID=323
- Healthy-Communications.com
http://www.healthy-communications.com/
- Magick Botanicals
"Products for fragrance-free living."
Fragrance-free products that I can use. -- barb
http://www.magickbotanicals.com/
- NEEDS
Search site for "personal care" products under "Description." -- barb
http://www.needs.com/
- Organic Style
Beauty -- ...[A] list of companies offering Organic Style products for Beauty.
http://205.147.231.40/os/findorganic/category/1,7032,70-0,00.html
- Spring Wind ointments and other herbal products
Spring Wind ointment smells kind of like pickled mangos to me, but I can tolerate it. The best
news is it sure helps with all the skin eruptions I get from other people's fragrances. -- barb
http://www.springwind.com/
- Sungold Soap
"Specializing in low odor, unscented soap with a minimum of ingredients.
Extremely well tolerated."
SUNGOLD SOAP
PO BOX 17342
TUCSON, ARIZONA 85731-7342
(520) 245-1883
http://www.sungoldsoap.com/index.html
- Terressentials - Organics for smart people
"Welcome to Terressentials. We hand-craft a growing line of truly natural and
organic personal care products with no synthetic petrochemical or oleochemical
ingredients of any kind - even in the fine print. We're a little unusual in that regard.
In fact, some people call what we're doing a revolution.
"Since 60% of everything that touches your skin is absorbed into your body, your
personal care products should be selected with as much care as the food you eat.
We at Terressentials make our products with only food quality ingredients and
medicinal grade herbal extracts.
http://www.terressentials.com/
- Tikvah --Your source for organic and natural products
Cyndi Norman
http://consultclarity.com/tikvah/
Tom's of Maine
I do use the lemon grass and sage soap from time to time, augmented by organic soaps made by
friends. I also use their non-fluoride toothpaste when I want a break from just plain ol' baking soda. -- barb
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/
-- end list of a few safer cosmetic alternatives --
- Cosmetics Unmasked
Gina & Steve Antczak, 2001, wrote: "A fifth of the chemicals used by the cosmetics
industry are known to cause harm. That's over 1,000 commonly used substances. ..."
Unfortunately, the old, easy-to-remember web address became an URL for a site
I'd rather not visit. Here is their new home page URL. -- barb
http://www.gina.antczak.btinternet.co.uk/CU/CUHOME.HTM
- CTFA Publications
http://www.ctfa.org/ctfapublic/public.htm
Ending the cosmetics cover-up
Women's Environmental Network (WEN)
"Want to feel young, fresh and feminine? Douse yourself in petro-chemicals and smear
your skin with hormone disruptors. And for fanny-fresh confidence you didn't even
know you were lacking, wash with our delicate blend of magnesium chloride,
triclosan, methylchloro-isothiazolinone and other unnatural essences.
"Cosmetics and toiletries in everyday use contain chemicals that threaten human health
and the environment, Women's Environmental Network (WEN) warns today at the
start of a new campaign to 'end the cosmetics cover up'. Most popular shampoos,
shower gels, moisturisers and perfumes are complex mixtures of synthetic chemicals
which pose a range of risks. Even products marketed as 'organic', 'herbal' or 'natural'
may contain only a trace of a natural essence added to a synthetic formula. ..."
http://www.wen.org.uk/general_pages/Newsitems/pr_cosmeticscoverup.htm
Everyday Toxins
http://everydaytoxins.com/
FDA's info on Cosmetics
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~lrd/probfda.html
"This handbook contains valuable information on FDA's requirements and policies
for safe production and accurate labeling of cosmetics. The material in it has been
carefully selected for use in the production and distribution of cosmetic products."
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cos-hdbk.html
CFSAN (Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition) 2001 Program Priorities
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cfsan3.html
- Food Safety - Oppose FDA¼s New Regulations on Genetically Engineered Food
http://www.foodsafetynow.org/send.asp?cam_id=70
- Strategy 2.5 - Cosmetics; "A" List
" a.Prepare MOU [Memorandum Of Understanding] with CDER [Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research (US FDA)] that allows the Office of Cosmetics and Colors to
manage enforcement actions for cosmetic products that do not contain active drug
ingredients but whose label or labeling contains structure/function or disease claims.
" b.Publish draft guidance for issuance of ß 740.10 warnings for products formulated with
ingredients that lack adequate safety substantiation."
