Q: How do you make armatures for handbuilding ceramic sculpture?
A: The key to making armatures for pottery figures, etc, is allowing for
the shrinkage of the clay during hardening. For small pieces, a method I've
used is to build a "skeleton" in heavy aluminum wire, then wrapping
newspaper around the wire somewhat loosely, so the clay can contract without
cracking. When the figure is set to leather- hard, cut the piece longitudinally
to remove the armature, then score and use slip to rejoin the pieces.
Alternatively, you can build the skeleton out of a light wood like pine
and leave it in through the firing process, when it burns out. For larger
pieces, it is best to work in sections, joining the sections when they dry
enough to handle without distortion. Having further to shrink, a larger
piece will have a tendency to tear itself apart trying to contract against
any unyielding internal structure.
Andrew Werby - United Artworks
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