- Strategy 2.5 - Cosmetics; "B" List
"3.Cosmetic Labeling: (a) Develop proposal to amend ß701.3(c)(2) to update sources for
naming cosmetic ingredients; (b) Develop guidance for issuance of General Industry
Letters and Untitled Letters for cosmetic products with labeling violations."
http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cfsan101.html
Danish Environment
"Natural" cosmetics that itch
"Allergy sufferers cannot feel on the safe side by purchasing natural ingredient-based
perfumes and cosmetics - the so-called "natural" cosmetic products. Some of these
products contain both synthetic substances and allergens according to a new study by
the Department of Environmental Chemistry at the National Environmental Research
Institute. Among other things, the study concluded that "... several natural ingredient-
based cosmetic products contain relatively high concentrations of known allergenic
fragrances: hydroxycitronellal, a-amylcinnamic aldehyde, coumarin, cinnamic alcohol
and a-hexylcinnamic aldehyde".
http://www.mst.dk/depa/denv/issue2/perfume/fakta2.htm
- Perfume causes allergy
http://www.mst.dk/depa/denv/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
- What is contact allergy? - Environment, Internet Edition 2, September 1996
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
- "Natural" cosmetics that itch
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
- Perfumes are comprised of many fragrances
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
- Gigantic business - Environment, Internet Edition 2, September 1996
"The European cosmetics branch is a gigantic business with an annual turnover of
approximately USD 70 thousand million - a sum greater than the Danish state budget.
In 1992, each Dane spent an average of USD 100 on cosmetic products."
I wonder what that is in the year 2000? -- barb
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
- Children should keep away from perfume
And, "adults with severe perfume allergy should completely avoid using perfumes and
perfumed products." Alas, this information, under Perfume causes allergy, is all
about the primary user of fragrances. Bad as those reactions may be, there is no thought given
to the poor soul who cannot and does not use fragrances, but suffers mightily from AIRBORNE
contact dermatitis. But that is topped by the fact that although fragrances are now made to
waft further, last longer, have been added to a greater array of products, and are made to be
inhaled (smelled) by a large number of people, absolutely no thought is given to those -- primary
user and/or those exposed as secondhand users -- who experience adverse effects to the upper
and lower respiratory system, to their central nervous system, nor is there concern for effects
that are systemic or become apparent only after long-term usage or exposure to those
petrochemical products used by others. -- barb
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
- Occurrence of selected allergenic fragrances in cosmetic products
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
- Increasing frequency of perfume allergy among eczema patients
http://www.mst.dk/magazine/issue2/perfume/Default.htm
Health Canada
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/english/
- Cosmetics Program
Health Canada's Cosmetics Program has the mandate to protect the health of
Canadians by minimizing the risk associated with the use of cosmetics marketed in Canada.
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ehp/ehd/psb/cosmetics/
Healthy-Communications.com
First Index page
http://www.healthy-communications.com/
Second Index page
http://www.healthy-communications.com/Table%20of%20Contents%202.html
The International Federation of Societies of Cosmetic Chemists
http://www.ifscc.org/
The International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients
More than Skin Deep
(From Winter/Spring 1998)
by Aubrey Hampton & Susan Hussey
http://www.organicanews.com/news/article.cfm?story_id=15
Needs
Health and Beauty items
http://www.needs.com/store/search_action.asp?dept=C
Dr. Janette Sherman, Physician - Author - Activist - Mom
http://www.janettesherman.com/
- Life's Delicate Balance
"Life's Delicate Balance defines and documents known causes of breast cancer, and
emphasizes the means of prevention. ..."
http://www.janettesherman.com/books.html
- Chemical Exposure and Disease
Diagnostic and Investigative Techniques
"Written by a physician-toxicologist after examining some 8,000 patients over a 25 year
span, this book is a must for every person asking the question "Why?" Why did I get
sick? Why is the cancer rate so high? Why was my child born with birth defects? ..."
On same page as Life's Delicate Balance, just scroll down for this one. -- barb
http://www.janettesherman.com/books.html
Silent Spring Institute
http://www.silentspring.org/index.html
Society of Cosmetic Chemists
"Dedicated to the advancement of cosmetic science, the Society strives to increase
and disseminate scientific knowledge through meetings and publications. By promoting
research in cosmetic science and industry, and by setting high ethical, professional
and educational standards, we reach our goal of improving the qualifications of cosmetic
scientists. Our mission is to further the interests and recognition of cosmetic scientists
while maintaining the confidence of the public in the cosmetic and toiletries industry."
HTTP://www.scconline.org/Website_Tour/mission_1.htm
The Swiss Society of Cosmetic Chemists
http://www.swissscc.ch/main.html
-- end cosmetic info --
Cosmetic-Cancer Connection?
Let's see what some experts have to say. -- barb
Julia Kendall brought to the attention of the general public a plausible link between
cancer and commonly used cosmetics, including fragrances, in her Making Sense of Scents
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/ehnmsofs.htm#CANCER
- Arkansas Moms - Protecting Their Children, Keeping Their Homes Safe
"Ask yourself the following:
If you knew it was poison, would you still buy it?
If we could show you a better, safer way, would you listen?
We can. Will you?
We are mommies on a mission to save families - one life at a time
by simply switching stores for better, safer, non-toxic products
and teaching others to do the same!
http://www.arkansasmoms.7p.com/index.htm
- Cancer Shock in Cosmetics -- This News article appeared in the
UTUSAN - Konsumer - newspaper article, published December 1998
Healthy Communications.com.
http://www.healthy-communications.com/konsumer1.html
- Center for ethics & toxics
http://www.cetos.org/geneinteg.html
Where Does Cancer Start?
By Marc LappÈ
When you read this article, think of all of the chemicals used to concoct modern,
petrochemical-derived fragrances. No wonder the Dept. of the Interior states that if a
cleaning product is GREEN it, among other requirements,
"Must not contain any carcinogens, mutagens, or teratogens designated by federal law,"
and it
"Must not contain petrochemical-derived fragrances." -- barb
http://www.cetos.org/articles/cancerstart.html
- Dr. James Coleman, PhD, President/CEO Cancer Research Center of America, Inc.
"Cancer Research Center of America, Inc. has determined what are the major causes
and sources of breast cancer and fatal breast cancer. This new information has aided
us in developing detailed, comprehensive and superior questionnaires for use in
determining what a woman can and must do to prevent a first occurrence or
recurrence of these diseases. "
http://www.cancerresearchamerica.org/edu.html
http://www.CancerResearchAmerica.org
- Cosmetic Companies and Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer Action's Think Before You Pink
http://www.thinkbeforeyoupink.org/Pages/CosmeticCompanies.html
- Dr. Samuel Epstein, M.D., Chairman, Cancer Prevention Coalition
and Professor Emeritus of Environmental and Occupational Medicine,
University of Illinois School of Public Health, Chicago
http://www.preventcancer.com/
- CARCINOGENIC HAZARDS OF MAINSTREAM INDUSTRY PERSONAL CARE
AND COSMETICS PRODUCTS
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/sept16,00.htm
- CARCINOGENS in COSMETICS and TOILETRIES
Click out to the links available from this page for the lists of chemicals. -- barb
http://www.preventcancer.com/CosmeticsToiletries/index.htm
- CANCER RISKS OF SMOKING COMPARED TO USING
COSMETICS AND TOILETRIES
http://www.preventcancer.com/CosmeticsToiletries/SmokingCancerRisks.html
- Press Releases: By Category (1995-2002)
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/pr_cat.htm
Dr. Epstein's Press Releases, July 11 and August 15, 2002
- Undisclosed Carcinogens in Cosmetics and Personal Care Products
(January 15, 2001) - PDF file, 1233K
http://www.preventcancer.com/pdf/press.pdf
- Phthalates in Cosmetics Are Suspect,
But Carcinogens Even More So, Warns Dr. Samuel S. Epstein M.D.
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/july11,02.html
- Groups Call for Labeling of Cosmetics and Toiletries, Citing Cancer
and Other Health Risks
http://www.preventcancer.com/press/aug16,02.html
- UNREASONABLE RISK. How to Avoid Cancer from Cosmetics and
Personal Care Products: The Neways Story (2001)
by Samuel S. Epstein, M.D.
http://www.preventcancer.com/books/UnreasonableRisk.htm
- Think Before You Pink
Breast Cancer Action
http://www.thinkbeforeyoupink.org/Pages/CosmeticCompanies.html
- UNDISCLOSED CARCINOGENS IN COSMETICS AND PERSONAL CARE
PRODUCTS POSE AVOIDABLE RISKS OF CANCER WARNS SAMUEL EPSTEIN, M.D.
"CHICAGO, 01/15/01/PRNewswire/ - - The following was released by Samuel S. Epstein, M.D., Chairman of the Cancer Prevention Coalition and
emeritus Professor of Environmental Medicine, University of Illinois School of Public Health, Chicago
"Government scientists recently identified a group of toxic chemicals known as
phthalates in urine of adults, with highest levels in premenopausal women, resulting
from inhalation and skin exposure to volatile parent ingredients used extensively as
solvents and plasticizers in personal care and cosmetic (PCC) products. These include
perfumes, shampoos, hair sprays and nail polishes. These findings raise major concerns
in view of documented evidence, dating back to 1985, that these phthalates induce
birth defects, low sperm counts, and other reproductive toxicity in experimental animals.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), authorized by the 1938 Food, Drug and
Cosmetics Act to ban unsafe PCC products, responded that it will now 'consider' this
longstanding information. While obviously important, the phthalate findings merely
reflect the tip of an iceberg of more fundamental problems which have received minimal,
if any, attention, from Congress, the media and the public.
http://www.safe2use.com/health/cosmetics.htm
- Environmental Health Network (this site)
http://www.ehnca.org
FDA Petition 99P-1340 - Table of the Analysis Summary
Includes chemicals on the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory and
the Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances (RTECS).
http://users.lmi.net/~wilworks/FDApetition/analysis.htm
- Fragranced Products Information Network
http://www.fpinva.org
- NIEHS Press Release, Oct. 28, 1998; NIEHS ADV. #8-98
RODENT CANCER DATA TO BE REVIEWED ON FOOD FLAVORING, SOLVENT,
COSMETIC INGREDIENT, ANABOLIC STEROID AND EMBALMING FLUID
http://www.niehs.nih.gov/oc/news/ntpbsc.htm
- Perfumers World's Raw Materials of Perfumery
http://www.perfumersworld.com/chems/material.htm
- Dr. Janette Sherman, Physician - Author - Activist - Mom
http://www.janettesherman.com/
Books:
- Life's Delicate Balance
"Life's Delicate Balance defines and documents known causes of breast cancer, and
emphasizes the means of prevention. ..."
http://www.janettesherman.com/books.html
- Chemical Exposure and Disease
Diagnostic and Investigative Techniques
"Written by a physician-toxicologist after examining some 8,000 patients over a 25 year
span, this book is a must for every person asking the question "Why?" Why did I get
sick? Why is the cancer rate so high? Why was my child born with birth defects? ..."
On same page as Life's Delicate Balance, just scroll down for this one. -- barb
http://www.janettesherman.com/books.html
More on Mammograms
"Thursday, March 7, 2002, Letters to the Editor, The Washington Post, Page A20
" In regard to the Feb. 22 front-page article about mammograms:
First, a mammogram does not prevent cancer; it can only find an existing cancer.
"Second, safer methods of diagnosis (without X-rays) are available, including thorough
physical examinations, ultrasound, MRI and thermography. The last takes a heat picture
showing the physiological function breast tissue. Thermography is available in
France, Australia and some centers in the United States. Given that every mammogram,
indeed every X-ray procedure, carries an increased risk of causing cancer,
development of this safe, non-radiation technique should be a priority. ..."
JANETTE D. SHERMAN, MD
Alexandria, Virginia
http://www.janettesherman.org/updates.html
-- end cancer-cosmetic connection? --
Cosmos Access
http://www.cosmoaccess.com/
Coumarins
I love this line!
"Notes to Physician" [taken from MSDS Name: Coumarin, 99+%]
" Treat symptomatically and supportively."
I dare say, That's good advice. But what about considering the developing fetus?????-- barb
http://www.fishersci.ca/msds.nsf/96cb2019dad1311a85256670001d92b9/77cb87dd3e623032852566f10004b42c?OpenDocument
Coumarin is an anticoagulant, a raw fragrance material, a flavor, a suspected carcinogen,
a rodentcide, and it is known for its role in fetal abnormalties ...
Note: See write-up on Warfarinregarding effects on fetus at Healthgate.
("Acts as a coumarin anticoagulant to prevent blood clotting") Warning! They state:
"Heparin is safer during pregnancy than warfarin. See Heparin." From what I've been able to
find, that may be incorrect information. See below.
Coumarin is an anticoagulant, a raticide, and a common chemical used without restriction
in flavoring tobacco. But what's more, it is a commonly used fragrance ingredient. Now what I'm
trying to learn is: Can the babies of pregnant fragrance users develop Fetal Coumarin syndrome?
Also, what about pregnant women who are the secondhand recipients of fragrance
chemicals? I have a link to info linking behavior of children to prenatal exposure to coumarins. -- barb
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=10936441&dopt=Abstract
1: Egypt Dent J 1990 Jan;36(1):55-64
Teratogenic effect of anticoagulant drug "Warfarin" on the development of the palate.
el-Motayam AM, Gridly MM.
Helwan Farm for Animal Laboratory, Ministry of Health, A.R.E.
PMID: 2135262 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=2135262&dopt=Abstract
If you go into the International Chemical Safety Cards - COUMARIN (below) - you'll see that
Coumarin can be absorbed and it may be a carcinogenic with long-term use. 8/13/00 -- barb
Coumarin - CAS # 91-64-5
Folks, it will take a greater mind than mine to tell me why Coumarin is on the California right
to know list and then goes on to state "California No Significant Risk Level: None of the
chemicals in this product are listed." Now, what really confuses me no end, is there is not a
mention of Coumarin Fetal Syndrome. One can also learn:
Carcinogenicity:
Coumarin -
IARC: Group 3 carcinogen -- "Insufficient evidence"
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
No data available.
**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
Other
No information available.
Coumarin is a common ingredient in synthetic scent formulas.
http://www.fishersci.ca/msds.nsf/0/77CB87DD3E623032852566F10004B42C?open&Highlight=2,coumarin
Danish Environmental Protection Agency
Aquatic Toxicity ...
12.7 Coumarin
Human health
"Contact sensitization due to exposure with coumarin (CAS No. 91-64-5) may occur (De Groot et al. 1994). Oral rat LD50 is 293 mg/kg. Recent experiments have shown clear evidence of carcinogenic activity of coumarin in female B6C3F1 mice by oral administration, while there is some evidence in male F344/N rats and male B6C3F1 mice."
http://www.mst.dk/homepage/default.asp?Sub=http://www.mst.dk/udgiv/publications/2001/87-7944-596-9/html/kap12_eng.htm
TR-422 - Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Coumarin
(CAS No. 91-64-5) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies)
"... Coumarin and 3,4-dihydrocoumarin were nominated by the Food and Drug
Administration and the National Cancer Institute for study because of the widespread
use of coumarin in perfumes, cosmetics, and other products as a fragrance, continued
interest in coumarin compounds as flavor-enhancing agents for foods, and the interest
in structure-activity relationships of this important group of compounds. Coumarin is
believed to be metabolized to a 3,4-epoxide intermediate, which may be responsible for
its toxic effects, while 3,4-dihydrocoumarin, which lacks the 3,4-double bond, is not
considered likely to form an epoxide intermediate. ..."
http://ntp-server.niehs.nih.gov/htdocs/LT-studies/tr422.html
COUMARIN 91-64-5 - Target Organs and Levels of Evidence
NTP Technical Report Number 422 Produced from Chemtrack Database 09/19/01
http://ntp-server.niehs.nih.gov/htdocs/levels/tr422levels.html
EMedicine
From WebMD
Plant Poisoning, Glycosides - Coumarin
Alas, what they don't tell you in this article is that coumarin is a commonly used fragrance
ingredient. So now, read this and wonder what could happen to your fetus if you use perfume, or
are exposed to it daily in the workplace or in school or wherever. -- barb
http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic443.htm
And before leaving Coumarin - CAS # 91-64-5, let's take a look at the toxicity info.
-- barb
http://hazard.com/msds/tox/f/q43/q661.html
Analysis of fragrance compounds in blood samples of mice by gas chromatography,
mass spectrometry, GC/FTIR and GC/AES after inhalation of sandalwood oil.
Jirovetz L, Buchbauer G, Jager W, Woidich A, Nikiforov A.; Institute of
Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria; PubMed
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=1525487&dopt=Abstract
Aroma Profiles of Various Lavandula Species
By Eleanor Wiesenfeld, Noville, South Hackensack, NJ
http://www.sisweb.com/referenc/applnote/noville.htm
Behavioural outcome of school-age children after prenatal exposure to coumarins.
Wesseling J, Van Driel D, Heymans HS, Van der Veer E, Sauer PJ, Touwen BC, Smrkovsky M
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=10936441&dopt=Abstract
bianca's Herb Garden : Tonka
http://love.bianca.com/shack/kitchen/herbs/tonka.html
California's Prop 65 chemicals
PRIORITIZED CANDIDATE CHEMICALS UNDER CONSIDERATION FOR
CARCINOGENICITY EVALUATION: BATCH #1
Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment
California Environmental Protection Agency; May 1997
Use YOUR computer's "find" command to search for Coumarin.
" ... There is a HIGH level of concern over the extent of exposure to coumarin. In
addition to being widely used in perfumes, soap, other related household products,
coumarin is also used as an odor-masking agent that may be found in paints,
insecticides, and plastics (NTP, 1993). In 1990, NIOSH (NTP, 1993) estimated that
approximately 240,000 workers are potentially exposed. The annual production of
coumarin in the US is reported to be over 1 million lbs/yr (TSCA, 1990). ..."
Now, what I'd like to know is: Where are the studies on pregnant women who use perfume
and fragrances in other personal care products, as well as in household cleaning and maintenance
products and/or who work in jobs where fragrances are KING???? One does not have to
personally use fragrances to be adversely affected by them. But for the pregnant woman who uses
them, I should think there would be concern for Coumarin is quickly absorbed into the body.
This study looks at the carcinogenic effects of Coumarin. I say we should also look at the effects
of common, but unwitting use of Coumarin as a fragrance ingredient and its subsequent
potential for harming developing embryos and fetuses . . . babies! -- barb
http://www.oehha.ca.gov/prop65/docs_state/batch1.html
Cancer Research Center of America, Inc.
http://www.cancerresearchamerica.org/
Chemicals used in Cosmetics Causing Adverse Effects
The Natural Skincare Institute
http://www.skincare-institute.com/1-3-1.html#letterc
Cleaning Pro
ARE YOU AND YOUR CHILDREN SAFE?
"Another relevant term is 'teratogen'. According to 'American Heritage', a 'teratogen'
is any agent, such as a virus, a drug, or radiation, that adversely affects and causes
malformation of a developing embryo or fetus. Chemicals can cross not only our
blood-brain barriers but also blood-placental barriers.Many pesticides fall into this
category...and so do chemical ingredients used to concoct synthetic scents in our personal
care and conventional cleaning products. For example, take "Fetal Coumarin
Syndrome". Women during pregnancy are told NOT to use coumarin as an anticoagulant.
However, coumarin is a common fragrance ingredient and moves swiftly into the
body. "Teratogens" can cause serious birth defects. "
http://www.cleaningpro.com/toxic.cfm
Common Fragrance Chemicals in Laundry Products And Cleaners
http://pw1.netcom.com/~bcb56/ComChemLau.htm
Common -- Fragrance And Chemical Sensitivity Support Group
"has been banned for use in foods because of reports of hepatotoxicity in rodents.
This study shows there is systemic absorption through the skin."
http://www.geocities.com/fragranceallergy/ChemicalsUsedCommon.html
Coumarin
- author unknown
http://www.cloudnet.com/~djeans/Asides/coumarin.htm
COUMARIN (Group 3)
"Synonyms
- 1,2-Benzopyrone
- 5,6-Benzo-2-pyrone
- Benzo-a -pyrone
- cis-ortho-Coumarinic acid lactone
- Coumarinic anhydride
- ortho-Hydroxycinnamic acid lactone
http://193.51.164.11/htdocs/monographs/Vol77/77-04.html
- Group 3 definition: "Group 3: The agent (mixture or exposure circumstance) is not
classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans.
"This category is used most commonly for agents, mixtures and exposure circumstances
for which the evidence of carcinogenicity is inadequate in humans and inadequate or
limited in experimental animals.
"Exceptionally, agents (mixtures) for which the evidence of carcinogenicity is inadequate in
humans but sufficient in experimental animals may be placed in this category when
there is strong evidence that the mechanism of carcinogenicity in experimental animals
does not operate in humans.
"Agents, mixtures and exposure circumstances that do not fall into any other group are
also placed in this category. "
http://193.51.164.11/Monoeval/Eval.html
Coumarin metabolism, toxicity and carcinogenicity: relevance for human risk assessment.
Lake BG
"Only cancer risk, and liver & lung toxicity is considered in this study."
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=10418958&dopt=Abstract
Coumarins
http://www.friedli.com/herbs/phytochem/coumarins.html
Coumarins on Michael Tierra's Planetherbs and East West Herb Course
Asafoetida: for digestive weakness, food allergies and candida
by Dr. Michael Tierra L.Ac., O.M.D.
"... CONTRAINDICATIONS, INTERACTIONS, AND SIDE EFFECTS (ASAFETIDA;
DEVIL'S DUNG): Class 2b, 2d contraindicated for infant colic (AHPA, 1997). Bitter
acrid taste and disagreeable, garlic-like odor, due mostly to its volatile oil.
Odor imparted through excretions and eructations. Medicinal use may result in swollen
lips, gastric burning, belching, flatulence, diarrhea, burning during urination,
headaches, dizziness, convulsions (AEH; PHR). Newall, Anderson, and Phillipson (1996)
report the gum of related species to be irritant to the skin and stomach,.and
to cause dermatitis. Because it is reputed to affect the menstrual cycle and to be an
abortifacient, its use in pregnancy and lactation is to be avoided. It oxidizes fetal
hemoglobin but not adult hemoglobin. Coumarins may interfere with coagulation
therapy and may cause chromosomal damage (CAN). 50-100 mg resin reported to
cause convulsions in nervous people (AHPA, 1997). ..." [Emphasis added.]
What is the role played by coumarins in fragrances???? Especially upon developing fetuses. -- barb
http://www.planetherbs.com/articles/asafoetida.html
Earth Talk: Fragrances
by Rachel Naba
http://www.theearthcenter.com/frag.html
The ecotoxicology of vegetable versus mineral based lubricating oils:
3. Coral fertilization and adult corals
Philip Mercurio, Andre P. Negri*, Kathryn A. Burns, Andre J. Heyward
Australian Institute o Marine Science, PMB 3 Townsville MC, 4810, Australia
Received 18 March 2003; accepted 5 November 2003
"Capsule": Vegetable derived lubricants were less toxic to adult corals than
their mineral counterparts.
Once they got the "fragrance containing coumarin" out! What do fragrances containing
coumarins do to developing fetuses? I've not found a hint that that has been studied. How,
can the medical industry so quickly hop on the UNEXPLAINED bandwagon whenever asked
about the sharp rise in rates of various chronic diseases and fetal development problems? They are
quick with their UNEXPLAINED, which saves them looking at the role that may be played by
the proliferation of perfumed products during the past thirty years! It is past time for the
buying public to take care of their health by purchasing safer products. Remember, fragrances have
not be substantiated for safety before purchasing. The industry's primary concern has been for the
skin reactions of the primary user. They've not given a hang about others who get sick breathing
the volatilizing toxins. Heck, they haven't even been much concerned about the users breathing
and absorbing into their bodies, the toxins which are found via analysis. Buyer BEWARE! -- barb
Crown Copyright © 2004 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights resered. ..."
http://www.elsevier.com/locate/envpol
Environmental Health Perspectives - Volume 102, Number 9, September 1994
Cigarette Secrets
Coumarin is used inin fragrances and in flavoring tobacco, although banned in foods. -- barb
http://ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/docs/1994/102-9/forum.html#cigarette
European Commission -- Food Safety: From the farm to the fork
http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/index_en.html
Fetal Coumarin Syndrome
If you don't look, you can't find it. It's corollary: Never measure, never manage. As long as
fragrances aren't studied for possible effects upon developing embryos and fetuses, we'll continue
to read , "No data available." Who is best served? Certainly not the public. -- barb
- "Coumarin -- commonly used in fragrances --has been banned for use in
foods because of reports of hepatotoxicity in rodents. This study shows there is
systemic absorption through the skin."
Fragrance and Chemical Sensitivity Support Group
http://www.geocities.com/fragranceallergy/ChemInfoCoumarin.html
- Fetal coumarin syndrome
What I keep asking is, Why, oh why doesn't coumarin as used in fragrances being studied
for its possible effects upon fetuses? There has got to be something more than those "unexplained"
high rates of fetal development problems here in the US. Maybe its our reliance upon flavors
and fragrances, derived from petrochemicals and released to market without substantiation of
safety and NO warnings required by the US FDA. See EHN's FDA petition, 99P-1340, filed
May 11, 1999 and still open and accepting comments from the public who want to see safer
products and honest labeling. -- barb; May, 11, 2007
"1999-12-08-17 Fetal coumarin syndrome © FontÝ